Formerly these offices as well as those of the other chancery officers from the Regent down were occasions of venality, until popes, especially Benedict XIV and Pius VII, gradually abolish that.

Benedict XIV ( Const.

Meanwhile, under the direction of Benedict XIV ( pope 1740 – 1758 ), a special congregation collected much material for an official revision, but nothing was published.

This view was reinforced by Pope Benedict XIV, who ordered a ban on Chinese rituals.

* A manual of theology in 4 vols, Theologia eclectica, moralis et scholastica ( Augsburg, 1752 ; revised by Pope Benedict XIV for the 1753 edition published at Bologna )

Also Lord Chesterfield, Thomas Gray, George Lyttelton, Thomas Hollis, Metastasio, Benedict XIV and Heinrich von Brühl were among his correspondents

* 1751 – Pope Benedict XIV suppresses the Patriarchate of Aquileia and establishes from its territory the Archdiocese of Udine and Gorizia.

In 1750, on the illness of her father, she was appointed by Pope Benedict XIV to the chair of mathematics and natural philosophy and physics at Bologna.

* 1675 – Pope Benedict XIV ( d. 1758 )

At first, he called himself Benedict XIV, but afterwards altered the title to Benedict XIII ( the previous Benedict XIII having been considered an antipope ).

A man fond above all of asceticism and religious celebrations, according to Cardinal Lambertini ( later Pope Benedict XIV ) he " did not have any idea about how to rule ".

Pope Benedict XIV ( 31 March 1675 – 3 May 1758 ), born Prospero Lorenzo Lambertini, was Pope from 17 August 1740 to 3 May 1758.

Benedict XIV denounced these practices in these two bulls.

Bust of Benedict XIV by Pietro Bracci, Museum of Grenoble

On 22 December 1741, Benedict XIV promulgated the papal bull " Immensa Pastorum principis " against the enslavement of the indigenous peoples of the Americas and other countries.

On 18 May 1743, Benedict XIV signed a document addressed to the Archbishops and Bishops of the Kingdom of Poland regarding marriage, communicating his dissatisfaction with the dissolution of Christian marriages, even long-stable ones, by the Ecclesiastical Courts of Poland without due cause or in violation of canon law.

Benedict XIV was also responsible, along with Cardinal Passionei, for beginning the catalogue of the Vatican Library.

Tomb of Benedict XIV, St. Peter's basilica.

* Castrato – Benedict XIV was one of the first Popes to voice displeasure regarding the use of castrated males in Church choir services.

* Cardinals created by Benedict XIV

* Pope Benedict XIV Portrait at the Vatican Museum.

simple: Pope Benedict XIV

It speaks volumes that despite his involvement in the murders of Benedict VI and John XIV, and the atrocities that ensued once he became pope in 984, he still had enough support to keep him in power for eleven months.

* Les moines d ' Occident depuis saint Benoît jusqu ' à saint Bernard ( The Monks of the West from St. Benedict to St. Bernard ) ( Paris: J. Lecoffre Fils et Cie., 1877 )

Relic from the shrine of Saint Boniface | Saint Boniface of Dokkum in the hermit | hermit-church of Warfhuizen: bone fragment in middle is from Saint Boniface ; little folded papers on the left and right contain bone fragments of Saint Benedict of Nursia and Bernard of Clairvaux

# Charles Forbes René de Montalembert, The Monks of the West from St Benedict to St Bernard, William Blackwood and Sons, London, 1867, Vol III.

The stars were Benedict Cumberbatch ( Sherlock ) as Bernard, Naomie Harris ( Pirates of the Caribbean: At World's End ) as Hortense, Ruth Wilson ( Luther as Queenie and David Oyelowo ( Blood and Oil ) as Gilbert.

Some of the division ’ s authors are: Karl Barth, Joseph Ratzinger ( aka Pope Benedict XVI ), Rowan Williams, George Bernard Shaw, Jonathan Sacks, Slavoj Žižek, Theodor W. Adorno, Martin Heidegger, Alain Badiou, Bertolt Brecht, Arthur Miller, Michael J. Frayn, Paulo Freire, M. A. K. Halliday ( aka Michael Halliday ), Noël Coward, John Henry Newman ( aka Cardinal Newman ), Willy Russell, Winston Churchill, Jean Anouilh, Edward Bond, Dario Fo, Tennessee Williams, Wole Soyinka, Jean Baudrillard, Roland Barthes and Paul Virilio.

Bohemond and Tancred marched north from Antioch to Edessa to join with Baldwin and Joscelin of Courtenay, accompanied by Bernard of Valence the Patriarch of Antioch, Daimbert of Pisa the Patriarch of Jerusalem, and Benedict the Archbishop of Edessa.

Carrier, acting as the College of Cardinals by himself, elected Bernard Garnier, who took the name Pope Benedict XIV, instead.

Actors that have performed at Regent's Park Open Air Theatre include: Benedict Cumberbatch, Anna Neagle, Robert Helpmann, Vivian Leigh, Eileen Atkins, Leslie French, Bill Kenwright, Felicity Kendal, Anthony Andrews, Wayne Sleep, Ricky Tomlinson, Jeremy Irons, Zoë Wanamaker, Judi Dench, Celia Imrie, Lesley Garrett, Douglas Hodge, Richard E Grant, Natasha Richardson, Ralph Fiennes, Christopher Biggins, Jenny Galloway, Joanna Riding, Samantha Spiro, Jenna Russell, Liz Robertson, Toyah Willcox, Bernard Bresslaw ( who died in his dressing room at Regent's Park Open Air Theatre, while performing the part of Grumio in the 1993 production of The Taming of the Shrew ), Nigel Planer, Nigel Harman, Su Pollard, Milton Jones, John Malkovich, Scarlett Strallen, Sheridan Smith, Summer Strallen, Topol, Millicent Martin, Janie Dee, Clive Rowe, Martha Wainwright, Hannah Waddingham and Helen Dallimore.

The little folded paper on the left contains a bone-fragment of Saint Benedict of Nursia, the folded paper on the right a piece of the religious habit | habit of Saint Bernard of Clairvaux.

On October 7, 2009, it was announced that Monsignor Bernard Hebda had been appointed Bishop of Gaylord by Pope Benedict XVI.

Without having the meeting listed as one of his official audiences of the day, Pope Benedict XVI, the former Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger who in 1988 had in vain negotiated on behalf of Pope John Paul II with Archbishop Lefebvre, received for 35 minutes on 29 August 2005 Bishop Bernard Fellay, who had requested the meeting.

Garnier conducted his office secretly and was known as the " hidden pope ": a letter from the Count of Armagnac to Joan of Arc indicates that only Carrier knew Benedict XIV's location.

# Benedict V ( 22 May – 23 June 964 ): reigned for 33 calendar days

* Benedict XIV ( Jean Carrier ): 1430 ?– 1437

In an opinion dated June 24, 1998 Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger, who later became Pope Benedict XVI, issued a Notification from the Congregation ( and approved by the Pope John Paul II ):

; Stu Benedict ( Damian Young ): An eccentric and emotionally unstable bus driver who drives both Petes to school, often while nursing wounds from a relationship with fellow bus driver Sally Knorp while shouting out quotes such as " Passengers will refrain from KILLING MY SOUL!

** f. nipeensis ( Benedict ) Mickel ; Brittonia 33 ( 3 ): 426 ( 1981 )

Benedict is the regnal name of the current Roman pontiff, Pope Benedict XVI ( 2005 – present ) and has been the name of fourteen other popes ( and three antipopes ):

Nurse Terry Cheung ( Played by Benedict Wong ): A gay nurse who works in the operation theatre.

Mr Benedict Ron ( Played by Richard Griffiths ): The hospital's director of surgery.

* Kent, Pauline, " Misconceived Configurations of Ruth Benedict ," Japan Review 7 ( 1996 ): 33-60.