** 1 or more unexplained deaths of a morphologically normal fetus ( documented by ultrasound or direct examination of the fetus ) at or beyond the 10th week of gestation and / or 3 or more unexplained consecutive spontaneous abortions before the 10th week of gestation, with maternal anatomic or hormonal abnormalities and paternal and maternal chromosomal causes excluded or at least 1 premature birth of a morphologically normal neonate before the 34th week of gestation due to eclampsia or severe pre-eclampsia according to standard definitions, or recognized features of placental insufficiency plus

** Genetic anomaly, a disorder whose ultimate cause is a genetic or chromosomal mutation

** Robertsonian translocation, a chromosomal rearrangement in pairs 13, 14, 15, 21, and 22

** The effects of these events on agriculture, farmers, and on the supply of agricultural offerings for the Jerusalem temple, interspersed with a call to national lament.

** Excessive effects of oral Anti-diabetic medication, beta-blockers, or drug interactions

** The Voice-provides speech synthesis & enhanced sound effects

** Ocean track, in flight planning, the path of an aircraft as determined by heading, slip, and wind effects

** Teruyoshi Nakano, Japanese special effects director

** In Japan, certain trees are wrapped with straw to protect them from the effects of a hard winter as well as to use them as a trap for parasite insects.

** Incapacitating agent, agent that produces temporary physiological or mental effects, or both, which will render individuals incapable of concerted effort in the performance of their assigned duties

** 1991: Fred Lord laser effects

** Microbiology – branch of biology that deals with microorganisms, especially their effects on man and other living organisms.

** Mirtazapine ( Remeron ), an antidepressant that also has antiemetic effects.

** Screen-door effects are noticeable on screen sizes smaller than ; the effect is more visible at shorter viewing distances.

** Calming down individuals with phobias via sedative effects

** Optical proximity correction, OPC – up-front compensation for diffraction and interference effects occurring later when chip is manufactured using this mask.

** Gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists can be useful in severe forms of PMS but have their own set of significant potential side effects.

** Greetings From Asbury Park, N. J. ( 1973 )-sound effects

** Study of the physiological effects of wearing breathing apparatus by RG Love and others.

** List of effects

** Visual effects, artificially created or enhanced images

** Special effects for video and film

** Sound effects

** Itopride, a newer benzamide with effects similar to those of metoclopramide

** The ability to add fracture effects to static meshes to simulate destructible environments

** Exhibits significant androgenic properties, which may result in side effects such as male pattern baldness, acne, and enlarged prostate.

** A recent study looking at the long term effects of androstenedione use in rats for their entire life cycle showed no increase in mortality over a control group, showing that androstenedione and presumably all prohormones without chemical modifications to be reasonably safe.

** Molecular Techniques: gel electrophoresis — transformation — PCR — PCR mutagenesis — primer — chromosome walking — RFLP — restriction enzyme — sequencing — shotgun sequencing — cloning — culture — DNA microarray

** a gene duplication ( one type of chromosome abnormality ), resulting in an increased amount of protein in the cell

** XYY information booklet by Dr. Nielsen, a psychiatrist and geneticist who led the longest running of 7 international newborn screening studies of sex chromosome abnormalities.

** The rate of occurrence within a living population of a broken chromosome that causes a genetic disorder

** Chromosome anomaly, a disorder whose ultimate cause involves a structural error in a chromosome or an atypical number of chromosomes

** But the Philadelphia chromosome may be present in up to 10 % of cases.

** Triple X information booklet by Dr. Nielsen, a psychiatrist and geneticist who led the longest running of 8 international newborn screening studies of sex chromosome abnormalities.

** Nonreciprocal translocation, transfer of genes from one chromosome to another

** Y chromosome microdeletions

** The Nomadic Hunter-gatherers of the R Haplogroup ( characterized by the M173 mutation in the Y chromosome ) that had taken refuge during the Last Ice Age in the Steppes of southern Ukraine and Russia ( and had allegedly developed the M17 mutation, originating the R1a Haplogroup ), are believed to have given rise to the Proto-Indo-European cultures ( predecessors of the Indo-European population and their languages ), such as the Kurgan culture.

** () Myelodysplastic syndrome associated with isolated del ( 5q ) chromosome abnormality

** SMC protein responsible for chromosome condensation in eukaryotic cells.

** Battle of Placentia — Emperor Aurelian is defeated by the Alemanni forces invading Italy

** Battle of Fano — Aurelian defeats the Alemanni, who begin to retreat from Italy

** Battle of Pavia — Aurelian destroys the retreating Alemanni army.

** Battle of Lingones — Caesar Constantius Chlorus defeats the Alemanni

** Battle of Vindonissa — Constantius again defeats the Alemanni

** Thoracic aorta — the half of the descending aorta above the diaphragm

** Abdominal aorta — the half of the descending aorta below the diaphragm

** France — voltage change 3 kV DC – 25 kV AC

** Germany — voltage change 3 kV DC – 15 kV AC

** Netherlands — voltage change 3 kV DC – 1500 V DC

** Luxembourg — no voltage change at the border ( the line Arlon-Luxembourg is at 3 kV DC and the line Gouvy-Luxembourg is at 25 kV AC )

** Channel Tunnel — voltage remains at 25 kV AC.

** UK — voltage remains at 25 kV AC — voltage change 750 V DC third rail ( The Southern Region ).

** CS — Caught stealing: times tagged out while attempting to steal a base

** SBA / ATT — Stolen base attempts: total number of times the player has attempted to steal a base ( SB + CS )

** DI — Defensive Indifference: if the catcher does not attempt to throw out a runner ( usually because the base would be insignificant ), the runner is not awarded a steal.

** Autecology: autotroph — heterotroph — acclimatization — endotherm — ectotherm — hibernation — homeostasis — behavior — circadian rhythm