Thus, for example, Friedrich von Hayek became Friedrich Hayek in 1919, when Austria abolished all indicators of nobility in family names.

Thus, when the Russians sent up their first sputnik, American chagrin was human enough, and American determination to put American satellites into orbit was perfectly understandable.

Thus, similar to the claim put forward by the Provisional IRA after its split from the Official IRA in 1969, the Continuity IRA claims to be the legitimate continuation of the ' Irish Republican Army ' or Óglaigh na hÉireann.

Thus, foyers with shelves to put shoes and racks to hold coats are commonplace among mosques.

Thus, the company would be economically put in a deficit because of the discrimination of other companies, as they invoke discrimination and isolate that company.

Thus there would often have been a pool of slaves awaiting sale ; and while they waited they would have been put to work.

Thus they hold that even as small a mark as a kotzo shel yod ( קוצו של יוד ), the serif of the Hebrew letter yod ( י ), the smallest letter, or decorative markings, or repeated words, were put there by God to teach scores of lessons.

Thus, there was a revolt among the mountaineers of Pkhovi and Dido on Georgia's northeastern frontier in 1212, which was put down by Ivane Mkhargrdzeli after three months of heavy fighting.

Thus, in the beginning of the 18th century, a French travel writer, the Baron de Lahontan, who had actually lived among the Huron Indians, put potentially dangerously radical Deist and egalitarian arguments in the mouth of a Canadian Indian, Adario, who was perhaps the most striking and significant figure of the " good " ( or " noble ") savage, as we understand it now, to make his appearance on the historical stage: Adario sings the praises of Natural Religion.

Thus, if in this example the composer actually wanted the note a semitone lower than G-natural, he might put first a natural sign to cancel the previous G-sharp, then the flat.

Thus, in each of these realms ( economic, scientific and political practice ), contradictions ( principle and secondary ) must be identified, explored and put to function to achieve the communist goal.

Thus almost the entire navy was caught unprepared and captured without resistance, and all the men taken were put to death.

" Thus, in debating and disagreeing over the meaning of the Torah or how best to put it into practice, no rabbi felt that he ( or his opponent ) were in some way rejecting God or threatening Judaism ; on the contrary, it was precisely through such arguments that the rabbis imitated and honored God.

Thus was Darnley's uniquely ' British ' inheritance put to use at last ... The subsequent release of Darnley into Scotland and the restoration of his father at the Scottish Court were part of this policy: the political disaster of the Darnley marriage as yet unforeseen.

Thus, Stowe put more than slavery on trial ; she put the law on trial.

Thus was the Declaration of Law, ( Independence ), penned to forever put those issues beyond the reach of the government without Due Process of law.

Thus deregulation arose, though regulations to promote competition were put in place.

Thus does the corporate mandate to put lipstick on the pig prevail over the academic duty to communicate independent analyses of the data.

Thus, physical disorders can be said to produce delirium as a mental side-effect or symptom, although primary mental disorders which produce the symptom cannot be put into this category once identified.

Thus Nero put his into a golden box set with pearls, and dedicated it to Jupiter Capitolinus.

Thus Kate stoops to conquer, by posing as a maid, hoping to put Marlow at his ease so he falls for her.

Thus, great effort is put into having an engineering drawing accurately depict size, shape, form, aspect ratios between features, and so on.

Thus, for example, the studies of " hypercomplex numbers ", such as considered by the Quaternion Society, were put onto an axiomatic footing as branches of ring theory ( in this case, with the specific meaning of associative algebras over the field of complex numbers.

Thus, he began exploration for applications to which the rare earths might be put.

Thus, if public pressure sets the effective limit to the price that the industry may charge, this pressure is itself a function of the wage rate.

Thus, the public-limit price is raised further by a given wage increase the longer it has been since the previous price increase.

Thus the price of wheat had fallen.

Thus the total revenue curve for a competitive company is a ray with a slope equal to the market price.

Thus for each unit the seller tries to set the price equal to the consumer ’ s reservation price.

Thus the price discrimination promotes efficiency.

Thus nowadays the dominant intuitive idea of the conditions justifying price taking and thus rendering a market perfectly competitive is an amalgam of several different notions, not all present, nor given equal weight, in all treatments.

Thus other people pay the price of water pollution, while the private firms ' profits are not redistributed to the local population victim of this pollution.

Thus environmental groups may purchase and retire emission permits and hence drive up the price of the remaining permits according to the law of demand.

Thus, by charging a higher per unit price and a lower lump-sum fee, the firm has generated area E more profit than if it had charged a lower per-unit price and a higher lump-sum fee.

Thus, an equation determining the price inflation rate ( gP ) is:

Thus, the supplier sets a lower price for that consumer because the student or senior has a more elastic Price elasticity of demand ( see the discussion of Price elasticity of demand as it applies to revenues from the first degree price discrimination, above ).

Note that the right-hand side of the equation is also the price of buying a forward contract on the stock with delivery price K. Thus one way to read the equation is that a portfolio that is long a call and short a put is the same as being long a forward.

Thus given no arbitrage opportunities, the above relationship ( put-call parity ) holds, and for any three prices of the call, put, bond and stock one can compute the implied price of the fourth.

Thus, for instance, for call warrants, if the stock price is below the strike price, the warrant has no intrinsic value ( only time value — to be explained shortly ).

Thus it can be argued that the most basic and general definition of price is that expressed in money, and that the exchange ratio between two goods is simply derived from the two individual prices.

Thus, if we took the final price of a good ( the cost to the final consumer ) and analysed the cost structure of that good, we might find that, over a period of time, the direct producers get less income and intermediaries between producers and consumers ( traders ) get more income from it.

Thus the price of the finished product bears no resemblance to the costs of production, since the two represent market conditions at very different points in time.