The oldest confirmed written mention of dominoes in China comes from the Former Events in Wulin ( i. e. the capital Hangzhou ) written by the Yuan Dynasty ( 1271 – 1368 ) author Zhou Mi ( 1232 – 1298 ), who listed " pupai " ( gambling plaques or dominoes ) as well as dice as items sold by peddlers during the reign of Emperor Xiaozong of Song ( r. 1162 – 1189 ).

) ( 1975 ), English Historical Documents III, 1189 – 1327, London, Eyre & Spottiswoode.

As well as being Duchess of Aquitaine in her own right, she was queen consort of France ( 1137 – 1152 ) and of England ( 1154 – 1189 ).

# Alice FitzRoy, married Matthieu I of Montmorency and had two children Bouchard V de Montmorency ca 1130 – 1189 who married Laurence, daughter of Baldwin IV of Hainault and had issue and Mattheiu who married Matilda of Garlande and had issue.

* 1189 – Richard I " the Lionheart " accedes to the English throne.

* 1189 – Friedrich Barbarossa arrives at Niš, the capital of Serbian King Stefan Nemanja, during the Third Crusade.

* 1238 – Yuri II, Grand Prince of Vladimir ( b. 1189 )

* 1189 – Gerard de Ridefort, grandmaster of the Knights Templar since 1184, is killed in the Siege of Acre.

Philip went on the Third Crusade ( 1189 – 1192 ) with Richard I of England and the Holy Roman Emperor, Frederick I Barbarossa.

Richard I ( 8 September 1157 – 6 April 1199 ) was King of England from 6 July 1189 until his death.

* 1189 – Richard I of England ( a. k. a. Richard " the Lionheart ") is crowned at Westminster.

* William II of Sicily ( 1153 – 1189 )

* 1189 – 1192: The Third Crusade is an attempt by European leaders to reconquer the Holy Land from Saladin.

** 1126 – 1189 Imperial Princess Muneko ( 統子内親王 ) – Empress Dowager Zyōsai ( 上西門院 )

* March 5 – King Henry II of England ( d. 1189 )

), in: English Historical Documents 1042 – 1189, London, 1959

* 24 terms: Henry Fitz-Ailwin de Londonestone ( 1189 – 1212 )

* Marshall W. Baldwin, " The Decline and Fall of Jerusalem, 1174 – 1189.

Umberto III ( 1135, Avigliana, Piedmont – 1189 ), surnamed the Blessed, was Count of Savoy from 1148 to 1189.

When John's elder brother Richard became king in September 1189, he had already declared his intention of joining the Third Crusade.

The capture of the city led to the Third Crusade, launched in 1189 and led by Richard the Lionheart, Philip Augustus and Frederick Barbarossa, though the last drowned en route.

A tallage of £ 60, 000, known as the " Saladin tallage ", was levied at Guildford in 1189, the ostensible object being preparation for the Third Crusade.

Then Richard the Lionheart, needing money to take part in the Third Crusade, agreed to terminate it in return for 10, 000 silver marks, on 5 December 1189.

Frederick embarked on the Third Crusade ( 1189 ), a massive expedition in conjunction with the French, led by king Philip Augustus, and the English, under Richard the Lionheart.

In 1189 the Holy Roman Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa sought and obtained permission to lead his troops on the Third Crusade through the Byzantine Empire ; but he had no sooner crossed the border than Isaac, who had meanwhile sought an alliance with Saladin, threw every impediment in his way.

In 1189, Richard the Lionheart is documented to have landed at Calais on his journey to the Third Crusade.

The Third Crusade ( 1189 – 1192 ) reclaimed much land for the Kingdom of Jerusalem, including the key towns of Acre and Jaffa, but had failed to take Jerusalem.

From Constantinople to Antioch, Bohemond was the real leader of the First Crusade ; and it says much for his leadership that the First Crusade succeeded in crossing Asia Minor, which the Crusade of 1101, the Second Crusade in 1147, and the Third Crusade in 1189 failed to accomplish.

The subsequent Third Crusade, however, did not get underway until 1189, being made up of three separate contingents led by Philip Augustus, Richard Lionheart, and Frederick Barbarossa.

Pope Gregory VIII called for a Third Crusade against the Muslims in early 1189.

This distinction is corroborated by a slightly earlier contemporary, the chronicler of the Third Crusade, who describes Kaloyan's predecessors as rulers " of the Wallachians and the greater part of the Bulgarians " ( Blacorum et maxime partis Bulgarorum ) in 1189 ( Ansbert, 58 ).

King Richard I of England ( aka Richard the Lionheart ) left for the Third Crusade ( 1189 – 92 ) with " biskit of muslin ", which was a mixed corn compound of barley, rye, and bean flour.

Participants of the Third Crusade to the Holy Land, led by the German king Frederick I Barbarossa, gather at Bratislava castle in 1189.

When Richard left England in late 1189, the archbishop accompanied him to Normandy and then to Sicily, where Richard began the Third Crusade.

: Now in the year of our Lord's incarnation 1189, Richard, the son of King Henry the Second, by Eleanor, and brother of Henry the Third, was consecrated king of the English by Baldwin, archbishop of Canterbury, at Westminster, in the nones of the third of September.

In 1189 he joined the Third Crusade as a simple knight, and discovered the Order of the Temple in Palestine.

Europe responded to this defeat in 1189 by launching the Third Crusade, which was led by Richard Lionheart, Philip Augustus, and Frederick Barbarossa separately.

The subsequent Third Crusade did not get underway until 1189, in three separate contingents led by Richard Lionheart, Philip Augustus, and Frederick Barbarossa.

* Siege of Acre ( 1189 – 1191 ) – during the Third Crusade

When Frederick Barbarossa went on the Crusade of 1189, Henry returned to Saxony, mobilized an army of his faithful, and conquered and ravaged the rich city of Bardowick as punishment for her disloyalty.

On 31 May 1189, Béla welcomed Frederick I who was making his Crusade to the Holy Land, and on the emperor's request he set his brother, Géza free, who then left for the Byzantine Empire.

* Van Cleve, Thomas C .: The Fifth Crusade ( in: Setton, Kenneth M .: ( General Editor ) – Wolff, Robert Lee – Hazard, Harry W. ( Editors ): A History of the Crusades – Volume II: The Later Crusades, 1189 – 1311 ; The University of Wisconsin Press, 1969, Madison, Milwaukee and London ; ISBN 978-0-299-04834-1 )