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When analyzing " supertrees " ( datasets incorporating as many taxa of a suspected clade as possible ), it may become unavoidable to introduce character definitions that are imprecise, as otherwise the characters might not apply at all to a large number of taxa ; to continue with the " wings " example, the presence of wings would hardly be a useful character if attempting a phylogeny of all Metazoa, as most of these don't have wings at all.
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When and analyzing
When analyzing the efficiency of algorithms that use stacks, one may also specify that all operations take the same time no matter how many items have been pushed into the stack, and that the stack uses a constant amount of storage for each element.
When analyzing a pitcher's statistics, some useful categories to consider include K / 9IP ( strikeouts per nine innings ), K / BB ( strikeouts per walk ), HR / 9, WHIP ( walks plus hits per inning pitched ) and OOPS ( opponent on-base plus slugging ).
When analyzing the deformation or motion of solids, or the flow of fluids, it is necessary to describe the sequence or evolution of configurations throughout time.
When analyzing electrical circuits, the actual direction of current through a specific circuit element is usually unknown.
When analyzing a stock, futures contract, or currency using fundamental analysis there are two basic approaches one can use ; bottom up analysis and top down analysis.
When analyzing algorithms which often take a small time to complete, but periodically require a much larger time, amortized analysis can be used to determine the worst-case running time over a ( possibly infinite ) series of operations.
When analyzing projects in a capital constrained environment, it may be appropriate to use the reinvestment rate rather than the firm's weighted average cost of capital as the discount factor.
When analyzing a weather map, a station model is plotted at each point of observation.
When analyzing the subject of class and how individuals stratified into them interact with each other, Albert and Hahnel came to the conclusion that Marxian class theory and views of class among capitalist economists were inadequate to assess how economies of all kinds are divided along class lines.
When objectively analyzing the condition for learning Gagné says: “ Since the purpose of instruction is learning, the central focus for rational derivation of instructional techniques is the human learner.
When analyzing the reasons behind her difficulty to find work, Witherspoon commented " I think because the character I played was so extreme and sort of shrewish – people thought that was who I was, rather than me going in and creating a part.
When analyzing Canadian political parties and leaders, federal-provincial, French-English, and Canada-US relations are important, therefore, a simple Left-Right spectrum based on only one criterion can be misleading.
When determining whether or not analyzing a sample with an AFM is appropriate, there are various advantages and disadvantages that must be considered.
When analyzing molecules by size, it is most convenient to analyze only linear molecules to avoid this problem, e. g. DNA fragments from a restriction digest, linear DNA PCR products, or RNAs.
When analyzing a pure neutrophil suspension on an automated cell counter, neutrophils have an average diameter of 8 – 9 µm.
When the scholar mentions important occasions in his own life, lack of chronological labeling is especially evident-which can provide complications to those analyzing his book.
When analyzing potentially mixed convection of a liquid, the Archimedes number parametrizes the relative strength of free and forced convection by representing the ratio of Grashof number and the square of Reynolds number.
When economists study a representative agent, this is because it is usually simpler to consider to one ' typical ' decision maker instead of simultaneously analyzing many different decisions.
When analyzing gas samples, however, the carrier is sometimes selected based on the sample's matrix, for example, when analyzing a mixture in argon, an argon carrier is preferred, because the argon in the sample does not show up on the chromatogram.
When analyzing the symptoms, it is important for the technician to identify what the customer is trying to accomplish so that time is not wasted on " attempting to solve a symptom instead of a problem.
When analyzing data aggregated by political boundaries, postal codes or census areas results may be very different with a different choice of units.
When analyzing the various inscriptions it could be determined on the basis of the typeface that there was an older and a younger sculptor generation at work, which makes the coherence of the entire frieze all the more remarkable.
When analyzing the gravitational forces in a system, it becomes impossible to account for every unit of mass individually.
When and incorporating
When incorporating free international trade into the model we use a supply curve denoted as Pw.
When the last Lazy Gun is eventually discovered, it is guarded by an elaborate defense system incorporating a genetic key which Sharrow has to deactivate.
When Steve Wozniak developed the first disk drives for the Apple II, Raskin went back to his contacts at UCSD and encouraged them to port the UCSD P-System operating system ( incorporating a version of the Pascal programming language ) to it, which Apple later licensed and shipped as Apple Pascal.
When incorporating in 1924, the residents decided to choose a name that would give the town an identity independent from Hyattsville and chose " Edmonston " after a major north-south road adjacent to the town and the original landowner.
A revised edition, entitled When HARLIE Was One, Release 2. 0, was published in 1988, incorporating new insights and reflecting new developments in computer science.
When officially incorporating, Bushnell discovers that a roofing company had already been using their name ( Syzygy ).
When other things including amylopectin bind to amylose, the viscosity can be affected, but incorporating κ-carrageenan, alginate, xanthan gum, or low-molecular-weight sugars can reduce the loss in stability.
When the 2005 ( G4 ) Gol was released with styling cues from the Volkswagen Fox, incorporating the " V Grill ", most avid automotive enthusiasts were unimpressed with the leap backwards in interior design.
When tested under laboratory conditions, the SIP, included in a wall, foundation, floor, or roof system, is installed in a steady-state ( no air infiltration ) environment ; systems incorporating fiberglass insulation are not installed in steady-state environments as they require ventilation to remove moisture.
When equilibrium between the spin isomers is possible, then a general partition function incorporating this degeneracy difference can be written as
When he returned, Lance Wilder and his team spent time creating new scenes and backgrounds, incorporating small details such as signs and hundreds of extras that would correctly illustrate the city.
It also marked a shift in sound from When Broken Is Easily Fixed, with faster paced and more energetic songs, and with the band also incorporating more punk rock aspects into their music.
When placed alongside other songs on the Bear Family box set, " Life Ain't Worth Living " and " Give Me A Future " jar somewhat as demonstration recordings within otherwise released material, but placed in their original context, and although the latter is a mere seventy-six seconds in length, it is clear proof of their ability as early as 1956, incorporating some of the most accomplished harmony singing and triple-time guitar playing on the album.
When first introduced in the British Royal Artillery, the L7 or L7A1 dial sight and its carrier, incorporating an integral elevation scale and internal lighting powered by Trilux nuclear light sources, was used to aim the gun for indirect fire.
When musicians use the term among themselves they are referring to the context of ' quoting ' their influences and incorporating the licks into their personal style.
When and many
When, in my enthusiasm, I proposed the party, my city editor ( who disliked the club and many of its members ) tried to block my participation in the gala event.
When these fields are surveyed together, important patterns of relationship emerge indicating a vast community of reciprocal influence, a continuity of thought and expression including many traditions, primarily literary, religious, and philosophical, but frequently including contact with the fine arts and even, to some extent, with science.
When their faith in civil liberties is tested against strong pressures of social expediency in specific issues, e.g., suppression of `` dangerous ideas '', many waver and give in.
When the stock exchange opened this morning, many dealers were quick to purchase shares in Douglas, Lockheed and United Aircraft and prices rose substantially.
When Stravinsky shaped his purpose to the shifting scenes of many cultures, many salons, many dialectics, many personalities, he tried to refashion himself into a stylist of many styles, determined by many disparate cultures.
When these groups were first formed many prominent and accomplished decorators could not have had the advantage of school training since interior design courses were rare and undeveloped during their youth.
When you read me, you are holding in your hands the product of many minds and hearts.
When Grant's spring campaigns turned into bloody stalemates and Union casualties mounted, the lack of military success wore heavily on the President's re-election prospects, and many Republicans across the country feared that Lincoln would be defeated.
When used in the broader sense, the term can include many different groups.
His poems have been parodied many times, including with the books When We Were Rather Older and Now We Are Sixty.
When the Greeks left without killing Ajax, despite their sacrifices Athena became so angry that she persuaded Zeus to send a storm that sank many of their ships.
When we see a performance of Hamlet, how many works of art are we experiencing, and which should we judge?
When the North Tower was struck at 8: 46 a. m., many executives began evacuating their employees from the upper floors of the South Tower.
When an APAF-1 gene trap is introduced into cells, many morphological changes occur, such as spina bifida, the persistence of interdigital webs, and open brain.
When this discovery was followed up in 1870, on the neighbouring Santorin ( Thera ), by representatives of the French School at Athens, much pottery of a class now known immediately to precede the typical late Aegean ware, and many stone and metal objects, were found.
When Heart in Motion was released in 1991, many fans were surprised that the album was so clearly one of contemporary pop music.
When in form, Nimzowitsch was very dangerous with the black pieces, scoring many fine wins over top players.
When Pat Buchanan and Pat Robertson addressed Christian themes at the Republican National Convention – with Bush criticizing Democrats for omitting God from their platform – many moderates were alienated.
When Hitler's chief engineer, Fritz Todt, began opening the new autobahn ( highways ) in 1935, many of the bridges and service stations were " bold examples of modernism " – among those submitting designs was Mies van der Rohe.
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