However, a major factor in binding dirt is the attraction between surfaces that goes under the name of Van der Waal's forces.

She then studied for two years with the painter Francis Adolf Van der Wielen, who offered lessons in perspective and drawing from casts during the time that the new Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts was under construction.

It is not clear, however, if Van der Heul exercised this degree of responsibility because Kidd was nominally a privateer.

Van der Heul is also noteworthy because he may have been African or of African-American descent.

Van der Heul went on to become a master's mate on a merchant vessel, and was never convicted of piracy.

Ligand-protein affinities are influenced by non-covalent intermolecular interactions between the two molecules such as hydrogen bonding, electrostatic interactions, hydrophobic and Van der Waals forces.

:* Van der Waals ( induced dipole ) interactions between nonpolar amino acid side-chains.

The Van der Waals equation of state may be written:

With the reduced state variables, i. e. V < sub > r </ sub >= V < sub > m </ sub >/ V < sub > c </ sub >, P < sub > r </ sub >= P / P < sub > c </ sub > and T < sub > r </ sub >= T / T < sub > c </ sub >, the reduced form of the Van der Waals equation can be formulated:

The first stable mathematical model of an electronic oscillator, the Van der Pol oscillator, was derived by Balthasar van der Pol in 1927.

At the start of 1986, Essendon were considered unbackable for three successive flags, but a succession of injuries to key players Paul Van der Haar ( only fifteen games from 1986 to 1988 ), Tim Watson, Darren Williams, Roger Merrett and Simon Madden led the club to win only eight of its last eighteen games in 1986 and only nine games ( plus a draw with Geelong ) in 1987.

* 1963 – The European Court of Justice's ruling in Van Gend en Loos v Nederlandse Administratie der Belastingen establishes the principle of direct effect, one of the most important, if not the most important, decisions in the development of European Union law.

The event attracts amateur swimmers from all over the Canaries and Spain, and also swimming professionals such as David Meca and Maarten Van der Weijden, the paralympist Jesús Collado Alarcón who won gold medals for 100m backstroke and butterfly in Athens 2004, and Xavi Torres Ramis, the paralympic champion in Barcelona ' 92, Sydney and Atlanta.

* Jonathan auf der Heide, director of the 2009 film Van Dieman's Land

* Van der Pauw method

For the purpose, Van der Stel brought 105 Malagasy slaves to the island.

Nonetheless, Van der Stel secured the shipment of 95 more slaves from Madagascar, before being transferred to Ceylon.

His replacement was Jacob Van der Meersh.

Van der Meersh left Mauritius in September 1648 and was replaced by Reinier Por.

* Van der Waals molecule

Belgian economic historian Herman Van der Wee concludes the Marshall Plan was a " great success ":

Van der Waerden gives both the modern formula and what amounts to the form preferred by Robson.

Van der Berghe states the sense of family attachments among related people as creating durable, intense, emotional, and cooperative attachments, that he claims are utilized within ethnic groups.

Van der Berghe identifies genetic-relatedness as being a basis for the durable attachments of family groups, as genetic ties cannot be removed and they are passed on from generation to generation.

Van der Donck was known locally as the Jonkheer or Jonker ( etymologically, " young gentleman ," derivation of old German jung and Herr ; in effect, " Esquire "), a word from which the name " Yonkers " is directly derived.

Van der Donck and his family were killed in the Peach Tree War.

After the Dutch came to the area, the land was part of the Bisightick tract of the Van der Donck grant purchased by Frederick Philipse in 1682, but in 1785 the state of New York confiscated the land from his grandson, Frederick Philipse III, after he sided with the British in the American Revolution, and sold it to local patriot farmers who had been tenants of the Phillipse family.

Dutch documents, such as Van der Donck ’ s 1656 History of New Netherland, mention the area.

" Among these were Augustine Van Donck, who bought land in the Tappan Patent in 1687.

Colen Donck ( at today's Van Cortlandt Park, Bronx ), one of the farms known to have been raided and burned, was that of democratic reformer and champion of local self-rule Adriaen van der Donck.

The word, in reference to Van der Donck, is variously spelled among modern scholars.

Van Tricht built hundreds of homes, many of them in the city of Utrecht.

They later built some rudimentary stone-houses around the area now called Nam Van.

The Toyota Van and Dodge Caravan / Plymouth Voyager featured very different structural designs: the Dodge Caravan / Plymouth Voyager had a FF layout and unibody construction, while the Toyota Van Wagon featured a FMR layout and was built on a body-on-frame chassis.

" Van Creveld argues that " Clausewitzian war " requires the state to act in conjunction with the people and the army, the state becoming a massive engine built to exert military force against an identical opponent.

In 1933 Van de Graaff built a 40-foot ( 12 m ) model at MIT's Round Hill facility, the use of which was donated by Colonel Edward H. R. Green.

The scientific instrumentation of Explorer 1 was designed and built under the direction of Dr. James Van Allen of the University of Iowa containing:

Van Vliet's biographer Mike Barnes speaks of " revamping work built on skeletal ideas and fragments that would have mouldered away in the vaults had they not been exhumed and transformed into full-blown, totally convincing new material.

During the 1970s, the Bulls were known as a tough, defensive-minded team, built around hard-nosed defender Jerry Sloan, forwards Bob Love and Chet Walker, point guard Norm Van Lier, and centers Clifford Ray and Tom Boerwinkle.

Their success was built on the foundations laid down by other famous players like Coen Dillen, Willy van der Kuijlen, Jan van Beveren, Jan Poortvliet, and the Van de Kerkhof brothers, Willy and René.

Van Nuys also built the first wood frame house in the San Fernando Valley in 1872.

Isaac Van Nuys took his money, left nothing but his name on the town, and returned to his Los Angeles elite — with an office building built from the proceeds remaining downtown with his name.

A major artery with a Pacific Electric " Red Car " line between the traffic was built all the way from Hollywood, over Cahuenga Pass, through Lankershim ( now North Hollywood ) out Chandler Blvd., turning right into Van Nuys on Van Nuys Blvd.

However, the so-called " Town That Started Right " was built on Tyrone Wash, two blocks east of Van Nuys Blvd, and would flood at the drop of a hat.

Two pioneers to be noted: Hobart Johnstone Whitley, promoter extraordinaire, one of the " Boomers " who built towns in a day after the 1889 " Oklahoma Land Rush ," who drew the designs for some 150 towns with a stick in the dust, including the San Fernando Valley cities of Van Nuys, Reseda, and Canoga Park, and founder of Hollywood, just over the hill.

* 1932 – Van Nuys city hall built.

), Van der Linde also found that the actual text around which Forbes had built his entire theory ( Tithitattva of Raghunandana ) was actually from around AD 1500, rather than 3000 BC as claimed by Forbes.

The Van Buren County Courthouse was built by Claire Allen, a prominent southern Michigan architect.

In 1954 a larger gallery was built on East Main Street, and an Art Guild established a gallery in the old Minor House on Van Buren Street.

In the Middle Ages, a settlement was founded at the location of the current city by the Van der Goude family, who built a fortified castle alongside the banks of the Gouwe River, from which the family and the city took its name.

As part of the primary Fort Smith metropolitan area, many Fort Smith based television stations including KHBS and KFSM, whose radio mast is built in Van Buren, provide local news and weather.

Many buildings in Oak Park were built by other Prairie School architects such as George W. Maher, John Van Bergen, and E. E.

Their original cabin was built in the vicinity of today's intersection of Virginia Street and Van Buren Street.