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Zafy strongly criticized Ravalomanana and called for a new constitution.
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Zafy and Ravalomanana
Under the new constitution, the Malagasy public elected President Albert Zafy, President Didier Ratsiraka, and most recently President Marc Ravalomanana.
Reacting to the raid, Zafy said that he did not recognize Ravalomanana as president and had never recognized him as such.
On August 4, 2009, as part of negotiations for a solution to the political crisis, Zafy met with Rajoelina, Ravalomanana, and Ratsiraka, along with former Mozambican President Joaquim Chissano, who acted as mediator at the four day long mediation crisis talks held in Maputo.
On August 4, 2009, Ratsiraka met with President of the High Authority of Transition of Madagascar Andry Rajoelina, as well as Ravalomanana ( who had himself been ousted and forced into exile ) and Zafy, in crisis talks mediated by former Mozambican President Joaquim Chissano and held in Maputo.
Didier Ratsiraka returned from exile on November 24, 2011, a move that was welcomed by the Rajoelina regime as well as by former presidents ( and former opponents ) Ravalomanana and Zafy.
Zafy and for
Zafy eventually won the power he sought after but suffered impeachment at the hands of the disenfranchised parliament in 1996 for violating the constitution by refusing to promulgate specific laws.
Zafy was detained for a week in late July 1991 and was met with a crowd of about 100, 000 supporters upon his release.
Ravony resigned in October 1995, and Zafy appointed Emmanuel Rakotovahiny, who was the head of the UNDD and had been Minister of State for Rural Development and Land Reform, in his place.
Zafy and new
As president Zafy was frustrated by the restraints placed upon the powers of his office by the new constitution.
Zafy and constitution
Zafy led an attempt to impeach Ratsiraka in early 1998, accusing him of various charges, including perjury and nepotism ; he also accused Ratsiraka of violating the constitution in his moves toward decentralization and the strengthening of the presidency at the expense of the National Assembly's power.
Members of the opposition, including Zafy, unsuccessfully attempted to impeach Ratsiraka in February 1998, accusing him of violating the constitution through decentralizing reforms that would increase his own power at the expense of that of the National Assembly.
Zafy and .
** Albert Zafy defeats Didier Ratsiraka in the Madagascar presidential election.
The first multi-party elections came in 1993, with Albert Zafy defeating Ratsiraka.
Zafy ran on a ticket critical of the IMF and World Bank.
A number of already existing political parties and their leaders, among them Albert Zafy and Manandafy Rakotonirina, anchored this movement which was especially strong in Antananarivo and the surrounding high plateau.
Runoff elections were held in February 1993, and the leader of the Hery Velona movement, Albert Zafy, defeated Ratsiraka.
Zafy was sworn in as President on March 27, 1993.
After President Zafy's impeachment by the National Assembly in 1996 and the short quasi-presidency of Norbert Ratsirahonana, the 1997 elections once again pitted Zafy and Ratsiraka, with Ratsiraka this time emerging victorious.
He served as Foreign Minister himself from 1993 to 1996, under President Albert Zafy.
Albert Zafy ( born 1 May 1927 ) is a Malagasy politician.
Zafy was born in Ambilobe, Diana Region.
After Didier Ratsiraka took power in 1975, Zafy resigned from the government and joined the University of Madagascar.
At a national conference of the opposition in 1990, Zafy was elected as President of the Committee of Active Forces ( CFV ), a cooperation group of several opposition parties, including Zafy's UNDD.
On July 16, 1991, the CFV declared the creation of an alternative government, with Zafy as its Prime Minister.
Zafy became head of the High Authority of the State, which, along with the Social and Economic Recovery Council, replaced the Supreme Revolutionary Council and the National Assembly during the 1991 – 1993 transitional period.
In the second round, held on February 10, 1993, Zafy won the presidency with 66. 74 % of the vote ; he took office in late March.
On September 5, Zafy announced that he would leave office on October 10, and he described his impeachment as a " constitutional coup d ' état " that occurred a result of his criticism of the National Assembly.
In his 1996 campaign, Zafy blamed the problems faced by Madagascar during his presidency on his opponents and the International Monetary Fund, and he downplayed the charges against him that had led to his impeachment.
Zafy received some support in the second round from those who, despite their criticisms of Zafy, felt he was preferable to Ratsiraka, such as Interim President Norbert Ratsirahonana, who had unsuccessfully stood as a candidate in the first round.
strongly and criticized
General Joseph Stilwell, an American military adviser to Chiang during World War II, strongly criticized Chiang and his generals for what he saw as their incompetence and corruption.
Susan Boyd, a former Australian High Commissioner to Fiji, strongly criticized the legislation, but Foreign Minister Alexander Downer said that it is an " internal matter " and that Australia does not want to get involved.
Dyson is well-aware that his " heresy " on global warming has been strongly criticized.
Language in the Americas has generated lively debate but has been strongly criticized ; it is rejected by most specialists in indigenous languages of the Americas and also by most historical linguists.
The legislation has been strongly criticized by the Venice Commission of the Council of Europe as discriminatory.
Korean Airlines flight 858 in 1987 were both strongly internationally criticized.
He strongly criticized radical Islam in his works and contrasted between the merits of socialism and the demerits of Islamic extremism in his first two novels.
Some researchers add that Nichiren strongly criticized the esoteric rituals of other schools: “ As Sasaki notes, Nichiren ’ s view of the shift of authority from GoToba to Yoshitoki was inseparable from his criticism of the esoteric teachings.
It strongly criticized the American colonial regime for its menace to the Spanish and Latin American roots of the Puerto Rican culture.
Following the 11 September 2001 attacks in the United States, perpetrated mostly by Saudi nationals, Prince Nayef was strongly criticized by the U. S. for his reaction.
Some observers have strongly criticized structuralism or even dismissed it in toto.
'" On the other hand, some elements of the Catholic Church in Nicaragua, among them Archbishop Miguel Obando y Bravo, strongly criticized the Sandinistas.
This triggered economic chaos in the US and was strongly criticized at the time, as it continues to be.
was strongly criticized by some researchers.
Edwards was greatly admired as well as strongly criticized as a filmmaker during his career.
Today, the economic policies of the Kreisky era are often criticized, as the accumulation of a large national debt began, and non-profitable nationalized industries were strongly subsidized.
On the grounds of the cathedral, toward the south, are several buildings ( including a Synod Hall and the Cathedral School ), and a Biblical garden, as well as a large bronze work of public art by the cathedral's sculptor-in-residence, Greg Wyatt, known as the Peace Fountain, which has been both strongly praised and strongly criticized.
This report was strongly criticized by AIM and the Reagan White House, and Bonner was pressured into business reporting, later deciding to resign.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu strongly criticized the decision, and Israeli officials refused to provide information requested by the Spanish court.
was strongly criticized by some French speakers in Quebec and to some degree also among Anglophone Canadians.
After Jack Warner criticized her tendency to cajole crowds into buying, she reminded him that her audiences responded most strongly to her " bitch " performances.
" These statements essentially eliminate any " special " factors in the relations and were strongly criticized by opposition parties in Taiwan.
" This statement was strongly criticized by opposition Pan-Blue Coalition parties on Taiwan, which support a One-China Principle, but oppose defining this " One China " as the PRC.
The Prime Minister was also strongly criticized by the far left for his moderate economic policies, which, they contended, were not markedly different from that of a right-wing government favoring businesses and free markets.
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