Such a field will usually be represented by one or more scientific journals, where peer reviewed research is published.

Claims for the existence of paranormal and psychic abilities such as clairvoyance have not been supported by scientific evidence published in high impact factor peer reviewed journals.

The IPCC bases its assessment mainly on peer reviewed and published scientific literature.

He further testified that he knew of no earlier " peer reviewed articles in scientific journals discussing the intelligent design of the blood clotting cascade ," but that there were " probably a large number of peer reviewed articles in science journals that demonstrate that the blood clotting system is indeed a purposeful arrangement of parts of great complexity and sophistication.

Such a field will usually be represented by one or more scientific journals, where peer reviewed research is published.

Such a field will usually be represented by one or more scientific journals, where peer reviewed research is published.

Although generally considered essential to academic quality, and used in most important scientific publications, peer review has been criticized as ineffective, slow, and misunderstood ( also see anonymous peer review and open peer review ).

Moreover, they further argued that scientific peer review does not necessarily detect intellectual fraud, viz.

Such a field will usually be represented by one or more scientific journals, where peer reviewed research is published.

Such a field will usually be represented by one or more scientific journals, where peer reviewed research is published.

Scientific journals contain articles that have been peer reviewed, in an attempt to ensure that articles meet the journal's standards of quality, and scientific validity.

Moreover, electronic publishing of scientific journals has been accomplished without compromising the standards of the refereed, peer review process.

As with most other professional scientific journals, articles undergo an initial screening by the editor, followed by peer review ( in which other scientists, chosen by the editor for expertise with the subject matter but who have no connection to the research under review, will read and critique articles ), before publication.

Normally this validation is achieved by the scientific method of hypothesis commitment, experimental design, peer review, adversarial review, reproduction of results, conference presentation and journal publication

Nimoy has said that many of them, on meeting him, are eager to show him their work and discuss it with him as if he were a scientific peer, as opposed to an actor, photographer, and poet.

In addition to these considerations, there are the social and institutional measures, such as peer review and accreditation, that are intended to promote factual accuracy ( among other interests ) in scientific study.

* Epidem. com-Epidemiology ( peer reviewed scientific journal that publishes original research on epidemiologic topics )

Socionics is little known among psychologists outside of the former USSR, and no significant research on socionics has been published in English-language peer reviewed scientific journals.

* http :// www. schweizerbart. de / j / algological-studies / Algological Studies is an international journal of phycology which publishes peer reviewed scientific papers of international significance from the entire field of algology ( phycology )

This continuing skepticism, with its consequences for peer review and research funding, ensured that paranormal studies remained a fringe area of scientific exploration.

Starting in 1991, the US Congress asked the Institute of Medicine to review the scientific literature on Agent Orange and the other herbicides used in Vietnam, including their active ingredients and the dioxin contaminant.

A review by the US Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality found that much of the evidence for the off-label use of antipsychotics ( for example, for depression, dementia, OCD, PTSD, Personality Disorders, Tourette's ) was of insufficient scientific quality to support such use, especially as there was strong evidence of increased risks of stroke, tremors, significant weight gain, sedation, and gastrointestinal problems.

# Class III devices generally require premarket approval ( PMA ) or premarket notification ( 510k ), a scientific review to ensure the device's safety and effectiveness, in addition to the general controls of Class I.

A review of all randomized controlled trials in the scientific literature by the Cochrane Collaboration published in JAMA in 2007 found that β-carotene increased mortality by something between 1 and 8 % ( Relative Risk 1. 05, 95 % confidence interval 1. 01-1. 08 ).

The various debates in the mainstream scientific literature prompted the editors of ' Proceedings of the IEEE ' to invite Robert Jahn, then Dean of the School of Engineering at Princeton University, to write a comprehensive review of psychic phenomena from an engineering perspective.

Though he valued first-hand experience as part of a proper education, he did not intend to found a professional school, but advocated instruction in useful knowledge that combined elements of both professional and liberal education, writing that " The true and only practicable object of a polytechnic school is, as I conceive, the teaching, not of the minute details and manipulations of the arts, which can be done only in the workshop, but the inculcation of those scientific principles which form the basis and explanation of them, and along with this, a full and methodical review of all their leading processes and operations in connection with physical laws.

The feasibility of the basic technologies analyzed in Nanosystems has been the subject of a formal scientific review by U. S. National Academy of Sciences, and has also been the focus of extensive debate on the internet and in the popular press.

In a 2002 review article in the American Journal of Psychiatry, Professor Joseph B. Martin, Dean of Harvard Medical School and a neurologist by training, wrote that " the separation of the two categories is arbitrary, often influenced by beliefs rather than proven scientific observations.

Peer review has been a touchstone of modern scientific method only since the middle of the 20th century, the only exception being medicine.

As the first directors, Naville and Péret modeled the format of the journal on the conservative scientific review La Nature.

Its proponents made full use of a surge in the publication of review journals, and it was given more popular attention than almost any other scientific work, though it failed to match the continuing sales of Vestiges.

In the opinion of the authors of the review, the publication results suggest a period of " fashion " that waned, and that the two diagnoses " not command widespread scientific acceptance ".

A Party of import may, at any time, in light of new scientific information, review and change a decision.

P. Schuyler Miller gave the book a favorable review as " a first-rate historical novel of the near future ," saying " So subtly has the scientific detail been interwoven with plot and action that the reader never realizes how painstakingly it has been worked out.

* Andean Geology-a scientific journal

* Artificial Intelligence ( journal ), a scientific journal of the field

Begun in 1881, her journal ends in 1897 when her artistic and intellectual energies were absorbed in scientific study and in efforts to publish her drawings.

In 2001, the scientific journal the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences published six comprehensive studies that showed Bt corn pollen does not pose a risk to monarch populations for the following reasons:

Neither the experiment, as described in the paper, nor the paper itself have been validated by any other well-known scientific or medical journal.

* Cell ( journal ), a scientific journal

* Cortex ( journal ), a scientific journal founded in 1964 and produced by Masson Publishing

Cell Cycle is a peer-reviewed scientific journal covering cell biology.

The first paper by Puthoff and Targ on psychic research to appear in a mainstream peer-reviewed scientific journal was published in Nature in March 1974 ; in it, the team reported some degree of remote viewing success.

In 1921, his third year at the university, he published his first scientific works in the Italian journal Nuovo Cimento: the first was titled: On the dynamics of a rigid system of electrical charges in translational motion ; the second: On the electrostatics of a uniform gravitational field of electromagnetic charges and on the weight of electromagnetic charges.

This last publication was so successful that it was translated into German and published in the famous German scientific journal Physikalische Zeitschrift.

In 1922, he published his first important scientific work in the Italian journal I Rendiconti dell ' Accademia dei Lincei entitled " On the phenomena occurring near a world line ", where he introduces for the first time the so-called " Fermi coordinates ", and proves that when close to the time line, space behaves as a euclidean one.

Congresswoman Lynn Rivers questioned Singer's credibility during a congressional hearing in 1995, saying he had not been able to publish anything in a peer-reviewed scientific journal for the previous 15 years, except for one technical comment.

The Great Auk is mentioned in a number of novels and the scientific journal of the American Ornithologists ' Union is named The Auk in honour of this bird.

* The scientific journal of the American Ornithologists ' Union is named The Auk in honour of this bird.

* Immunity ( journal ), a scientific journal published by Cell Press

* Intelligence ( journal ), a scientific journal dealing with intelligence and psychometrics

* Journal of Mass Spectrometry, a scientific journal dedicated to mass spectrometry

Lemon balm is mentioned in the scientific journal Endocrinology, where it is explained that Melissa officinalis exhibits antithyrotropic activity, inhibiting TSH from attaching to TSH receptors, hence making it of possible use in the treatment of Graves ' disease or hyperthyroidism.

* Micron ( Journal ), a scientific microscopy journal.