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* The Marawa Oromo, who live in the Western part of the Harargee zone.
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Marawa and .
They include Exxtra Time, Back Pages, Mzansi Legends, National First Division Show, PSL News, Thursday Night Live With Robert Marawa, Love PSL and various club magazine shows.
Oromo and who
In the general view of Oromo people's role in Ethiopia, Ras Gobana Dacche is a famous Oromo figure who led the development of modern Ethiopia and the political and miliatary incorporation of more territories into Ethiopian borders.
Another famous leader of Ethiopia with Oromo descent was Ras Makonnen Woldemikael Gudessa, the governor of Harar who served as the top general in the First Italo – Ethiopian War, playing a key role at the Battle of Adwa.
**** Tulama Oromo, who live in the Oromia Region around Addis Ababa
*** The Guji Oromo, who are inhabiting the southern part of Oromia, neighboring the Borana Guttuu and the Sidama People.
* The Borana Oromo, also known as Boraan Guttuu, who live in the Borena Zone, which includes Moyale.
* The Gabra Oromo, who live in north Kenya along the Moyale border region
* The Walloo Oromo, who are the northernmost group, and live predominantly in the Oromia Zone of the Amhara Region, as far north as Lake Ashenge, and are also found in the southern Raya Azebo woreda in the Tigray Region.
** Dagaa Oromo, who live in and east of Dire Dawa, north of Harar, and as far as the northeastern corner of the Oromia Region
*** Huumee Oromo, who live between Laaftoo and Faafam rivers-the capital is Fuunyaan biiraa Gursum
**** Akichu Oromo, Also go by the name Akisho, who have been assimilated into the neighboring Somalis
** Arsi Oromo, who primarily live in the Arsi Zone of the Oromia Region ( which is named for them ) as well as the Bale Zone
* The Humbannaa Oromo, who live south of the Ittu and west of the Erer River ;
Historically, some people among the northern Amhara community used the label " Galla " derogatorily to label Oromos as well as to label Shewan or southern Amharas who were mostly mixed with Oromo.
Often in the past, some Oromo communities used Galla to label themselves, as was exemplified by western Oromo leaders who established the " Western Galla Confederation " in the 1930s.
Lij Iyasu left the capital after little more than a month, and during this time engaged in a raid upon the Afar, who had reportedly massacred 300 of the Karayu Oromo at the village of Sadimalka on the Awash River.
In the 16th century, Shewa and the rest of Christian Abyssinia were conquered by the forces of Ahmed Al-Ghazi of Adal, and Shewa came under Muslim rule once again ; the region then came under pressure from the Oromo, who succeeded during the first decades of the next century in settling the areas around Shewa ( which were renamed Welega, Arsi and Wollo ).
Both the Zone and the former province are named after a subgroup of the Oromo, who inhabit both.
After eight days they crossed the river, entering the country of the Arsi Oromo, who proved hostile to Bottego.
However the north and northeastern expansion of the Oromo, who practiced mainstream traditional Waaqa, affected the growth of Islam in its early days.
The name of the town is said to have been taken from an Oromo Queen, Anko, who ruled the town during the reign of Qedami Qal.
A temporary reoccupation likely occurred by the nomadic Oromo tribe from Somalia in the late 16th century, who later abandoned the town.
However, the territory eventually became the possession of the Oromo people, who had begun settling there as early as the Mudana gadaa ( 1530-1538 ).
Oromo and live
About 95 percent of Oromo speakers live in Ethiopia, mainly in Oromia Region.
With the creation of " Oromia " under the new system of ethnic regions, it has been possible to introduce Oromo as the medium of instruction in elementary schools throughout the region ( including areas where other ethnic groups live speaking their languages ) and as a language of administration within the region.
The ambivalent attitude regarding the holiness of the mountain is seen in the Oromo proverb: " Those who live far away worship it, those who live nearby plow it.
Oromo and Western
All younger generations have shifted to Western Oromo.
Oromo and part
With 30 million members, they constitute the single largest ethnicity in Ethiopia and approximately 34. 49 % of the population according to the 2007 census .< ref name =" census2007p66 "> Their native language is Oromo ( also called Afaan Oromoo and Oromiffa ), which is part of the Cushitic branch of the Afro-Asiatic language family.
Bates ( 1979 ) contends that the Oromo " were a very ancient race, the indigenous stock, perhaps, on which most other peoples in this part of eastern Africa have been grafted ".
Nonetheless, in many cases Oromo became part of the Ethiopian nobility without losing their identity.
The first armed conflict following the independence and unification of the former British and Italian colonies, known collectively as the Somali Republic, began in 1963 in an ethnic Oromo and Somali district, Elekere, then part of Bale province, instigated by the Oromo founder of the United Liberation Forces of Oromia, Waqo Gutu.
Weldiya was attacked in 1948 by the Yejju Oromo as part of the " Woyane Rebellion.
The province was named after the Wollo Oromo, who settled in this part of Ethiopia in the 17th century.
Robert Hetzron has suggested that the Rift languages ( South Cushitic ) are a part of Lowland East Cushitic, and Kießling & Mous ( 2003 ) have suggested more specifically that they be linked to a Southern Lowland branch, together with Oromo, Somali, and Yaaku – Dullay.
Hararghe ( Harari: Harargey, Oromo: Harargee, ) was a province in the eastern part of Ethiopia, with its capital in Harar.
The origins of Jimma are obscure, although prior to the Oromo migrations the territory this kingdom came to occupy had been part of the Kingdom of Kaffa.
The Oromo Peoples ' Democratic Organization ( OPDO ) is an ethnic-based political party in Ethiopia, and part of the alliance with the Amhara National Democratic Movement, the South Ethiopian Peoples ' Democratic Front and the Tigrayan Peoples ' Liberation Front that forms the Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front ( EPRDF ).
Oromo and .
Negus Tekle Haymanot commanded the right wing, Ras Alula the left, and Rasses Makonnen and Mengesha the center, with Ras Mikael at the head of the Oromo cavalry ; the Emperor and his consort remained with the reserve.
The Borana Oromo of southern Ethiopia in the Horn of Africa also have a class system, where the Watta, an acculturated Bantu group, represent the poorest class.
The most populous Cushitic language is Oromo with about 35 million speakers, followed by Somali with about 18 million speakers, and Sidamo in Ethiopia with about 2 million speakers.
The latter include the Oromo, Amhara, Tigray and Somali, which together make up three-quarters of the population.
In July 1991, the TPLF, the Oromo Liberation Front ( OLF ), and others – established the Transitional Government of Ethiopia ( TGE ), which consisted of an 87-member Council of Representatives and guided by a national charter that functioned as a transitional constitution.
It had a strong centralized administration and an aggressive military stance towards invaders, the Ajuuraan Empire successfully resisted an Oromo invasion from the west and a Portuguese incursion from the east during the Gaal Madow, meaning Black Christians, and the Ajuuraan-Portuguese wars.
Comfort Momoh, a specialist midwife in England, writes that in Ethiopia the Falashas perform it when the child is a few days old, the Amhara on the eighth day of birth, while the Adere and Oromo choose between four years and puberty.
# Cushitic languages ( Somali, Oromo, etc.
* 1608 – Emperor Susenyos of Ethiopia surprises an Oromo army at Ebenat ; his army reportedly kills 12, 000 Oromo at the cost of 400 men.
Cushitic peoples form a small ethnic minority of about 2 %, mostly represented by Oromo and Somali speakers.
* The Eastern Cushites include the Oromo and the Somali.
* 1782 – Battle of Wuchale: Emperor Tekle Giyorgis pacifies a group of Oromo near Wuchale.
The Oromo (, " The Powerful ";, ’ Oromo ) are an ethnic group found in Ethiopia, northern Kenya, and parts of Somalia.
While further research is needed to precisely comprehend their origins, the Oromo are believed to have originally adhered to a pastoralist / nomadic and / or semi-agriculturalist lifestyle.
Many historians agree that some Oromo clans ( Bale ) have lived in the southern tip of present-day Ethiopia for over a millennium.
They suggest that a great Oromo migration brought most Oromos to present-day central and western Ethiopia in the 16th and 17th centuries.
Historical maps of the ancient Aksum / Abyssinian Empire and Adal / Somali empires indicate that Oromo people are newcomers to most of modern-day central Ethiopia.
Historically, the Afaan Oromo speaking people used the indigenous Gadaa system of governance.
Many Oromo communities – most notably Gibe Kingdoms, around Jimma – gradually adopted monarchy and other forms of governance in the later centuries of the 2nd millennium.
Such changes occurred due to the growing influence of Islam from the east and Orthodox Christianity from the north as well as power struggles between opposing Oromo communities.
Historically, both peaceful and violent competition and integration between Oromos and other neighboring ethnicities such as the Amhara, Sidama and the Somali had an impact on politics within the Oromo community.
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