Until 1952, the Naturalization Acts written by Congress still allowed only white persons to become naturalized as citizens ( except for two years in the 1870s which the Supreme Court declared to be a mistake ).

Until the 1870s it was the only route to travel from Valle the middle Setesdal valley to Bykle in the north.

Until the 1870s, it was the only route to reach Bykle from the middle Setesdal valley to the south.

Until the 1870s, burlesques were often one-act pieces running less than an hour and using pastiches and parodies of popular songs, opera arias and other music that the audience would readily recognize.

Until the early 1870s, Zingst was an island, separated from Darß by the Prerowstrom, a narrow inlet.

Until the 1870s, much of Watsonia remained part of the vast property holdings of John Brown.

Until approximately the 1870s men from Rothiemurchus annually, in the spring, cleared the track of rocks that had fallen on to it during the winter.

Until the 1870s, these smacks traveled from London to Iceland in summer, and returned via North Sea ports, including Holland.

Until the 1870s and 1880s the Middlesex Justices were not only responsible for judicial matters in their area, they were also responsible for many of the functions now under the control of local governments.

Until the introduction of the euro, no Greek coin had been minted with a denomination lower than 5 lepta since the late 1870s.

Until the 1870s, most Irish people elected as their Members of Parliament ( MPs ) Liberals and Conservatives who belonged to the main British political parties.

Until the 1870s, for the most part, Russian interference was minimal, leaving native ways of life intact and local government structures in place.

Until the 1870s and 1880s the only activity in this area was limited to facilities associated with the Southport Yacht Club and other maritime activities.

Until independence, Armenia's economy was based largely on industry — chemicals, electronic products, machinery, processed food, synthetic rubber and textiles ; it was highly dependent on outside resources.

Until 1997, Colombia had enjoyed a fairly stable economy.

Until the 1930s, the Finnish economy was predominantly agrarian, and, as late as in the 1950s, more than half the population and 40 percent of output were still in the primary sector.

Until the early part of the twentieth century, the highlands economy consisted primarily of mining and livestock

Until the middle of 2008, Latvia had the fastest developing economy in Europe.

Until the political insecurity in September 1998, Lesotho's economy had grown steadily since 1992.

Until 2008 the economy of Spain had been regarded as one of the most dynamic within the EU, attracting significant amounts of foreign investment.

Until the second half of 2008, Sudan's economy boomed on the back of increases in oil production, high oil prices, and large inflows of foreign direct investment.

Until the end of 1993, Turkmenistan had experienced less economic disruption than other former Soviet states because its economy received a boost from higher prices for oil and gas and a sharp increase in hard currency earnings.

Until the French colonization in the mid-19th century, Vietnam's economy had been uniformly agrarian, subsistence-based and village-oriented.

Until the early 2000s when its economy was tied to the steel industry, Sydney had been overlooked as a tourist destination, with the more centrally located scenic village of Baddeck being a preferred location for tourists transiting the Cabot Trail, however Sydney has recently witnessed a revival as a result of significant government investment in cruise ship facilities and a waterfront revitalization plan which has seen a boardwalk and marinas constructed, and the world's largest fiddle.

Until the end of the century the city's economy entered a period of fast growth.

Until the late 1990s, Lexington's economy was mainly textile and furniture manufacturing-based.

Until recently, logging and Weyerhaeuser's milling operations were the mainstays of the local economy.

Until the mid 1960s Long Buckby boasted its own goods marshalling yard which played a very significant role in the once thriving village economy, providing for the import of fuel and consumables for local business and residents as well as delivering the mail and packages to the village post office, and newspapers to the village newsagents.

Until the 19th century, shipping of salt down the river was an important part of the local economy.

Until the 1950s, Liverpool was still a satellite town with an agricultural economy based on poultry farming and market gardening.

Until the 1970s, agriculture had been the overwhelming basis of the economy of the municipality outside the city and commerce within it.

Until the 1970s, the Campinas region had few industries and had an economy based on agriculture and in the services and commerce sectors.

Until about 1840, the Sackville economy was largely focused on subsistence agriculture.

Until the mid-19th century Ilfracombe's economy was based around maritime activities: importing lime and coal from Wales ; fishing for herring ; and international trade, including to West Africa and the West Indies.

Until 2009, Łapy's economy was mainly based on the then functioning:

Until the late 1970s its economy was based on fishing but Lepe is now one of the wealthiest villages in the region thanks to its intensive farming of strawberries, which are exported all over Europe.

Until the 1940s, the economy of the valley was based largely on ranching.

Until 1958 the state was also entitled to a special type of manufacturers' discount through the dealers.

Until the dissolution of Holy Roman Empire and mediatization of smaller imperial fiefs by Napoleon, the evangelical Abbess of Quedlinburg was also per officio the head of that reichsunmittelbar state.

Until this German Federal legislation was introduced, there were no recognised mechanism to prevent administrators in private bodies and civil servants in public-funded bodies ( such as universities ) from automatically discriminating between the qualifications of people with German doctorates compared to holders of doctorates from an EU member state.

Until legislation or the state apparatus enforces a moral order that addresses the causes of resistance these issues will remain in the ethical realm.

Until 2009, the state organization was divided into six provinces.

Until the mid-19th century, relations between nation-states were dictated by treaty, agreements to behave in a certain way towards another state, unenforceable except by force, and not binding except as matters of honor and faithfulness.

Until 1992, Mauritius was a constitutional monarchy with Queen Elizabeth II as head of state, but on 12 March of that year, the country became a republic within the Commonwealth.

Until the body reestablishes its normal state, once the effect of the ingested stimulant has worn off the user may feel depressed, lethargic, confused, and miserable.

Until after World War II, the landlocked British possession of Southern Rhodesia was not developed as an indigenous African territory, but rather as a unique state which reflected its multiracial character.

Until 1982, the main civil telecommunications system in the UK was a state monopoly known ( since reorganisation in 1969 ) as Post Office Telecommunications.

Until his death in 1827, little was altered in the constitutional regulation of the Saxon state.

Until the 1900 census, Helena was the most populated city in the state.

Until 2010, the causes of action for divorce in New York state ( accusations

Until 1344 the island was part of the Kingdom of Majorca, a vassal state of the Crown of Aragon.

Until late 1921, al-Husayni focused his efforts on Pan-Arabism and the ideology of the Greater Syria in particular, with Palestine understood as a southern province of an Arab state whose capital was to be established in Damascus.

Until the 1980s, many of Austria's largest industry firms were nationalised ; in recent years, however, privatisation has reduced state holdings to a level comparable to other European economies.

Until recently the country's oil industry was fully controlled by the state company YPFB, established in 1936 with the mission to develop, refine and distribute oil resources.

Until 2000 it held the position of state church.

Until the Australia Act 1986, each state was constitutionally dependent upon the British Crown directly.

Until their eventual rematch in 1998, Chávez would always state that De La Hoya had not defeated him, but that a gash that he had suffered in training was the real cause of the stoppage of the fight.

Until 2000, the state of Georgia used the sequential interchange numbering system on all of its Interstate Highways.

Until other forms of gambling became legal in Arkansas four decades later, Oaklawn Park, a thoroughbred horse racing track south of downtown, was the only legal gambling establishment in Hot Springs and one of only two in the state of Arkansas ; the other was the Southland Greyhound Park dog track in West Memphis.

Until 1847, when the state legislature recognized the community as a town, it was called interchangeably called the " New City ", " Essex " or " Merrimac ".

Until it was cut down due to safety concerns, Lancaster boasted the largest oak tree in the state, called the Beaman Oak, named after settler Gamaliel Beaman ( 1623 – 1677 ).

Until recently, Mayes County was the second largest dairy producing county in the state.