he became Otto Klemperer's personal assistant at the Cologne Opera, and a year later was promoted to the position of regular conductor.

Schweitzer saw many operas of Richard Wagner at Straßburg ( under Otto Lohse ), and in 1896 he pulled together the funds to visit Bayreuth to see Wagner's Der Ring des Nibelungen and Parsifal, and was deeply affected.

From 1850 onwards he became well known as a critic and essay-writer, and in 1860 he began working on his magnum opus, his History of Music, which was published at intervals from 1862 in five volumes, the last two ( 1878, 1882 ) being edited and completed by Otto Kade and Wilhelm Langhans.

His brothers were equally willing to save the dowager queen, but Otto got an army into the field: they subsequently met at the old Lombard capital of Pavia and were married in 951 ; he was crowned emperor in Rome, 2 February 962 by Pope John XII, and, most unusually, she was crowned empress at the same ceremony.

When her husband Otto I died in 973 he was succeeded by their son Otto II, and Adelaide for some years exercised a powerful influence at court.

Hugh was crowned at Noyon on 3 July 987 with the full support from Holy Roman Emperor Otto III.

The first signings were Otto Graham, a former star quarterback at Northwestern University, and Herb Coleman, a center at Notre Dame, both of whom were then in the military.

Hilbert, the first of two children of Otto and Maria Therese ( Erdtmann ) Hilbert, was born in the Province of Prussia-either in Königsberg ( according to Hilbert's own statement ) or in Wehlau ( known since 1946 as Znamensk ) near Königsberg where his father worked at the time of his birth.

The Otto cycle by comparison has both the heat addition and rejection at constant volume.

In 936 King Henry I of Germany died and his eldest son, Eadgyth's husband, was crowned at Aachen as King Otto I.

There was probably rivalry between the Benedictine Monastery of St Maurice founded at Magdeburg by Otto and Eadgyth in 937, a year after coming to the throne and Matilda's foundation at Quedlinburg Abbey, intended by her as a memorial to her husband, the late King Henry I.

In 936, Otto I the Great was crowned as king at Aachen ; his coronation as emperor by the Pope at Rome in 962 inaugurated what became later known as the Holy Roman Empire, which became to be identified with Germany.

Pope Innocent III initially had supported the Welfs, but when Otto, now sole elected monarch, moved to appropriate Sicily, Innocent changed sides and accepted young Frederick II and his ally, King Philip II of France, who defeated Otto at the 1214 Battle of Bouvines.

The Bavarian Regents ruled until 1837, when at the insistence of Britain and France, they were recalled and Otto thereafter appointed Greek ministers, although Bavarian officials still ran most of the administration and the army.

Otto IV had the upper hand and became the Holy Roman Emperor at the expense of Philip of Swabia.

In 1921, a Harley-Davidson, ridden by Otto Walker, was the first motorcycle ever to win a race at an average speed of over.

Notably, the combustion takes place at constant pressure, rather than with the Otto cycle, constant volume.

His first Soviet controller was the Hungarian Arnold Deutsch ( code-name Otto ), who came to London from Vienna to study at London University.

From 1875 the former bridlepath was embellished as a boulevard with a breadth of on the personal initiative of chancellor Otto von Bismarck, who also proposed the building of the Grunewald mansions colony at its western end.

In 1753, the first modern dinoflagellates were described by Henry Baker as " Animalcules which cause the Sparkling Light in Sea Water ", and named by Otto Friedrich Müller in 1773.

He continued making films, playing Admiral Harriman Nelson in 1961's Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea, James Haggin in Walt Disney's Big Red ( 1962 ), and as the Senate Majority Leader in Otto Preminger's Advise & Consent.

The fourth major source are three biographies of the German warrior-bishop St Otto, who in the early 12th century led several military-pastoral expeditions into the regions of Slavic tribes living near the Baltic Sea.

Schmidt Island, () is part of the Severnaya Zemlya group in the Russian Arctic and was named after Soviet scientist and first head of the Chief Directorate of the Northern Sea Route, Otto Schmidt.

* The Call of the Sea with lyrics by Otto Harbach and Irving Caesar

* The Deep Blue Sea with lyrics by Irving Caesar and Otto Harbach

* Otto Finsch, Anthropologische Ergebnisse einer Reise in der Sudsee und dem Malayischen Archipel in den Jahren, 1879-1882 ( Berlin: A. Asher & Co., 1884 ). Otto Finsch, Masks of Faces of Races of Men from the South Sea Islands and the Malay Archipelago, taken from Living Originals in the Years 1879-82 ( Rochester, NY: Ward's Natural Sciences Establishment, 1888 ).

A special governing body Glavsevmorput ( Chief Directorate of the Northern Sea Route ) was set up in 1932, and Otto Schmidt became its first director.

By the time Fridtjof Nansen and Otto Sverdrup drifted through the polar ice pack in Fram in 1893 – 1895, the Open Polar Sea theory was defunct.

Three years later, however, Aleram sided for emperor Otto I, who gave him further lands in the Langhe and from the Tanaro, the Orba and the Ligurian Sea.

In 1936 Carl Rogers, the most influential psychologist in America after William James, invited Otto Rank to give a series of lectures in New York on Rank ’ s post-Freudian models of experiential and relational therapy.

* Otto Pilny ( 1866 – 1936 ), painter

* Otto Telschow ( b 1876 – d 1945 ), from 1936 ( revoked on 12 July 2007 )

Otto Berning was granted its first Robot patent in 1934 ; a US patent was granted in 1936.

For his study of acetylcholine as agent in the chemical transmission of nerve impulses ( neurotransmission ) he shared the 1936 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with Otto Loewi.

The first manager of the Germany national team was Otto Nerz, a school teacher from Mannheim, who served in the role from 1926 to 1936.

Carl was invited to Graz to work with Otto Loewi to study the effect of the vagus nerve on the heart, Loewi would receive the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1936 for this work.

* Otto Loewi, 1936 in medicine – in Graz 1909 to 1938

After being appointed as lecturer at the university in 1932, Strömgren was invited to the University of Chicago in 1936 by Otto Struve.

* the description of neurotransmission and the first neurotransmitter, acetylcholine, by Sir Henry Hallett Dale and Otto Loewi, leading to a Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine in 1936 ;

* Otto Loewi ( 1873 – 1961 ), Nobel Prize 1936

Also designed by Otto Hupp it was granted on July 13, 1936.

From 1926 to 1929, Otto March's sons ( Werner and Walter ) were assigned to build an annex for these institutions, though the finalization was delayed until 1936.

The Ringling Brothers Circus was a circus founded in the United States in 1884 by five of the seven Ringling Brothers: Albert ( 1852 – 1916 ), August ( 1854 – 1907 ), Otto ( 1858 – 1911 ), Alfred T. ( 1862 – 1919 ), Charles ( 1863 – 1926 ), John ( 1866 – 1936 ), and Henry ( 1869 – 1918 ).

In 1936 Otto Neurath introduced a system of pictographs intended to function as an international visual or picture language.

Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway # 1 and # 1A diesel locomotives, photographed at Los Angeles, California, May 21, 1936 by Otto Perry.

* Otto Thierack: 1936 – 1942

The monastery was sold in 1936 to Otto Zuber and in 1969 it was taken over by the new Eidgenosenschaft Forschungsanstalt für Betriebswirtschaft und Landtechnik ( Swiss Federal Institute of Business and Agriculture ).

It was not until after they'd gone their separate ways-Jan into the Dutch Social Services and Miep to Otto Frank's company Opekta-that they met each other again socially in 1936.

* Postal Inspector, a 1936 American film directed by Otto Brower

Fitz was born in 1936 to Otto Kreiner and Muriel Tarr Kreiner at the Royal Free Hospital in Hampstead.