It is not concerned with the formation of molecules ( although much of the physics is identical ), nor does it examine atoms in a solid state as condensed matter.

However, references to " condensed " state can be traced to earlier sources.

In experimental condensed matter physics, external magnetic fields act as thermodynamic variables that control the state, phase transitions and properties of material systems.

In addition to industrial interest, materials science has gradually developed into a field which provides tests for condensed matter or solid state theories.

These turbines exhaust steam in a partially condensed state, typically of a quality near 90 %, at a pressure well below atmospheric to a condenser.

Qi is in a perpetual transformation between its condensed and diluted state.

In some systems, where the interactions are repulsive, a Bose-Einstein condensed state is predicted to be the ground state, and indeed such condensate has been already observed in recent experiments.

It is not concerned with the formation of molecules ( although much of the physics is identical ) nor does it examine atoms in a solid state as condensed matter.

# For a pure substance in a condensed state ( a liquid or a solid ): the pure liquid or solid

Because of its tremendous polarizability, ununoctium is expected to have an anomalously low ionization energy ( similar to that of lead which is 70 % of that of radon and significantly smaller than that of flerovium ) and a standard state condensed phase.

; Anatole Abragam ( professor, France ): for outstanding achievements in physics of condensed state and methods of research in nuclear physics.

Computation now represents an essential component of modern research in accelerator physics, astrophysics, fluid mechanics, lattice field theory / lattice gauge theory ( especially lattice quantum chromodynamics ), plasma physics ( see plasma modeling ), solid state physics and soft condensed matter physics.

Density functional theory ( DFT ) is a quantum mechanical modelling method used in physics and chemistry to investigate the electronic structure ( principally the ground state ) of many-body systems, in particular atoms, molecules, and the condensed phases.

In these we are presented, in a condensed form, with an account of the people, the language and the civil and ecclesiastical history, as well as the agricultural and commercial state of Scotland during the first thirteen centuries of our era.

Ylem is a term that was used by George Gamow, Ralph Alpher, and their associates in the late 1940s for a hypothetical original substance or condensed state of matter, which became subatomic particles and elements as we understand them today.

Cold, thermal and hot neutron radiation is most commonly used for scattering and diffraction experiments in order to assess the properties and the structure of materials in crystallography, condensed matter physics, biology, solid state chemistry, materials science, geology, mineralogy and related sciences.

A system of highly excited atoms can form a long-lived condensed excited state e. g. a condensed phase made completely of excited atoms: Rydberg matter.

Mr. G. Holworthy, in 1818, patented a method of purifying it by causing the gas, in a highly condensed state, to pass through iron retorts heated to a dark red.

For solid state and condensed matter physics the time independent solution is of major interest.

Spin – charge separation is an example of deconfinement in condensed matter physics: the electron can be viewed as a bound state of a ' spinon ' and ' chargon ', which under certain conditions can become free to move separately.

Carbon dioxide exuding fog while cooling from supercritical to critical temperature In physical chemistry, thermodynamics, chemistry and condensed matter physics, a critical point, also known as a critical state, occurs under conditions ( such as specific values of temperature, pressure or composition ) at which no phase boundaries exist.

Professor Nambu had proposed a theory known as spontaneous symmetry breaking based on what was known to happen in superconductivity in condensed matter ; however, the theory predicted massless particles ( the Goldstone's theorem ), a clearly incorrect prediction.

Or an `` I want to go home '', or whatever -- but a nonverbal one which reveals itself, gradually, as the condensed expression of more than one latent meaning.

this is a question which I have no wish to take up -- condensation is a phenomenon in which one finds not a condensed expression of various feelings and ideas which are, at an unconscious level, well sorted out, but rather a condensed expression of feelings and ideas which, even in the unconscious, have yet to become well differentiated from one another.

According to Steiner, a real spiritual world exists, out of which the material one gradually condensed and evolved.

The diversity of systems and phenomena available for study makes condensed matter physics the most active field of contemporary physics: one third of all American physicists identify themselves as condensed matter physicists, and The Division of Condensed Matter Physics ( DCMP ) is the largest division of the American Physical Society.

The Bell Labs ( then known as the Bell Telephone Laboratories ) was one of the first institutes to conduct a research program in condensed matter physics.

Continuous distillation produces at least two output fractions, including at least one volatile distillate fraction, which has boiled and been separately captured as a vapor condensed to a liquid.

Furigana fonts are generally sized so that two kana characters fit naturally over one kanji ; when more kana are required, this is resolved either by adjusting the furigana by using a condensed font ( narrowing the kana ), or by adjusting the kanji by intercharacter spacing ( adding spaces around the kanji ).

Many other cuprate superconductors have since been discovered, and the theory of superconductivity in these materials is one of the major outstanding challenges of theoretical condensed matter physics.

* Chaucer tells a condensed story of Zenobia's life in one of a series of " tragedies " in The Monk's Tale.

The question of how superconductivity arises in high-temperature superconductors is one of the major unsolved problems of theoretical condensed matter physics.

That vapor is cooled, condensed, and collected at point C. Because this example is a negative azeotrope rather than a positive one, the distillate is farther from the azeotrope than the original liquid mixture at point A was.

Abbeville Press ' large size Best Comics anthologies in the late-1970s included two all-Gottfredson volumes ( one headlined " Goofy "), though the stories were relettered and sometimes condensed.

Diamondoids also known as nanodiamonds or condensed adamantanes may include one or more cages ( adamantane, diamantane, triamantane, and higher polymantanes ) as well as numerous isomeric and structural variants of adamantanes and polymantanes.

* Forever My Love is a condensed version, with the three films edited down into one feature and dubbed in English.

In the middle of the room stands a metal case, with the emblem of the Guardians of the Lost Library our heroes first saw in Egypt, an Ibis symbolizing Thoth, the Egyptian deity of wisdom and writing, and an inscription on a metal plate by the last survivor of Drakeborough, saying that he had the library condensed into one single volume with every information no other surviving book in the world included.

The Fermi energy is one of the important concepts of condensed matter physics.

Starting in 2009, the two main stages were condensed into one and bands were given 40-minute sets, as opposed to the traditional 30 minutes across the previous two stages.

The proposal was rejected, but operations at the two papers were condensed into one workspace in the house the SFUO occupied at the time.

The album was produced by Tom Dowd, who condensed the running time of various songs, occasionally even merging two performances into one track.