Within the Catholic Church, Eastern Orthodox, Oriental Orthodox, Anglican, Old Catholic, Independent Catholic Churches, and in the Assyrian Church of the East, bishops claim apostolic succession, a direct historical lineage dating back to the original Twelve Apostles.

Within a decade his short stories and novels prevailed over his historical non-fiction works, though historical themes continued to imbue his fiction.

Within academia, two broad schools of definitions emerge: those aligned with 20th-century sociological stratum models of class society, and those aligned with the 19th-century historical materialist economic models of the Marxists and anarchists.

* The Ape-Man Within ( 1995 )-Explores how human evolution of aggression and competition affected our historical and social development.

Within numerous historical debates, many varieties and philosophical positions on the subject of determinism exist.

Within historical musicology, scholars have been reluctant to adopt postmodern and critical approaches that are common elsewhere in the humanities.

Within the Middle East historical conflicts have always coloured neighbouring Arab countries ' dealings with Iran, sometimes peacefully coexisting, at other times in bitter conflict.

Within the last decade, Westwego has taken on a number of historical restoration projects, inspired by historian Daniel P. Alario, Sr.

Within the old city center, larger blocks were partitioned into smaller ones, which resulted in several narrow streets such as Trädgårdsgatan (" Garden Street ") and Kindstugatan (" Box on the Ear Street ", historical, corrupted ).

Within this group of clans are four distinct sub-groups which reflect historical waves of immigration to Buganda.

Within the Sikh community itself, Operation Blue Star has taken on considerable historical significance and is often compared to what Sikhs call ' the great massacre ' by the Afghan invader Ahmad Shah Durrani, the Sikh holocaust of 1762.

Within the historical perspective, the gospels are not simply used to establish the existence of Jesus as sources in their own right alone, but their content is compared and contrasted to non-Christian sources, and the historical context, to draw conclusions about the historicity of Jesus.

Within a subset of Southern Bantu, the label " Nguni " is used both genetically ( in the linguistic sense ) and typologically ( quite apart from any historical significance that it may accurately or inaccurately imply ).

Within Russia itself, however, a consensus has found its way into university textbooks of historical grammar ( e. g., V. V. Ivanov ), that, taking all the dialects into account, the sounds remained predominantly distinct until the eighteenth century, at least under stress, and are distinct to this day in some localities.

Within the framework of the historical novel, Kross ' novels can be divided up into two types: truly historical ones, and ones with an element of autobiography.

Within culture-historical archaeology, changes in the culture of a historical society were typically explained by the diffusion of ideas from one culture into another, or by the migration of members of one society into a new area, sometimes by invasion.

Within the discipline of historical archaeology, specifically within the United States, landscape archaeology initially gained prominence with efforts to preserve the homes and gardens of prominent North American figures ( see George Washington's Mount Vernon and Thomas Jefferson's Monticello ), the reconstruction of early colonial settlements ( see Colonial Williamsburg ) and the analysis of gardens ( see Annapolis ).

Within historical Reformed Christian systems of thought, covenant theology is not merely treated as a point of doctrine, neither is it treated as a central dogma.

Within the academic community, the international program supports policy-relevant strategic studies and underwrites historical research with implications or lessons for current policy.

Within this department, LMA sits in an administrative group with the Guildhall Library ( a major historical reference library for London, holding printed books, manuscripts and map and print collections ), the Guildhall Art Gallery and Keats House based at Hampstead, the London home of the poet John Keats.

Within the Municipality of Crowsnest Pass one can find the Frank Slide Interpretive Centre, an interpretive display at Leitch Collieries Provincial Historic Site, underground tours of the Bellevue Mine Provincial Historic Site, and the Crowsnest Museum in downtown Coleman where pamphlets for self-guided historical driving tours of the municipality are also available.

Within philosophy familiar names include Daniel Dennett who writes from a computational systems perspective, John Searle known for his controversial Chinese room, Jerry Fodor who advocates functionalism, and Douglas Hofstadter, famous for writing Gödel, Escher, Bach, which questions the nature of words and thought.

Within Chinese medicine texts the Wu Xing are also referred to as Wu Yun ( 五運 wŭ yùn ) or a combination of the two characters ( Wu Xing-Yun ) these emphasise the correspondence of five elements to five ' seasons ' ( four seasons plus one ).

* " A Struggle Within the Chinese Communist Party "— Monthly Review article from May 2002

Within Chinese social or cultural discourse, there is not a common " Mandarin " identity based on language ; rather, there are strong regional identities centred on individual dialects because of the wide geographical distribution and cultural diversity of their speakers.

* Within Chinese tradition: " external " vs. " internal " styles

Within the books the Ryan Doctrine is not officially invoked after Daryaei's death ( although Ryan threatens to use it on the Chinese leadership in The Bear and the Dragon, should anything happen to American citizens living in the People's Republic of China as a consequence of the Siberian War ).

Within the context of traditional Chinese philosophy and religion, Tao is a metaphysical concept originating with Laozi that gave rise to a religion ( Wade – Giles, Tao Chiao ; Pinyin, Daojiao ) and philosophy ( Wade – Giles, Tao chia ; Pinyin, Daojia ) referred to in English with the single term Taoism.

* Composer Katherine Allan Lively dedicated her piano composition, Within the Walls of China: A Chinese Episode, to Barthelmess in the sheet music published in 1923 by G. Schirmer, Inc. An article in The Music Trades reported that Mrs. Lively was inspired by a viewing of the film, Broken Blossoms, and performed the piece for Mr. Barthelmess and his friends in New York in the summer of 1922

Within Taiwan, supporters of reunification tend to see " China " as a larger cultural entity divided by the Chinese Civil War into separate states or governments within the country.

Within the context of the Chinese language, Chinese characters ( known as hanzi ) by large represent words and morphemes rather than pure ideas ; however, the adoption of Chinese characters by the Japanese and Korean languages ( where they are known as kanji and hanja, respectively ) have resulted in some complications to this picture.

Within two years, Germany, France, and Great Britain had similarly taken advantage of the economic and political opportunities in the weak Chinese Empire, each taking control of significant local regions.

Within a year almost all Chinese villages had been reformed into working communes of several thousand people in size, where people would live and work together as envisioned by an ideal Marxist society.

" Within Chinese territory the internet is under the jurisdiction of Chinese sovereignty.

Within China, besides the more direct consequences of her struggle to gain and maintain supreme power, Wu's leadership resulted in important effects in regards to social class in Chinese society and in relation to state support for Taoism, Buddhism, education, and literature.

Within fifty miles of the Manchurian border when Chinese forces entered the fight.

" Within the family, Taxodium is most closely related to Chinese Swamp Cypress ( Glyptostrobus pensilis ) and Sugi ( Cryptomeria japonica ).

Within Chinese culture, poetry provides an exceptional platform for both public and private expressions of deep emotion, offering a rare vantage point for students and observers to view the inner life of Chinese writers across more than two millennia.

Within China, many Chinese veterans asked why it took a foreigner to produce such a book.

Within the novel's re-imagined world, many places are given unfamiliar names, mostly of Chinese or Arabic origin.

Within the Chinese Red Army, the concept of People's War was the basis of strategy against the Japanese and also against a hypothetical Russian invasion of China.

Within the Rouran confederation was a Turkic tribe noted in Chinese annals as the Tujue.