* 1385 – John, Master of the Order of Aviz, is made king John I of Portugal.

* 1385 – Portuguese Crisis of 1383 – 1385: Battle of Aljubarrota – Portuguese forces commanded by King John I and his general Nuno Álvares Pereira defeat the Castilian army of King John I.

* History of Poland ( 1385 – 1569 )

** Andronikos IV Palaiologos ( 1348 – 1385 )

* 1463 – Isidore of Kiev ( b. 1385 )

This coalition was a prelude to Union of Krewo in 1385 and Union of Lublin in 1569 that resulted in the new state, Polish – Lithuanian Commonwealth.

*** House of Aviz ( 1385 – 1580 ) – illegitimate male-line descent from the Capetian Dynasty

*** House of Bourbon – Preaux branch ( 1385 – 1429 )

** Mary ( 1382 – 1385, 1386 – 1395 )

** Charles II ( 1385 – 1386 )

* History of Poland ( 966 – 1385 )

Category: History of Poland ( 966 – 1385 )

* Jan van Eyck, painter ( c. 1385 – 1441 )

* History of Poland ( 966 – 1385 )

* History of Poland ( 1385 – 1569 )

The Grand Duchy, a formidable power, formed in 1385 a dynastic union with Poland and became Christianized, merging into the Polish – Lithuanian Commonwealth in 1569.

Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor once again asked for help of Gustav I of Sweden, and The Kingdom of Poland ( 1385 – 1569 ) also began direct negotiations with Gustav, but nothing resulted because on September 29, 1560, Gustav I Vasa died.

1385 – 1416 ), Dutch painters Herman, Paul, and Johan

* Limbourg brothers, ( Herman, Paul, and Johan ; 1385 – 1416 ), Dutch Renaissance miniature painters from the city of Nijmegen.

* John de la Pole ( born c. 1385 ), MP for Derbyshire ( UK Parliament constituency ) in 1416, 1417 and 1426

After two years ' negotiations with Jadwiga's mother, Elizabeth of Bosnia, who was regent of Hungary, and a civil war in Greater Poland ( 1383 ), Jadwiga finally came to Kraków and at the age of ten, on 16 October 1384 ( or 1385, sources vary ), was crowned King of Poland — Hedvig Rex Poloniæ, not Hedvig Regina Poloniæ.

That same year ( 1385 ), Jogaila and the lords of Lesser Poland signed the Union of Krewo whereby Jogaila pledged to adopt Western Christianity and unite Lithuania with Poland in exchange for Jadwiga's hand and the Polish crown.

Ioannina became a center of Greek resistance, and the Greeks of Ioannina offered power to three foreign rulers during this time, beginning with Thomas II Preljubović ( 1367 – 1384 ), followed by Esau de ' Buondelmonti ( 1385 – 1411 ), and finally Carlo I Tocco ( 1411 – 1429 ).

The line became extinct on the death of Count Eberhard II ( 1394 ), who in 1385 had sold half his territory to the count palatine of the Rhine, and held the other half as his feudal domaine.

In 1385, Zug joined the league of the Swabian cities against Leopold III of Austria and shared in the victory of Sempach, as well as in the various Argovian ( 1415 ) and Thurgovian ( 1460 ) conquests of the Confederates, and later in those of Italy ( 1512 ), having already taken part in the occupation of the Val d ' Ossola.

Joan, Countess of Kent ( 29 September 1328 – 7 August 1385 ), known to history as The Fair Maid of Kent, was the first post-conquest Princess of Wales.

He was succeeded by Malatesta Ungaro ( 1373 ) and Galeotto, uncle of the former ( 1385 ), lord also of Fano ( from 1340 ), Pesaro, and Cesena ( 1378 ).

* Bernard II, Duke of Saxe-Lauenburg ( 1385 / 1392 – 1463 ), ruler

Marquette is located at ( 38. 553824 ,-97. 833275 ), at an elevation of 1385 feet ( 422 m ), in the Smoky Hills region of Kansas.

John Howard was the son of Sir Robert Howard ( 1385 – 1436 ) and the former Lady Margaret de Mowbray ( 1388 – 1459 ), eldest daughter of Thomas de Mowbray, 1st Duke of Norfolk ( of the first creation ) ( 1366 – 1399 ) and Lady Elizabeth FitzAlan ( 1366 – 1425 ).

* Roger Mortimer, 4th Earl of March and 6th Earl of Ulster ( 1374 – 1398 ), heir presumptive to Richard II of England from 1385

Additionally, in the Portuguese Chronicle by Gomes Eannes de Azurara ( 1454 ), Amadis is attributed to Vasco de Lobeira, who was knighted after the battle of Aljubarrota ( 1385 ).

Walter Bower ( or Bowmaker ) ( 1385 – 24 December 1449 ), Scottish chronicler, was born about 1385 at Haddington, East Lothian.

" These CPUs carry model numbers of 1381 ( 2. 50 GHz ), 1385 ( 2. 70 GHz ), and 1389 ( 2. 90 GHz.

He was apparently personally acquainted with Richard II: in the prologue of the first edition of the Confessio Amantis, he tells how the king, chancing to meet him on the Thames ( probably circa 1385 ), invited him aboard the royal barge, and that their conversation then resulted in a commission for the work that would become the Confessio Amantis.

: Other titles ( 1st Duke ): Duke of York ( 1385 ), Duke of Aumale ( 1397 – 1399 ), Earl of Cambridge ( 1362 – 1414 ), Earl of Rutland ( 1390 – 1402 ), Earl of Cork ( c. 1396 )

Male-line Piasts were represented most closely by the Dukes of Masovia, one of whom had aspired to marry Jadwiga in 1385.

The revolts were finally ended only in 1385, following the death of Louis II, with the Peace of Tournai.

* John I, then Master of Aviz, was elected by the Council of the Kingdom King of Portugal on 6 April 1385 in the aftermath of 1383 – 1385 Crisis, his half-brother Ferdinand I had died without a male heir in October 1383, strenuous efforts were made to secure the throne for Princess Beatrice, Ferdinand's only daughter and Queen consort of Castile and León or her uncles Infante John, Duke of Valencia de Campos and Infante Denis, Lord of Cifuentes, but the Council elected the younger and yet illegitimate son of Peter I.

In 1385, there were various attacks, without formal declaration of war or central organization, by forces of Zürich, Zug and Lucern on the Austrian strongholds of Rapperswil, Rothenburg Cham and Wolhusen.

There are 9 million evaporative coolers in central Iran, and in just the first two months of year 1385 in the Persian / Iranian calendar ( April – May 2006 ) 130, 000 evaporative coolers were sold in Iran.

The worst period was the decade between 1376 and 1385, when no fewer than 174 instances of pirate raids were recorded in Korea.

From 1385 onwards, the counties were sending representatives to meetings of the Diet of the Kingdom of Hungary and they played a role in the collection and setting of taxes.

In 1385 new laws were established that ruled the way of life within the walls of the city.

The first battle against the Ottoman forces in Albania was that of Balsha II, the Lord of Zeta, whose forces were defeated in the battle of Savra ( 18 September 1385 ) and Balsha II himself was killed.

After forming an association with Poland — including both the dynastic union ( 1385 – 1569 ) and the confederated Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth ( 1569 – 1795 )— the Lithuanian Statutes were the Grand Duchy's greatest expression of independence.

After King John I of Portugal defeated King John I of Castile at the Battle of Aljubarrota, South Leiria, in 1385, fully establishing Portuguese independence, Catherine's parents, the Duke and Duchess of Lancaster, were encouraged to press their claim for the Castilian throne.

During the Portuguese Interregnum and 1383 – 1385 Crisis, the bourgeoisie and nobles of Sines were one of the municipalities that supported the Master of the Order of Aviz, the later King John I of Portugal in his battle for the throne.

Despite the vassalage and the peace treaty, Ottoman raids were renewed in the beginning of the 1380s and culminated in 1385 with the fall of Sofia, the last stronghold of Ivan Shishman to the south of the Balkan Mountains.

1385 ), the history of Hebrew typography at Frankfurt-on-the-Main begins with 1625, in which year seliḥot were printed there.

After various disputes, in 1385 the Del Carretto were compelled to cede most of their lands to the Genoese ; their rule was however not well accepted, and a true war ensued in 1447-1448, which ended with a Genoese victory.