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* 1075 – 1077: the Song Dynasty of China and the Lý Dynasty of Vietnam fight a border war, with Vietnamese forces striking first on land and with their navy, and afterwards Song armies advancing as far as modern-day Hanoi, the capital, but withdraw after Lý makes peace overtures ; in 1082, both sides exchange the territories that they had captured during the war, and later a border agreement is reached.
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1075 and –
The medieval Croatian kingdom reached its peak in the 11th century during the reigns of Petar Krešimir IV ( 1058 – 1074 ) and Dmitar Zvonimir ( 1075 – 1089 ).
Pribislav Henry () ( c. 1075 – 1150 ) was a Christian prince and the last ruler of the Slavic Hevelli tribe in the Northern March of Brandenburg.
* 1075 – 1076: a civil war in the Western Chalukya Empire of India ; the Western Chalukya monarch Somesvara II plans to defeat his own ambitious brother Vikramaditya VI by allying with a traditional enemy, Kulothunga Chola I of the Chola Empire ; Somesvara's forces suffered heavy defeat, and was eventually captured and imprisoned by Vikramaditya, who proclaimed himself king.
* 1075 – the Song Chinese innovate a partial decarbonization method of repreated forging of cast iron under a cold blast that Hartwell and Needham consider to be a predecessor to the 18th century Bessemer process.
Godwin and Gytha had several children, notably sons Sweyn, Harold, Tostig, Gyrth and Leofwine and a daughter, Edith of Wessex ( 1029 – 1075 ), who became Queen consort of Edward the Confessor.
Lothair III of Supplinburg ( 9 June 1075, Unterlüß – 4 December 1137 ), was Duke of Saxony ( 1106 ), King of Germany ( 1125 ), and Holy Roman Emperor from 1133 to 1137.
Early medieval gardens in Islamic Spain resembled botanic gardens of the future an example being the 11th century Huerta del Ray garden of physician and author Ibn Wafid ( 999 – 1075 CE ) in Toledo.
The Andalusian agronomist Ibn Bassal ( fl 1038 – 1075 ), in his Kitab al-Filaha, describes the flywheel effect employed in a water wheel machine, the saqiya.
It has been a Saxon cathedral ( 705 – 1075 ), a Benedictine abbey ( 998 – 1539 ), and, now, a parish church.
Herman produced a version of Muḥammad ibn Mūsā al-Ḵwārizmī's astronomical tables ( zij ) – they were also translated in 1126 by Adelard of Bath ( 1075 – 1164 ).
Ramiro II ( c. 1075 – 16 August 1157, Huesca ), called the Monk, was King of Aragon from 1134 until withdrawing from public life in 1137 ( although he used the royal title until his death ).
1075 and 1077
There was also a significant war fought against the Lý Dynasty of Vietnam from 1075 to 1077 over a border dispute and the Song's severing of commercial relations with the Đại Việt kingdom.
In the context of Russian Empire, the Soviet Union, and CIS states, the term is sometimes used to denote a small semi-urban, sometimes industrial, settlement and used to translate the terms &# 1087 ;&# 1086 ;&# 1089 ;&# 1077 ;&# 1083 ;&# 1086 ;&# 1082 ; &# 1075 ;&# 1086 ;&# 1088 ;&# 1086 ;&# 1076 ;&# 1089 ;&# 1082 ;&# 1086 ;&# 1075 ;&# 1086 ; &# 1090 ;&# 1080 ;&# 1087 ;&# 1072 ; ( townlet ), &# 1087 ;&# 1086 ;&# 1089 ;&# 1072 ;&# 1076 ; ( posad ), &# 1084 ;&# 1077 ;&# 1089 ;&# 1090 ;&# 1077 ;&# 1095 ;&# 1082 ;&# 1086 ; ( mestechko, from Polish " miasteczko ", a small town ; in the cases of predominant Jewish population the latter is sometimes translated as shtetl ).
In regards to the Lý Dynasty of Đại Việt ( in modern northern Vietnam ), Shen demonstrated in his Dream Pool Essays that he was familiar with the key players ( on the Vietnamese side ) in the prelude to the Sino-Vietnamese War of 1075 – 1077.
1075 and Song
* 1075: Chinese official and diplomat Shen Kuo asserts the Song Dynasty's rightful border lines by using court archives against the bold bluff of Emperor Daozong of Liao, who had asserted that Liao Dynasty territory exceeded its earlier-accepted bounds.
It should be noted, however, that Su Shi was aware that it was Shen Kuo who, as regional inspector of Zhejiang, presented Su Shi's poetry to the court sometime between 1073 to 1075 with concern that it expressed abusive and hateful sentiments against the Song court.
In 1075, Wang Anshi, the prime minister, told the Song emperor that Đại Việt was being destroyed by Champa, with less than ten thousand soldiers surviving, hence it would be a good occasion to annex Đại Việt.
During his 55-year ruling that is the longest reign in the history of Vietnamese monarchs, Lý Nhân Tông also experienced several conflicts against Đại Việt's neighbours the Song Dynasty and the kingdom of Champa in which the Song-Đại Việt War ( 1075 – 1076 ) was the fiercest.
In 1075 the Lý army led by Lý Thường Kiệt attacked the Lian and Qin provinces of the Song Dynasty while another group of Tôn Đản besieged the citadel of Yongzhou.
1075 and Dynasty
He gained further reputation at court once he was dispatched as an envoy to the Khitan Liao Dynasty in the summer of 1075.
The Emperor Tianzuo of Liao () ( June 5, 1075 – 1128 or 1156 ), born as Yelü Yanxi (), was the last Khitan emperor of the Liao Dynasty.
1075 and Lý
In Vietnam, the system provided the framework for examinations from the reign of the Lý Dynasty's Emperor Nhan Tong ( 1075 ) until that of the Nguyễn Dynasty's Emperor Khai Dinh ( 1919 ).
1075 and fight
1075 and war
In 1074 and 1075 he acted as intermediary, probably as Gregory's agent, between the Norman princes themselves, and even when the latter were at open war with the pope, they still maintained the best relations with Monte Cassino.
The killing of Bleddyn ap Cynfyn in 1075 led to civil war and gave the Normans an opportunity to seize lands in North Wales.
In the reign of Henry of Verdun ( 1075 – 91 ) a tribunal was instituted ( tribunal de la paix ) to prevent war and enforce the Peace of God.
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