# Alexander, Prince of Scotland ( 21 January 1264 Jedburgh – 28 January 1284 Lindores Abbey ); buried in Dunfermline Abbey

* 1314 – Pope Clement V ( b. 1264 )

* 1264 – The Parliament of Ireland meets at Castledermot in County Kildare, the first definitively known meeting of this Irish legislature.

* 1264 – The Battle of Lewes, between King Henry III of England and the rebel Simon de Montfort, 6th Earl of Leicester, begins.

* 1264 – Prince Koreyasu, Japanese shogun ( d. 1326 )

* 1264 – Battle of Lewes: Henry III of England is captured and forced to sign the Mise of Lewes, making Simon de Montfort the de facto ruler of England.

* 1264 – The Kingdom of Castile conquers the city of Jerez that was under Muslim occupation since 711.

He returned to France as a legate for Urban IV and also for his successor Pope Clement IV in 1264 – 1269 and again in 1274 – 1279 under Pope Gregory X.

Pope Clement V, born Raymond Bertrand de Got ( also occasionally spelled de Guoth and de Goth ) ( c. 1264 – 20 April 1314 ) was Pope from 1305 to his death.

Pope Urban IV ( c. 1195 – 2 October 1264 ), born Jacques Pantaléon, was Pope from 1261 to 1264.

* 1264 – The Statute of Kalisz, guaranteeing Jews safety and personal liberties and giving battei din jurisdiction over Jewish matters, is promulgated by Boleslaus the Pious, Duke of Greater Poland.

* 25 November – Prince Koreyasu, Japanese shogun ( b. 1264 )

* 1264 – The Thuringian War of Succession ends.

* 1264 – In Spain, King James I of Aragon reconquers the cities of Orihuela in Alicante and Elx in Valencia from the Moors, ending over 500 years of Islamic rule.

* 1264 – Before May – Second Barons ' War, an English civil war, begins.

* 1264 – May 12 to May 14 – The Battle of Lewes is fought between Simon de Montfort, 6th Earl of Leicester and King Henry III of England in Sussex.

* 1264 – The state of Hesse gains its independence from Thuringia and becomes a free state of the Holy Roman Empire.

* 1264 – June 18 – The Parliament of Ireland meets at Castledermot in County Kildare, the first definitively known meeting of this Irish legislature.

* 1264 to 1267 – The civil war in England known as the Second Barons ' War marks a high point of struggle for political power between the landed aristocracy of England and the King.

* 1264 – In the Peerage of England, the title Baron de Ros, the oldest continuously held peerage title in England, is created by writ of summons.

After the baronial victory at the Battle of Lewes in 1264, Simon de Montfort took control of royal government, but at the Battle of Evesham the next year Montfort was killed, and King Henry III restored to power.

At the Battle of Lewes in 1264, the rebellious barons, led by Simon de Montfort, had defeated the royal army and taken King Henry III captive.

Initially the conflict went badly for King Henry, and after the Battle of Lewes in 1264 he was forced to sign the Mise of Lewes, under which his son, Prince Edward, was given over to the rebels as a hostage.

* Danylo King of Rus, 1st king of Halych-Volhynia ( d. 1264 )

He joined King Henry in fighting against Simon de Montfort's rebels in the Second Barons ' War ( 1264 – 67 ).

In 1253 in Dorohychyn on the Buh a papal archbishop crowned Danylo of Halych ( reigned 1253 – 1264 ) as the first King of Rus ' ( Galicia – Volhynia ).

In 1264, Amiens was chosen as the seat of arbitrations when King Louis IX of France settled the conflict between King Henry III of England and his rebellious barons, led by Simon de Montfort.

The tradition behind the use of ' Simon ' as the controller of the game may trace back to the year 1264, when at the Battle of Lewes, Simon de Montfort captured King Henry III and his son, the future King Edward I.

During the Second Barons ' War of 1264 – 67, William Maudit, 8th Earl of Warwick, was a supporter of King Henry III.

Stefan Vladislav (; died after 1264 ) was the King of Serbia from 1233 / 4 to 1243.

Mortimer fought for the King against the rebel Simon de Montfort, 6th Earl of Leicester, and almost lost his life in 1264 at the Battle of Lewes fighting Montfort's men.

Fulk IV FitzWarin fell at the Battle of Lewes in 1264, loyally supporting King Henry III in his struggle against the barons.

When King John besieged the castle ( 1215 ) some manuscripts were lost, as were more in 1264 when Simon de Montfort occupied the city.

In 1264, after Sanlúcar de Barrameda was seized from the Moors by King Alfonso X of Castile, it was reconstituted, and became during the 15th and 16th centuries one of the most important ports for trade connecting the Atlantic coast with the Mediterranean.

* 1264 – 14 May – The Battle of Lewes is fought between Simon de Montfort, 6th Earl of Leicester, and King Henry III of England in Sussex.

He was crowned by a papal archbishop in Dorohochyn 1253 as the first King of Rus ' ( 1253 – 1264 ).

He was captured at the Battle of Lewes in 1264 but escaped and rejoined King Henry.

* 1264: Benedict the Jew of “ Heylesham ” was “ outlawed ” ( much as Robin Hood would have been ) for clipping the King ’ s coin.

1264 Polish Prince Boleslaus the Pious issued Statute of Kalisz – The General Charter of Jewish Liberties in Poland.

The General Charter of Jewish Liberties known as the Statute of Kalisz was issued by the Duke of Greater Poland Boleslaus the Pious on September 8, 1264 in Kalisz.

On 9 October 1334, he confirmed the privileges granted to Jewish Poles in 1264 by Bolesław V the Chaste.

* 1264 – Pope Clement V ( d. 1314 )

* April 20 – Pope Clement V ( b. 1264 )

Some time between 11th and 13th century, the town was annexed by the Ruthenians, and Polish princes of the Piast dynasty confirmed it in 1264, when in Tarnów, there was a meeting of Prince Bolesław V the Chaste, and Prince Daniel of Galicia, during which both sides agreed that the border would go between Rzeszów and Czudec ( Rzeszów belonged to Red Ruthenia, while Czudec and Strzyżów to Lesser Poland ).

In 1264 Daniel of Galicia and Bolesław V the Chaste met in the town to establish the borders of their domains.

He engaged in conflicts with the Papacy, eventually kidnapping Pope Boniface VIII ( c. 1235 – 1303 ), and securing the appointment of the more sympathetic Frenchman, Bertrand de Goth ( 1264 – 1314 ), as Pope Clement V ; and he boosted the power and wealth of the crown by abolishing the Order of the Temple, seizing its assets in 1307.

Their son and heir Eric V of Denmark was a minor and Margaret was made regent, a position she held until 1264.

In the Missal of Pius V ( 1570 ) the number of sequences for the entire Roman Rite was reduced to four: Victimae paschali laudes ( 11th century ) for Easter, Veni Sancte Spiritus for Pentecost ( 12th century ), Lauda Sion Salvatorem ( c. 1264 ) for Corpus Christi, and Dies Irae ( 13th century ) for All Souls and in Masses for the Dead.