Alain Silver, the most widely published American critic specializing in film noir studies, refers to film noir as a " cycle " and a " phenomenon ", even as he argues that it has — like certain genres — a consistent set of visual and thematic codes.

While City Streets and other pre-WWII crime melodramas such as Fury ( 1936 ) and You Only Live Once ( 1937 ), both directed by Fritz Lang, are categorized as full-fledged noir in Alain Silver and Elizabeth Ward's film noir encyclopedia, other critics tend to describe them as " proto-noir " or in similar terms.

* Kiss Me Deadly article, " Evidence of a Style ," by Alain Silver

* Alain Silver and James Ursini, David Lean and his Films, Silman-James, 1992.

* Senses of Cinema: Great Directors Critical Database, Biography by Alain Silver

Critics Bob Porfiero and Alain Silver, in a review and analysis of the film, praised Lupino's use of shooting locations.

* John Silver is depicted in L ' ile aux tresors, a movie by Alain Berberian ; the cast includes Gerard Jugnot and Alice Taglioni.

54 Nude Honeys, Abbass, Abe Duque, Afu-Ra, Alain Chamfort, Alexis HK, Anais, Anis, Anna Karina, Anna Ternheim, Architecture in Helsinki, Arctic Monkeys, Art Brut, Arthur H, Asyl, Bénabar, Battles, Bernard Lavilliers, Bikini Machine, Birdy Nam Nam, Bumcello with Mazaher & Ganoub, Buzzcocks, Calexico, Cali, Calixte de Nigremont, Cariboo, Champion, Cheikha Rimitti, Christophe Mali, Clarika, CocoRosie, Coldcut, Company Scene & Track, Da Silva, Dagoba, Dani Siciliano, Daniel Darc, Deus, Diam's, Digitalism, Dionysos, Dominique A, Émilie Simon, Eths, Final Fantasy, Fredo, Hocus Pocus, Hushpuppies, Indochine Iron & Wine, Izïa, Jacques Higelin, John Lord Fonda, Joseph D ' Anvers, JR Ewing, Juliette, Justice, K ' naan, Ken Boothe, Keny Arkana, Killa Carltoon, La Grande Sophie, Le Cirque Des Mirages, Les Brats, Les Ogres de Barback, Loic Lantoine, Lo ' Jo, Louis Chedid, Massive Attack, Mahmoud Ahmed, Mansfield Tya, Marcel Kanche, Mariza, Matthew Herbert, Mauss, Melissa Mars, Mick Harvey, Mickey 3D, Mike Patton, Miossec, Modeselektor, Ms. John Soda, Pauline Croze, Plaid, PM Gaillard Sans Gêne, Poni Hoax, Psapp, Puppetmastaz, Queenadreena, Raphael, Rhesus, Rodolphe Burger, Saïan Supa Crew, Sapho, Sarah Slean, Second Sex, Sharon Jones, Skin, Smooth, Splean, Sylvain Chauveau, The Dresden Dolls, The Flaming Lips, The Spinto Band, Thee Silver Mt.

According to Alain Silver, the antique " Tio Vivo Carousel " built in 1882 in Taos, New Mexico, was the model for the carousel in the novel Ride The Pink Horse.

Alain Silver and James Ursini wrote in their book Whatever Happened to Robert Aldrich ?, " Reputedly, Crawford was still incensed by Davis ' attitude on Baby Jane and did not want to be upstaged again, as Davis ' nomination for Best Actress convinced her she had been.

* After Dark, My Sweet at Film Noir of the Week by film historian Alain Silver

* Alain Silver and James Ursini ( 2010 ) The Vampire Film ( 4th edition ) ISBN 0-87910-380-9

In the book Film Noir: An Encyclopedic Reference to the American Style edited by Alain Silver and Elizabeth Ward, Robinson's performance is summed up like this:

According to film critics Bob Porfiero and Alain Silver, the screenwriters take a hard-boiled mystery plot and combine it with " an aura of middle-class malaise and pervasive corruption to provide a motivation for Peter's alienation and fall.

Film Noir: An Encyclopedic Reference to the American Style by Alain Silver and Elizabeth Ward notes: " Phantom Lady excepted, The Chase is the best cinematic equivalent of the dark, oppressive atmosphere that characterizes most of Cornell Woolrich's best fiction.

Film critic Alain Silver makes the case that even though the film's locations include bright snow cover landscapes the protagonist in the film is " typically noir.

Alain Silver and Elizabeth Ward's listing of the movie in the book Film Noir: An Encyclopedic Reference to the American Style writes that the film is impressive because of its emphasis on style: " Jack Lambert as the blackmailed killer lies in bed smoking.

* Compulsion ( by Rinne Groff ) ( 2010 – 2011 ) ( Yale Repertory Theatre, Berkeley Repertory Theatre, and The Public Theatre )-Sid Silver

Silver price history in 1960 – 2011

University Heights Charter School is another charter school, serving children in grades K-5, recognized as a 2011 Epic Silver Gain School.

In " Spidey Cents ", a fourth season episode of the History reality television series Pawn Stars, which aired in May 2011, a man tries to sell McFarlane's original artwork for page 25 of The Amazing Spider-Man # 316 ( June 1989 ) for $ 20, 000 to the Gold & Silver Pawn Shop in Las Vegas.

The album was nominated for Best Americana Album in the 2011 Grammy Awards, and Plant's performance of " Silver Rider " on the album ( a cover from the Low album The Great Destroyer ) was nominated for Best Solo Rock Vocal Performance.

Prior to the 2011 reapportionment following the 2010 Census, Little Silver Boro had been in state legislative district 12.

As of 2011, the Silver Creek American Legion post occupies the building.

* James Nelson, U. S. National Senior Games Gold and Silver Medalist 2011, attended Warwick Veterans Memorial High School

The population at the 2011 Estimates places the city at 50, 559, but with the recent annexation of Silver Creek, the population is now estimated at 51, 186.

In April 2011, Zeta-Jones sought treatment for bipolar II disorder, checking herself into Silver Hill Hospital in New Canaan, Connecticut.

In 2011, The Association for the Advancement of Sustainability in Higher Education ( AASHE ) awarded Macalester College a Sustainability Tracking, Assessment & Rating System ( STARS ) Silver Rating in recognition of its sustainability achievements.

In 2011, Magnet High School was named a Silver Medal School and ranked # 70 in the Nation as one of the best math and science high school according to U. S. News & World Report.

* ( English ) Margaret Mary Vale, ' Sand and Silver: Jewellery, Costume and Life in the Oasis of Siwa ', London, 2011.

* Kunisch, Sven ; Boehm, Stephan A .; Boppel, Michael ( eds ): From Grey to Silver: Managing the Demographic Change Successfully, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg 2011, ISBN 978-3-642-15593-2

In early 2011, it was announced that the Silver Stars would host the 2011 WNBA All-Star Game.

The Silver Stars started the 2011 season with a 7 – 3 record, led by the return of former head coach Dan Hughes.

Along with the quality play from Becky Hammon and Sophia Young, three rookies made the Silver Stars ' roster in 2011.

* 2011 – present: As part of the move to Adidas's Revolution 30 technology, the Silver Stars made subtle changes such as rounded numbers and team nickname on both uniforms.

The construction of Brody Hall, a residence hall of Michigan State University Housing, was completed in August 2011 and qualified for LEED Silver certification because the facility includes a rain water collection tank used for restroom fixtures, a white PVC roof, meters that will monitor utilities to make sure they are used efficiently, and the use of recycled matter and local sources for building materials.

In May 2011, Stevens Baseball Group came to an agreement to sell the 51s for an undisclosed amount to Silver State Baseball Group, LLC, with ownership to be transferred by the end of July 2011.

A month into the 2011 season, Stevens Baseball Group agreed to sell the 51s to Silver State Baseball, LLC, headed by Texan entrepreneur Chris Milam.

On December 15, 2011, the airline was rebranded as Silver Airways

* Smallville ( 2001 – 2011 ): television series starring Tom Welling ; though not a " Superboy " series by name, this series started with a teenage Clark Kent ( a freshman in High School ) and features many elements originally present in the Silver Age Superboy comics.

Analog Brothers is an experimental hip-hop crew featuring Ice Oscillator also known as Ice-T ( keyboards, drums, vocals ), Keith Korg also known as Kool Keith ( bass, strings, vocals ), Mark Moog also known as Marc Live ( drums, violyns and vocals ), Silver Synth also known as Black Silver ( synthesizer, lazar bell and vocals ), and Rex Roland also known as Pimp Rex ( keyboards, vocals, production ).

Andronikos II and Michael IX Palaeologus ( Silver basilikon ).

The Silver Age of comic books is generally considered to date from the first successful revival of the dormant superhero form — the debut of Robert Kanigher and Carmine Infantino's Flash in Showcase No. 4 ( September / October 1956 ).

Other notable early disco hits include The Jackson 5 ’ s " Dancing Machine " ( 1974 ), Barry White ’ s " You're the First, the Last, My Everything " ( 1974 ), LaBelle ’ s " Lady Marmalade " ( 1975 ) and Silver Convention ’ s " Fly Robin Fly " ( 1975 ).

Spiegel and Raimi wrote most of the film in their house in Silver Lake, Los Angeles, California, where they were living with the aforementioned Coen brothers, as well as actors Frances McDormand, Kathy Bates, and Holly Hunter ( Hunter was the primary inspiration for the Bobby Jo character ).

The other five players were from West Germany's squad of 1966 – 1974, and this record is closely followed by a select group of players who have won two of the awards ( either Gold and Silver or Gold and Bronze, or Silver and Bronze ).

During the summer of 1992, a decision was made to end first-run production, and instead air highlights of the show's earlier years in a revamped program called Hee Haw Silver ( as part of celebrating the show's 25th year ).

Individual goals must be in line with team goals ( or not exist at all ) to be effective ( Mitchell & Silver, 1990 ).

& Silver, W. R. ( 1990 ).

Some commonly eaten species are: Fuzzy Kiwi ( Actinidia deliciosa ), Golden Kiwi ( Actinidia chinensis ) Chinese Egg Gooseberry ( Actinidia coriacea ), Super-hardy Kiwi ( Actinidia kolomikta ), Red Kiwi ( Actinidia melanandra ), Silver Vine ( Actinidia polygama ), Purple Kiwi ( Actinidia purpurea ).

Silver coin with Christian cross and Mongolian and Arabic writing ( 1265-1282 AD ).

* NATIONAL BANK Cup: A two-week tournament in February and March between city teams, divided into the Gold League ( with seven teams ) and Silver League ( with six teams ).

* Ron Lifshitz, Dan Shechtman, Shelomo I. Ben-Abraham ( editors ), Quasicrystals: The Silver Jubilee, Philosophical Magazine Special Issue 88 / 13-15 ( 2008 ).

In Japan, this star was called Genji-boshi () ( suggestion from the white flag of Genji clan ), " the Star of Genji clan " or Gin-waki, (), " the Silver ( Star ) beside ( Mitsu-boshi ).

Through his last period of creativity Alma-Tadema continued to produce paintings, which repeat the successful formula of women in marble terraces overlooking the sea such as in Silver Favorites ( 1903 ).

The birds that use these wetlands include the Freckled Duck ( Stictonetta naevosa ), Musk Duck ( Biziura lobata ), Silver Gull ( Larus novaehollandiae ), Australian Pelican ( Pelecanus conspicillatus ), Great Egret ( Ardea alba ), Glossy Ibis ( Plegadis falcinellus ), and Banded Stilt ( Cladorhynchus leucocephalus ).

Soldiers who received a Citation Star for gallantry in action during World War I were eligible to apply to have the citation converted to the Silver Star ( see " History " below ).

* 3204-Treasure of the Silver Dragon ( MQ # 4 ).

The Champion was overpowered by the Silver Surfer, suffering his first known defeat in combat ( however it is notable the Surfer used the Power Cosmic to blast the Champion rather than engage him physically ).

The Thing noted that the Champion hit him harder than either the Hulk or the Silver Surfer ( without wearing the Power Gem at the time ).

The Silver Lion is awarded to the best director in the competitive section Venezia ( plus the number of the edition ).

Herzog's first major award was the Silver Bear Extraordinary Prize of the Jury for his first feature film Signs of Life ( Nosferatu the Vampyre was also nominated for Golden Bear in 1979 ).

April 11: UK Silver Jubilee of Elizabeth II | Silver Jubilee ( 25 red buses painted silver ).