Andrew Johnson ( December 29, 1808 July 31, 1875 ) was the 17th President of the United States ( 1865 – 1869 ).

# New Hampshire ( July 1, 1865 )

* July 12 – Robert Henri, American painter ( b. 1865 )

* July 7 – William Henry Smith, British businessman ( d. 1865 )

* July 20 – Ferdinand of Romania, King of Romania ( b. 1865 )

* July 6 – William Jackson Hooker, English botanist ( d. 1865 )

Due to competition with the War for workers, rails, ties, railroad engines and supplies, the Union Pacific RR did not start construction until July 1865.

On July 4, 1865, the Union Pacific had not gone further than from Omaha — even as the Central Pacific had been working away for 2½ years.

On 21 July 1865, having sung the role only four times, Ludwig Schnorr von Carolsfeld died suddenly — prompting speculation that the exertion involved in singing the part of Tristan had killed him.

He was baptised in St. George's Chapel, Windsor Castle, on 7 July 1865 by the Archbishop of Canterbury, Charles Longley.

Alice was published in 1865, three years after the Reverend Charles Lutwidge Dodgson and the Reverend Robinson Duckworth rowed in a boat, on 4 July 1862, up the Isis with the three young daughters of Henry Liddell ( the Vice-Chancellor of Oxford University and Dean of Christ Church ): Lorina Charlotte Liddell ( aged 13, born 1849 ) (" Prima " in the book's prefatory verse ); Alice Pleasance Liddell ( aged 10, born 1852 ) (" Secunda " in the prefatory verse ); Edith Mary Liddell ( aged 8, born 1853 ) (" Tertia " in the prefatory verse ).

A later act, passed on March 3, 1865, imposed a tax of 10 percent on the notes of state banks to take effect on July 1, 1866.

Leopold I ( Leopold Georges Chrétien Frederic ; ; Prince of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld, later Prince of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Duke of Saxony ; 16 December 1790 – 10 December 1865 ) was from 21 July 1831 the first King of the Belgians, following Belgium's independence from the Netherlands.

* 21 July 1831 – 10 December 1865 His Majesty The King of the Belgians

In July 1865, Lieutenant Caspar Collins ( the son of Colonel Collins ) was killed near the post by a group of Indian warriors.

On 23 July 1865, he became known to the German geographer August Petermann at a meeting of the " Geographic Society " in Frankfurt.

Powell was captured the next day at the boarding-house home of Mary Surratt, and was executed on July 7, 1865, along with David Herold, George Atzerodt, and Mrs. Surratt, three of the seven others convicted as conspirators in the Lincoln assassination.

Under the Second Empire ( 1852 – 1871 ), the Code de l ' indigénat ( Indigenous Code ) was implemented by the Sénatus consulte of July 14, 1865.

Herold was returned to Washington, where he was executed by hanging with 3 co-conspirators on July 7, 1865.

On July 4, 1865, Shelby stopped in the middle of the Rio Grande to bury the last Confederate flag to fly over his troops.

He advanced in rank and as major organized and commanded the Three Forks battalion of state troops “ The Last Chance ” from the fall of 1864 to July 17, 1865.

Benito Juárez (; 21 March 1806 – 18 July 1872 ) born Benito Pablo Juárez García, was a Mexican lawyer and politician of Zapotec origin from Oaxaca who served five terms as president of Mexico: 1858 – 1861 as interim, then 1861 – 1865, 1865 – 1867, 1867 – 1871 and 1871 – 1872 as constitutional president.

Danvers was laid out under the name of Concord on 20 February 1836 by Israel W. Hall ( 5 February 1799-3 January 1865 ) and Matthew Robb ( 15 July 1801 – 24 February 1870 ).

Theodor Gottfried Liesching ( born 14 August 1865 in Stuttgart ; died 25 July 1922 in Böblingen ) was a German jurist and politician.

Advances in technology have never conclusively proved that the ball crossed the line ; on the contrary, in 1995 the Sunday Times reported that image analysis by researchers at Oxford University had concluded that the whole of the ball did not cross the goal-line, and so a goal should not have been awarded ( Computer blows whistle on England's 1966 World Cup win by Adam Jones and John Davison, 23 July 1995 ).

* July 22 – Adam Malik, 3rd Vice President of Indonesia ( d. 1984 )

* July 23 – Adam Czerniakow, Polish engineer and senator ( suicide ) ( b. 1880 )

* July 17 – Adam Smith, Scottish economist and philosopher ( b. 1723 )

* July 24 – Adolphe Charles Adam, French composer ( d. 1856 )

Queen were scheduled to headline Sonisphere at Knebworth on 7 July 2012 with Adam Lambert before the festival was cancelled.

It was later announced that Queen + Adam Lambert would play two shows at the Hammersmith Apollo, London on 11 and 12 July 2012.

Seth is commemorated as one of the Holy Forefathers in the Calendar of Saints of the Armenian Apostolic Church, along with Adam, Abel, and others, with a feast day on July 26.

* Adam Kirsch ( 11 July 2006 ), The Most Shameful of Stains, The New York Sun

They married nine months later in July 1957 and they had three children: two sons, Larry ( b. 1959 ) and Adam ( b. 1968 ), who became an actor, and one daughter, Charlotte ( b. 1962 ), who became an actress.

Robert Adam ( 3 July 1728 – 3 March 1792 ) was a Scottish neoclassical architect, interior designer and furniture designer.

Adam was born on the 3 July 1728 at Gladney House in Kirkcaldy, Fife, although the family moved to Edinburgh later that same year.

Adam Wickerham took claim to on the Parkison Ferry tract, July 1, 1788.

Adam John Hart-Davis ( born 4 July 1943 ) is an English polymath, comprising scientist, author, photographer, historian and broadcaster, well known in the UK for presenting the BBC television series Local Heroes and What the Romans Did for Us, the latter spawning several spin-off series involving the Victorians, the Tudors, the Stuarts, and the Ancients.

* July 4 – Claus Adam, cellist, 66

In July 2012 he appeared in a TV version of his popular tour " Bug " on ' Sky Atlantic, entitled " Adam Buxton's BUG "

The poetry is mainly autobiographical, descriptive of place ( especially Cornwall ) and people he knew and cared for, e. g. The Progress of Love, which describes his platonic love for Adam von Trott, a handsome and aristocratic German youth who studied at Oxford in the 1930s and who was later executed for his part in the July Plot of 1944 to kill Hitler.

On March 8, 2006, Smart went to Congress to support sexual predator legislation and the AMBER Alert system, and on July 26, 2006, she spoke after the signing of the Adam Walsh Act.

Carl Adam Petri ( 12 July 1926 – 2 July 2010 ) was a German mathematician and computer scientist.

Design of this basic conversion process was first described by Adam Kissiah, Jr., and was first exposed to the public when it was revealed to James O. Harrell, Esquire, Patent Counsel to NASA's John F. Kennedy Space Center, in July, 1974.

In July 2011, Blackpool smashed their outgoing transfer record when Charlie Adam signed for Liverpool in a £ 7-million deal.

In July 2010 Adam Busby Sr. was sentenced by an Irish court to four years in jail after being convicted in June 2010 of making hoax bomb threats against transatlantic flights.

* July 24 – Adolphe Adam, French composer ( died 1856 )

James was crowned King of Scots at the age of thirteen months at the Church of the Holy Rude, Stirling, by Adam Bothwell, Bishop of Orkney, on 29 July 1567.