DARPA was established during 1958 ( as ARPA ) in response to the Soviet launching of Sputnik during 1957, with the mission of keeping U. S. military technology more sophisticated than that of the nation's potential enemies.

In response to the increasingly autocratic rule of Gen. Ydígoras Fuentes, who took power in 1958 following the murder of Col. Castillo Armas, a group of junior military officers revolted in 1960.

In 1958, during the last months of President Camille Chamoun's term, an insurrection broke out, and 5, 000 United States Marines were briefly dispatched to Beirut on July 15 in response to an appeal by the government.

Following a decision by the Admiralty to dismiss 40 workers at the dockyard, Mintoff declared that " representatives of the Maltese people in Parliament declare that they are no longer bound by agreements and obligations toward the British government ..." ( the 1958 Caravaggio incident ) In response, the Colonial Secretary sent a cable to Mintoff, stating that he had " recklessly hazarded " the whole integration plan.

Hussein ’ s response was to propose to Faisal II of Iraq a Jordanian-Iraqi union to counter the UAR, which was formed on February 14, 1958.

In response to activities conducted by Israel in the DMZ between the armistice demarcation lines in the area of Government House in Jerusalem Jordan complaints to UN this resulted in the Security Council adopting Resolution 127 ( 1958 ) on 22 January 1958, noting that the status of the zone is affected by the provisions of the Israel-Jordan GAAs and that neither Israel nor Jordan enjoys sovereignty over any part of the zone and directing the Chief of Staff of UNTSO in Palestine to regulate activities in the zone.

It is considered part of the Chicago metropolitan area and was originally incorporated in 1958 as a response to the threat of annexation by neighboring Vernon Hills.

In 1958 the company began to bottle the Belgian Alken at Tadcaster, in response to growing customer demand for lager.

In 1958, the Sun and the Province joined to create the Pacific Press in response to the rising costs of producing newspapers.

The European Defence Community ( EDC ) was a plan proposed in 1950 by René Pleven, the French President of the Council ( name of Prime Ministers until 1958 ), in response to the American call for the rearmament of West Germany.

* Cox's, opened in 1958 in response to the growing numbers of day boys.

A full-page advertisement placed in The New York Times in November 1957 provoked a nationwide response, and by 1958 the membership of the organization had grown to 25, 000.

The UNIVAC Solid State was a magnetic drum-based solid-state computer announced by Sperry Rand in December 1958 as a response to the IBM 650.

In 1958 Terry founded the Women's Emergency Committee to Open Our Schools as a critical response to the Little Rock Crisis over school integration.

The Carrara congress was a response to a congress held in London from June to August 1958 which " recreated a certain dynamism and wish towards the organisational aspiration of international anarchism ".

At the tenth congress in 1958, the SAC ’ s response to these pressures led it into a clash with the rest of the international.

Colburn called other DJs around the country urging them to do the same, and national response to the song was so strong that a reluctant Capitol Records finally released the tune as a 45rpm single on August 8, 1958 ; it reached the number 1 spot on the Billboard chart by late November, sold a million copies by Christmas, and was awarded a gold record on January 21, 1959.

In New York State, the establishment of small claims courts came in response to the 1958 findings of Governor Thomas E. Dewey's Tweed Commission on the reorganization of the state judiciary.

The jnd formula has an objective interpretation ( implied at the start of this entry ) as the disparity between levels of the presented stimulus that is detected on 50 % of occasions by a particular observed response ( Torgerson, 1958 ), rather than what is subjectively " noticed " or as a difference in magnitudes of consciously experienced ' sensations.

Development of St Albans suddenly slowed with the economic depression of the late 1890s and did not restart in large numbers until after World War II, with the influx of displaced people and continuing through the 1950s and 1960s with the influx of European migrants in response to the Australian Government's gradual relaxation of its White Australia Policy in 1947, 1957 & 1958.

The law came in response to their perceived use by juvenile delinquents and gangs and associated media coverage, as well as by the 1958 passage of the Switchblade Knife Act in the United States.

In 1958, 18, 000 sideline seats were added and in 1960, 5, 658 west end zone seats were added in response to increasing attendance.

Due to disappointing results in international competition including the 1958 and 1962 FIFA World Cup, and in response to the growth of professionalism in the sport, the German Football Association ( Deutscher Fußball Bund or DFB ) replaced the regional top flight competitions with a single nationwide professional league in 1963.

He was defeated in the 1958 general election, due in part to the pressures of the Cold War and due in part to the abolition of multi-member constituencies requiring him to contest a single-member seat for the first time.

In late 1957 the M.P. ( Mouvement Populaire ) appeared and in the spring of 1958 the internal strains of the Istiqlal was revealed when the third Council of Government under Balafrej was formed without support from progressive elements in the party.

* 1958 – President of Pakistan Iskander Mirza, with the support of General Ayub Khan and the army, suspends the 1956 constitution, imposes martial law, and cancels the elections scheduled for January 1959.

Concerned that delays would lead to lack of public support, the Cahill government of New South Wales nonetheless gave the go-ahead for work to begin in 1958.

An example is the French Fifth Republic ( 1958 – present ), where the Président de la République appoints a Prime Minister but must choose someone who can get government business through, and has the support of, the National Assembly.

The flag of Yemen | flag of the former Yemen Arab Republic also looked like the UAR's flag, due largely to Egypt's support for the North Yemeni Revolution of 1962, and North Yemen's former membership of the United Arab States ( 1958 – 1961 ).

To date, the FDA has not been presented with scientific information that would support a change in conclusions about the safety of these approved high-intensity sweeteners ( with the exception of Stevia, which is exempt under FDA's GRAS policy due to its being a natural substance in wide use well before 1958, and has been approved by FDA ).

Following the Great Leap Forward ( 1958 – 1961 ), Mao was highly criticized within the CCP, and turned to Jiang, among others, to support himself and persecute his enemies.

In early 1958, Lê Duẩn met with the leaders of " Inter-zone V " ( northern South Vietnam ) and ordered the establishment of patrols and safe areas to provide logistical support for activity in the Mekong Delta and in urban areas.

It moved to Toronto in 1958 after the NHL withdrew its support for the International Hockey Hall of Fame in Kingston, Ontario.

This indicated that the Fourth Republic by 1958 no longer had any support from the French Army in Algeria and was at its mercy even in civilian political matters.

The Defense Reorganization Act of 1958 wanted to correct these deficiencies by assigning responsibility for Unified and Specified Command intelligence support.

In 1958 the site was operating with an AN / FPS-20 search radar and a pair of AN / FPS-6 height-finder sets to support the 4751st Air Defense Missile Squadron.

Strategic Air Command ( SAC ) initially had units assigned to Minot AFB in 1958 for air refueling support.

Along the way, moreover, the NSF's astronomy program has forged a close working relationship with that of NASA, which was also founded in 1958: just as NASA has responsibility for the U. S. effort in space-based astronomy, the NSF provides virtually all the U. S. federal support for ground-based astronomy.

In 1958 the U. S. State Department sent him, along with some fellow composers including Peter Mennin and Roger Sessions, to the Soviet Union as a " cultural ambassador "; he was impressed by the support for composers that the Soviet state provided, not aware at the time of how carefully his visit was managed.

He tried to find support among psychoanalysts in the UK so that he could settle there, and was interviewed in London by Ernest Jones ( 1879 – 1958 ), Melanie Klein ( 1882 – 1960 ), Joan Riviere ( 1883 – 1962 ), and James Strachey ( 1887 – 1967 ).

In 1958, activist students organized SLATE, a campus political party, to promote the right of student groups to support off-campus issues.

Although claimed by one sedevacantist group that Siri had actually been elected to the papacy in 1958 and 1963, only to be displaced by Angelo Roncalli ( Pope John XXIII ) and then Giovanni Battista Montini ( Pope Paul VI ), Siri entirely submitted to the authority of the official popes and remained in full communion with the Church, refusing to support any sedevacantist organization.

Friends of the National Zoo ( FONZ ), the Zoo's membership program, is the partner of the National Zoological Park that has been providing support to wildlife conservation programs at the Zoo and around the world since 1958.

Jackson's support for nuclear weapons resulted in a primary challenge from the left in 1958, when he handily defeated Seattle peace activist Alice Franklin Bryant before winning re-election with 67 percent of the vote — a total he topped the next four times he ran for re-election.

The repressive policy of Mollet in the Algerian War and his support for Charles de Gaulle's come-back in 1958 ( the party lead called to vote " yes " in referendum on Fifth Republic's constitution ) caused a split and the foundation of the dissident Unified Socialist Party ( PSU ).

Sixth Fleet operated in support of American forces during Operation Blue Bat in Lebanon in 1958.

Enjoying support from Peronist Party voters ( whose party had been banned by outgoing President Pedro Aramburu ) after Frondizi's closest collaborator, businessman Rogelio Frigerio, obtained the exiled Perón's endorsement, the UCRI won the February 1958 elections.

Marcy and his followers split from the Socialist Workers Party in 1958 over a series of long-standing differences, among them Marcy's group's support for Henry A. Wallace's Progressive Party in 1948, the positive view they held of the Chinese Revolution led by Mao Zedong, and their defense of the 1956 Soviet intervention in Hungary, all of which the SWP opposed.