* 1566 – Isabella Clara Eugenia Spanish wife of Albert VII, Archduke of Austria ( d. 1633 )

* Albert I of Germany ( 1255 – 1308 ), King of Germany and Archduke of Austria

* 1463 – Archduke Albert VI of Austria ( b. 1418 )

On 28 September 1878 the Finance Minister, Koloman von Zell, threatened to resign if the army, behind which stood the Archduke Albert, were allowed to advance to Salonika.

In 1598, the then possessor, Philip II of Spain, bequeathed Luxembourg and the other Low Countries to his daughter the Infanta Isabella Clara Eugenia and her husband Albert VII, Archduke of Austria.

* February 2 – Archduke Albert, Austrian general ( b. 1817 )

* Albert VII ( 1559 – 1621 ), Archduke of Austria and governor ( 1596 – 1598 ) and Co-sovereign of the Spanish Netherlands ( modern-day Belgium and Luxembourg ) with Infanta Isabella Clara Eugenia of Spain, held position ( as Co-sovereign ) 1598 – 1621

* July 13 – Archduke Albert of Austria, Governor of the Low Countries ( b. 1559 )

* August 3 – Archduke Albert, Austrian general ( d. 1895 )

* November 15 – Archduke Albert of Austria, Governor of the Low Countries ( d. 1621 )

Following the notable but short reign of Rudolf IV ( the first to claim the title of Archduke of Austria ), his brothers Albert III and Leopold III split the realms in the Treaty of Neuberg in 1379.

* December 2 – Archduke Albert VI of Austria ( b. 1418 )

* December 12 – Archduke Albert VI of Austria ( d. 1463 )

Today, the bearer of this tradition is the eldest son of Archduke Robert of Austria-Este ( 1915-1996 ), Lorenz Otto Charles of Austria-Este ( b. 1955 ), who is married to Princess Astrid of Belgium, the only daughter of King Albert II.

The town was captured by the Spanish on April 24, 1596 in an invasion mounted from the nearby Spanish Netherlands by Archduke Albert of Austria, but it was returned to France under the Treaty of Vervins in May 1598.

Its purpose of its construction was to fend off would-be invaders, but it wasn't long until the city was successfully invaded by Archduke Albert of Austria on April 24, 1596.

During the ensuing Austro-Prussian War, Archduke Albert of Austria defeated Italian forces in the battle of Custoza ; however, thanks to Prussian victory over Austria, Italy was able to gain the Veneto in the peace that Austria and Italy signed in Vienna.

Archduke Albert of Austria ( appointed by the King of Spain as the governor of the Low Countries ), and his wife, the Archduchess Isabella ( daughter of King Philip II of Spain ) donated funds for the construction of a stone chapel in Scherpenheuvel and made a pilgrimage themselves.

In the early seventeenth century, there was a flourishing court at Brussels, which was under the government of King Philip III's half-sister Archduchess Isabella and her husband, Archduke Albert of Austria.

The Archduke Albert and the Infanta Clara Eugenia, daughter of Philip II, who then governed Flanders and had set their hearts on taking Ostend, were delighted at his success, and it won him a high reputation among the soldiers of the time.

He was appointed principal painter to the Archduke Albert of Austria, governor of the Low Countries, for whom he executed some of his finest works.

Archduke Albert VII of Austria ( 13 November 1559 – 13 July 1621 ) was, jointly with his wife, the Infanta Isabella Clara Eugenia, sovereign of the Habsburg Netherlands between 1598 and 1621, ruling the Habsburg territories in the southern Low Countries and the north of modern France.

Archduke Albert was the fifth son of Emperor Maximilian II, and the Infanta Maria, daughter of Emperor Charles V, and Isabella of Portugal.

After the death of Archduke Ernst in 1595, Albert was sent to Brussels to succeed his elder brother as Governor General of the Habsburg Netherlands.

* 1872 – Archduke Joseph August of Austria, Austrian field marshal ( d. 1962 )

In the Battle of Abensberg on 19 – 20 April 1809, Napoleon gained a significant victory over the Austrians under Archduke Louis of Austria and General Johann von Hiller.

On 29 November 1879 at the Basilica of Atocha in Madrid, Alfonso married a much more distant relative, Maria Christina of Austria, daughter of Archduke Karl Ferdinand of Austria and of his wife Archduchess Elisabeth of Austria.

Fifty-one composers responded with pieces, including Beethoven, Schubert, Archduke Rudolph of Austria, F. X.

Archduke Charles of Austria, Duke of Teschen (, also known as Karl von Österreich-Teschen ) ( Full name: Karl Ludwig Johann Josef Lorenz of Austria ) ( 5 September 1771 – 30 April 1847 ) was an Austrian field-marshal, the third son of emperor Leopold II and his wife Infanta Maria Luisa of Spain.

Victorious Archduke Charles of Austria during the Battle of Aspern-Essling ( 21 – 22 May 1809 ).

In the short and disastrous war of 1805 Archduke Charles commanded what was intended to be the main army in Italy, but events made Germany the decisive theatre of operations ; Austria sustained defeat on the Danube, and the archduke was defeated by Massena in the Battle of Caldiero.

In 1806 Francis II ( now Francis I of Austria ) named the Archduke Charles, already a field marshal, as Commander in Chief of the Austrian army and Head of the Council of War.

In Austria, the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand by Serbian nationalist insurgents ( The Black Hand ) is blamed for igniting World War I after a succession of minor conflicts, while belligerents on both sides in World War II used operatives specifically trained for assassination.

It is commonly referred to as the Archduke Trio, because it was dedicated to Archduke Rudolph of Austria, an amateur pianist who was a friend and composition student of Beethoven.

Through its purported connections to the June 1914 assassination in Sarajevo of Franz Ferdinand, Archduke of Austria, the Black Hand may have been one of the principal catalysts to the start of World War I, fueling the July Crisis of 1914 and giving Austria-Hungary a pretext to invade Serbia.

It was also in 1914 that Apis decided that Archduke Franz Ferdinand, the heir-apparent of Austria, should be assassinated.

Just prior to World War I, under the orders of the Chief of Serbian Military Intelligence, Serbian Military Officers and remnants of the by then moribund Black Hand organized and facilitated the assassination of Franz Ferdinand, Archduke of Austria on occasion of his visit to Sarajevo, Bosnia.

Initially, Emperor Wilhelm II told the Archduke Franz Ferdinand that Germany was ready to support Austria in all circumstances — even at the risk of a world war, but the Austro-Hungarians hesitated.

* 1756 – Archduke Maximilian Franz of Austria ( d. 1801 )

* 1662 – Archduke Ferdinand Charles of Austria ( b. 1628 )

* 1954 – Archduke Eugen of Austria, Austrian field marshal ( b. 1863 )

* 1784 – Archduke Louis of Austria ( d. 1864 )