* 1815 – Robert Volkmann, German composer ( d. 1883 )

* 1883 – Dally Messenger, Australian footballer ( d. 1959 )

* 1883 – Jaroslav Hašek, Czech novelist ( d. 1923 )

* 1883 – Scott Nearing, American writer and educator ( d. 1983 )

* 1856 – George Coulthard, Australian footballer and cricketer ( d. 1883 )

* Adrian Stoop ( 1883 – 1957 ), English rugby union player

* 1883 – Ivan Meštrović, Croatian sculptor and architect ( d. 1962 )

* 1883 – The first public performance of the Dominican Republic's national anthem, Himno Nacional.

* 1883 – The last quagga dies at the Artis Magistra zoo in Amsterdam, Netherlands.

* 1883 – Pauline Frederick, American actress ( d. 1938 )

* 1883 – Martha Hedman, Swedish-American actress ( d. 1974 )

* 1883 – Marion Lorne, American actress ( d. 1968 )

* 1883 – Coco Chanel, French fashion designer, founded the Chanel Company ( d. 1971 )

* 1883 – Elsie Ferguson, American actress ( d. 1961 )

* 1883 – An F5 tornado strikes Rochester, Minnesota, leading to the creation of the Mayo Clinic.

* 1852 – Arnold Toynbee, English economist and historian ( d. 1883 )

* 1883 – Jonathan M. Wainwright, American general ( d. 1953 )

* Andrew Cunningham, 1st Viscount Cunningham of Hyndhope ( 1883 – 1963 ), nicknamed ABC, a British World War II admiral

* 1883 – Henry Jameson, American soccer player ( d. 1938 )

* 1883 – Richard von Mises, Austrian mathematician ( d. 1953 )

A Theatre and Concert Hall was constructed in 1883, which was renovated and expanded in 1995 – 96.

* 1946 – John Maynard Keynes, English economist ( b. 1883 )

( 1812 – 1883 ), originally named Bezime, a Vlach.

* 1883 – Gino Severini, Italian painter ( d. 1966 )

* 1883 – José Ortega y Gasset, Spanish philosopher ( d. 1955 )

* 1883 – José Clemente Orozco, Mexican painter ( d. 1949 )

* September 7 – José Clemente Orozco, Mexican painter ( b. 1883 )

* October 18 – José Ortega y Gasset, Spanish philosopher ( b. 1883 )

* Marie Eugenie de Morny ( 1857 – 1883 ), who married a Spanish noble, José Ramón Gil Francisco de Borja Nicolás Osório y de Heredia, Noveno Conde de La Corzana ( 1854 – 1919 ), in 1877 in Madrid, and had a son:

José Clemente Orozco ( November 23, 1883 – September 7, 1949 ) was a Mexican social realist painter, who specialized in bold murals that established the Mexican Mural Renaissance together with murals by Diego Rivera, David Alfaro Siqueiros, and others.

José Clemente Orozco was born in Zapotlán el Grande ( now Ciudad Guzmán ) in 1883, Jalisco to Rosa de Flores Orozco.

On August 12-13th of 1883, Mexican astronomer José Bonilla observed 447 bodies cross the solar disc.

* Francisco José de Oliveira Vianna ( 1883 – 1951 )-jurist, sociologist, professor at the Law School, member of the Brazilian Academy of Letters.

* José Mendes Cabeçadas ( 1883 – 1965 ), Portuguese military and politician

In the sixteenth century, the Spanish adopted the copulative conjunction y (“ and ”) to distinguish a person ’ s surnames ; thus the Andalusian Baroque writer Luis de Góngora y Argote ( 1561 – 1627 ), the Aragonese painter Francisco José de Goya y Lucientes ( 1746 – 1828 ), the Andalusian artist Pablo Diego Ruiz y Picasso ( 1881 – 1973 ), and the Madrilenian liberal philosopher José Ortega y Gasset ( 1883 – 1955 ).

* ALBIÑANA Y SANZ, José Maria ( 1883 – 1936 ) Nationalist politician.

On August 12, 1883, the astronomer José Bonilla reported that he saw more than 300 dark, unidentified objects crossing before the sun while observing sunspot activity at Zacatecas Observatory in Mexico.

In his 1883 book " Cuentos Filipinos ", Don José Montero y Vidal recorded in Spanish the sad lyrics of a " popular " Kundiman of the " Tagalas " or Tagalogs:

By decree number 41, published September 20, 1883, the town was conceded the title of city, with the denomination Tepatitlán de Morelos in honor of the Revolutionary insurgent José María Morelos y Pavón.

# José ( III ) Sebastião de Almeida Neto ( 1883 – 1907 )

João Baptista Gonçalves da Rocha ( 1872 – 1873 ); Joaquim Pedro Corrêa de Freitas, Diretor de Instrução Pública ( 1873 – 1881 ); José Coelho da Gama e Abreu, Barão de Marajó ( 1881 – 1882 ); Antonio Manuel Gonçalves Tocantins ( 1882 ); Domingos Soares Ferreira Penna ( 1882 – 1884 ); Joaquim Pedro Corrêa de Freitas ( 1883 – 1884 ); Hildebrando Barjona de Miranda ; Abel Augusto César de Araújo ( 1885 ); Álvaro Pinto de Pontes e Souza ( 1886 – 1888 ); Emílio Augusto Goeldi ( 1894 – 1907 ); Jacques Hüber ( 1907 – 1914 ); Marie Emilie Snethlage ( 1914 – 1921 ); Rodolfo Siqueira Rodrigues ( substitute ); Carlos Estevão de Oliveira ( 1930 – 1936 ); José Cândido de Melo Carvalho ( 1955 – 1960 ).

José María Peralta ( December 1807 – December 6, 1883 ) was born in San Salvador.

José Eleazar López Contreras ( 5 May 1883 – 2 January 1973 ) was President of Venezuela ( 1935 – 1941 ).

José María Plácido Caamaño y Gómez-Cornejo ( 5 October 1837 in Guayaquil – December 31, 1901 ) was President of Ecuador 23 November 1883 to 1 July 1888.