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* 1865 – Mikao Usui, Japanese spiritual leader ( d. 1926 )
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1865 and –
Abraham Lincoln ( February 12, 1809 – April 15, 1865 ) was the 16th President of the United States, serving from March 1861 until his assassination in April 1865.
President Lincoln ( center right ) with, from left, Generals Sherman, Grant and Admiral Porter – 1868 painting of events aboard the River Queen ( steamboat ) | River Queen in March, 1865
The American Civil War ( 1861 – 1865 ), in the United States often referred to as simply the Civil War and sometimes called the " War Between the States ", was a civil war fought over the secession of the Confederate States.
* 1865 – American Civil War: The Battle of Sayler's Creek – Confederate General Robert E. Lee's Army of Northern Virginia fights its last major battle while in retreat from Richmond, Virginia.
* 1865 – Charles G. Dawes, American general and politician, 30th Vice President of the United States, Nobel Prize laureate ( d. 1951 )
* 1865 – American Civil War: Confederate General Joseph E. Johnston surrenders his army to General William Tecumseh Sherman at the Bennett Place near Durham, North Carolina.
* 1865 – Union cavalry troopers corner and shoot dead John Wilkes Booth, assassin of President Lincoln, in Virginia.
This became poignantly true during the most serious test of American cohesion in the U. S. Civil War ( 1861 – 1865 ).
1865 and Mikao
1865 and Japanese
The Chinese government, under the control of the warlord Duan Qirui ( 1865 – 1936 ), had accepted Japanese dominance, agreeing to their Twenty-One Demands, despite popular opposition among the Chinese populace.
Parodies of Japanese became popular when a Japanese acrobat troupe toured the U. S. beginning in 1865.
Utagawa Kunisada ( 1786 – January 12, 1865 ) ( Japanese: 歌川 国貞, also known as Utagawa Toyokuni III 三代歌川豊国 ) was the most popular, prolific and financially successful designer of ukiyo-e woodblock prints in 19th-century Japan.
By 1813 he had risen as a “ star ” in the constellation of Edo ’ s artistic world ( a contemporary list of the most important ukiyo-e artists places him in second place behind Toyokuni I ) and until his death in early 1865, Kunisada remained one of the “ trendsetters ” of the Japanese woodblock print.
In fact, this date in the Chinese / Japanese calendar corresponds to the date January 12, 1865, in our Western calendar.
Almost from the first day of his activity, and even at the time of his death in early 1865, Kunisada was a trendsetter in the art of the Japanese woodblock print.
* Koizumi Matajirō ( 小泉 又次郎, 1865 – 1951 ), Japanese politician and the father-in-law of Junya Koizumi
* Hantaro Nagaoka ( 長岡 半太郎, 1865 – 1950 ), Japanese physicist responsible for the 1904 " Saturnian " model of atomic structure
* Masataka Ogawa ( 1865 – 1930 ), a Japanese chemist known for the discovery of rhenium, which he named nipponium.
In 1865, some of the Japanese who lived in Urakami village near Nagasaki visited the new Ōura Church which had been built by the Paris Foreign Missions Society ( Missions étrangères de Paris ) barely a month before.
HSBC established its Shanghai branch office on 3 March 1865 and has had a continuous presence in the city since then, except during the Japanese Occupation.
1865 and spiritual
1865 and leader
Salvation Army leader Evangeline Cory Booth ( 1865 – 1950 ), originally from London, lived in Hartsdale until her death on July 17, 1950.
As the chief Radical leader in the Senate during Reconstruction, 1865 – 1871, Sumner fought hard to provide equal civil and voting rights for the freedmen on the grounds that " consent of the governed " was a basic principle of American republicanism, and to block ex-Confederates from power so they would not reverse the North's victory in the Civil War.
In 1865 Josiah Firth negotiated with Ngāti Hauā leader Wiremu Tamihana and leased a large area of land, including the future site of the town.
' Emma Eckstein was born in Vienna on 28 January 1865 to a well-known bourgeois family ' with close connections to Freud: ' one of her brothers was Gustav Eckstein ( 1875-1916 ), a social democrat and associate of Karl Kautsky, the leader of the Socialist party ; and a sister, Therese Schlesinger, a socialist, was one of the first women members of parliament '.
John Raleigh Mott ( May 25, 1865 – January 31, 1955 ) was a long-serving leader of the YMCA and the World Student Christian Federation ( WSCF ).
In 1865, Kintpuash, a Modoc leader better known as Captain Jack, led the Modoc people from the reservation back to their home.
From 1859 to 1865, Kogălniceanu was on several occasions the cabinet leader in the Moldavian half of the United Principalities, then Prime Minister of Romania, being responsible for most of the reforms associated with Cuza's reign.
He threatened Cuza with his resignation, and was ultimately able to persuade all parties involved, including the opposition leader Kretzulescu, to accept the law's application as of spring 1865 ; a proclamation by Cuza, Către locuitorii săteşti (" To the Rural Inhabitants ") accompanied the resolution, and was described by Kogălniceanu as " the political testament of Cuza ".
Father Peter Gallagher, priest from 1865 to 1898, was a colorful and charismatic leader, dominating island life and even getting into a fistfight with one of his parishioners in the island chapel.
Following the death of his brother Bull Bear II in 1865 he became leader of the Kuinyan branch of the Kiyuksa band ( Bear people ).
He was a member of the colony's appointed Legislative Council from 1865 to 1866 and after the colony became a province of Canada he was elected, in 1875, to the Victoria City seat in the provincial legislature and became leader of the opposition.
Smith split with Tilley over railway policy and Canadian confederation with Smith becoming leader of the Anti-Confederates winning the 1865 election but was forced from office the next year by the lieutenant-governor.
He was a leader of the 1865 Morant Bay Protests, which agitated for justice and fair treatment for all in Jamaica.
Because of his fighting ability, in 1865 Crazy Horse was named a Ogle Tanka Un ( Shirt Wearer, or war leader ) by the tribe.
He was Interior Minister from 1865 to 1869 in the Cabinet of Frijs and Council President as well as Finance Minister from 1875 to 1894 as the leader of the Cabinet of Estrup.
* HUGENBERG, Alfred ( 1865 – 1951 ) German National People's Party leader and member of Hitler's first cabinet.
* LUDDENDORF, Erich Friedrich Wilhelm ( 1865 – 1937 ) General, Nazi Party and National Socialist Freedom Movement politician and leader of the Tannenbergbund.
* James Endicott ( church leader ) ( 1865 – 1954 ), the father, Right Reverend James Endicott, Moderator of the United Church of Canada
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