A 2003 study by TD Bank Financial Group found the corridor is the only Canadian urban centre to amass a U. S. level of wealth while maintaining a Canadian-style quality of life, offering universal health care benefits.

Seeing Calgary and Edmonton are part of a single economic region as the TD study did in 2003 was novel.

They continued their study in 2003 using newly developed bismuth ( III ) fluoride ( BiF < sub > 3 </ sub >) targets, used to provide further data on the decay data for < sup > 262 </ sup > Bh and the daughter < sup > 258 </ sup > Db.

According to a 2003 study undertaken by the International Diabetes Federation ( IDF ) on the access to and availability of insulin in its member countries, synthetic ' human ' insulin is considerably more expensive in most countries where both synthetic ' human ' and animal insulin are commercially available: e. g. within European countries the average price of synthetic ' human ' insulin was twice as high as the price of pork insulin.

One academic study ( Heffernan, 2003 ) found that demutualised societies ' pricing behaviour on deposits and mortgages was more favourable to shareholders than to customers, with the remaining mutual building societies offering consistently better rates.

In 2003, Radio source SHGb02 + 14a was isolated by SETI @ home analysis, although it has largely been discounted by further study.

A 2003 study looking at the Flynn effect in Kenya between 1984 and 1998 found that the increase was best explained by parents ' literacy, family structure, and children's nutrition and health.

" The same authors in a more comprehensive 2008 study, again on Danish male conscripts, found that there was a 1. 5 points increase between 1988 and 1998, but a 1. 5 points decrease between 1998 and 2003 / 2004.

( Flammer & Bongartz, " On the efficacy of hypnosis: a meta-analytic study ", Contemporary Hypnosis, 2003, pp179 – 197.

' In a 2003 study about changes in environmental activism in the Crown of the Continent ( Flathead ) Ecosystem, Pedynowski noted that junk science can undermine the credibility of science over a much broader scale because misrepresentation by special interests casts doubt on more defensible claims and undermines the credibility of all research.

In 2009, temperatures in the deep tunnels were recorded as reaching as high as 32 ° C, and this is combined with poor air quality, which a 2003 study claimed was 73 times worse than at street level, with twenty minutes on the Northern Line having " the same effect as smoking a cigarette ".

In 2002 – 2003, the team at LBNL attempted to generate the isotope < sup > 271 </ sup > Mt to study the chemical properties by bombarding uranium-238 with chlorine-37, but without success .< ref name = GSI2003 >" The search for < sup > 271 </ sup > Mt via the reaction < sup > 238 </ sup > U + < sup > 37 </ sup > Cl ", Zielinski et al .., GSI Annual report, 2003.

A 2003 study found that some spurious computer crashes and general reliability issues, ranging from screen image distortions to I / O read / write errors, can be attributed not to software or peripheral hardware but to aging capacitors on PC motherboards.

2003 ), a highly influential study of Discourses and its vast influence ; excerpt and text search ; also online 1975 edition

Large amounts may increase the risk of hemorrhagic stroke ( see below ): Lower amounts are not related to this risk ; 3 grams of total EPA / DHA daily are generally recognized as safe ( GRAS ) with no increased risk of bleeding involved and many studies used substantially higher doses without major side effects ( for example: 4. 4 grams EPA / 2. 2 grams DHA in 2003 study ).

On March 4, 2003, a study was published stating Portland had more wireless hotspots per capita than any other U. S. city.

In 2003, a scientific study was published about fossilized coral that was washing up on Palmyra.

A recent analysis of survey data using principal component analysis was carried out in 2003 in the UK ; the results of this study yielded the same two dimensions as found by Eysenck's original research: the familiar " left-right " R-dimension that mixes economic issues and social issues, and a second T-dimension that is described as " pragmatism vs idealism.

A 2003 measurement study of Internet routes found that, between pairs of neighboring ISPs, more than 30 % of paths have inflated latency due to hot-potato routing, with 5 % of paths being delayed by at least 12 ms. Inflation due to AS-level path selection, while substantial, was attributed primarily to BGP's lack of a mechanism to directly optimize for latency, rather than to selfish routing policies.

The most recent work in the Gulf of Khambhat took place from October 2003 to January 2004 and was primarily a geologic study.

Iceland presented a feasibility study to the 2003 IWC meeting for catches in 2003 and 2004.

A 2006 study compared scholarly research and publications on DID and dissociative amnesia to other mental health conditions, such as anorexia nervosa, alcohol abuse and schizophrenia from 1984 to 2003.

In 2003, lecturers and students from the University of Plymouth MediaLab Arts course used a £ 2, 000 grant from the Arts Council to study the literary output of real monkeys.

DWNT synthesis on the gram-scale was first proposed in 2003 by the CCVD technique, from the selective reduction of oxide solutions in methane and hydrogen.

Presumably, since Gudykunst and Kim ( 2003 ) define these negative traits as " personality predispositions " ( p. 368 ) or " adaptive predisposition " ( p. 370 ) they could, just as Galton and Pearson proposed, be bred out of the human population through comparison of group statistical means and selective reproduction.

Criticism towards the public broadcaster intensified around 2003 – 2005, when it was accused of a wide range of shortcomings including self-censorship, lack of objectivity and selective news coverage.

Since 2003 it has been used in the sense of making something more attractive than it really is by selective presentation ; a modern update to the phrase " hyped up ".

In June, 2003 the Canadian mint issued a $ 20 sterling silver Bricklin coin with selective gold plating.

Local enrolment in year 7 now comprises 87 per cent of the cohort — up from 58 per cent in 2003 — in an area with a number of excellent selective and private schools.

A systematic 2003 review of controlled clinical trials related to the Alexander Technique found two reputable studies suggesting the Alexander Technique is effective in reducing the disability of patients suffering from Parkinson ’ s disease and improving pain behaviour and disability in patients with back pain, and concluded that the evidence supporting the effectiveness of the Alexander Technique is encouraging but not convincing.

" In 2003, The UK ECT Review group published a systematic review and meta-analysis comparing ECT to placebo and antidepressant drugs.

Molecular systematic studies have suggested that these families are not closely related to each other and the APG II system ( 2003 ) assigns them to several different orders: Hamamelidaceae and Cercidiphyllaceae to Saxifragales, Eupteleaceae to Ranunculales, Platanaceae to Proteales, and Myrothamnaceae to Gunnerales.

In 2003, the South Korean government passed a law giving financial and systematic assistance to the agency, to reinforce staff and provide equipment.

" He stated the American people were unaware of " Zionism ’ s history, its racist foundation, its colonialist nature, and the systematic brutality of its daily dealings with the indigenous people of Palestine .” In 2003 Ahmad told Reason magazine that the Zionist movement had socialist and fascist wings, neither supportive of classical liberalism and that Israel today is “ characterized mostly as a socialist, militarist and racist entity ,” which he held are incompatible with “ libertarian ideals .”

Other researchers attempted more systematic explanations of how democracy might cause peace ( Köchler 1995 ), and of how democracy might also affect other aspects of foreign relations such as alliances and collaboration ( Ray 2003 ).

Introduced by Giorgi Japaridze in 2003, computability logic is a research programme and mathematical framework for redeveloping logic as a systematic formal theory of computability, as opposed to classical logic which is a formal theory of truth.

A 2003 systematic review studied the scope and impact of industry sponsorship in biomedical research.

Colin Ewart Gunton ( 19 January 1941-6 May 2003 ) was a British systematic theologian.

A 2003 review from the U. S .' s National Institutes of Health found that, in general, systematic reviews of homeopathic preparations have not found homeopathy to be a definitively proven treatment for any medical condition.

The first edition of Simon's The Sciences of the Artificial, published in 1969 ( third edition available as: Simon 1996 ), built on previous developments and motivated the development of systematic and formalized design methodologies relevant to many design disciplines, for example architecture, engineering, urban planning, medicine, computer science, and management studies ( e. g. Baldwin and Clark 2000 ; Banathy 1996 ; Cross 1984 ; Long and Dowell 1989 ; Romme 2003 ; Van Aken 2004 ; Warfield 1990 ).

* Wolf Music: Tapio for Alphorn and echoing Instruments ( 2003 ) by R. Murray Schafer

* In February 2003, the Boomerang Nebula was observed to have been releasing gases at a speed of 500, 000 km / h ( over 300, 000 mph ) for the last 1, 500 years.

The necessity to promote a healthier ecosystem for the people through the rehabilitation and regreening of the environment was stressed in Proclamation No. 643 that amended Proclamation No. 396 of June 2, 2003.

In 2003, the SCO Group alleged that ( among other infractions ) IBM had misappropriated licensed source code from UNIX System V Release 4 for incorporation into AIX ; SCO subsequently withdrew IBM's license to develop and distribute AIX.

Stephanos Bibas writes in a 2003 analysis for Cornell Law Review that Judge Frank H. Easterbrook and a majority of scholars " praise these pleas as efficient, constitutional means of resolving cases.

In 2003, the company saw revenues increase primarily because of rate hikes in the insurance industry ( meaning higher commissions for Aon ).

In 2003, a method was developed for predicting subcellular location of apoptosis proteins

The WSF became a periodic meeting: in 2002 and 2003 it was held again in Porto Alegre and became a rallying point for worldwide protest against the American invasion of Iraq.

* Alan Bundy, University of Edinburgh, meta-level reasoning for guiding inductive proof, proof planning and recipient of 2007 IJCAI Award for Research Excellence, Herbrand Award, and 2003 Donald E. Walker Distinguished Service Award.

The number of prescriptions for children and adolescents doubled to 4. 4 million between 2003 and 2006, in part because of increases in diagnoses of bipolar disorder.

He first gained media attention for breaking into several high-profile computer networks, including those of The New York Times, Yahoo !, and Microsoft, culminating in his 2003 arrest.

In 2003, he was awarded the Kistler Prize for original contributions to the understanding of the connection between the human genome and human society.

A limited edition release included two bonus tracks on a separate disc recorded in the early 1960s, and two years later, on September 16, 2003, this album was one of fifteen Dylan titles reissued and remastered for SACD hybrid playback.

* ( 2003 ): An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II.

In 2002, a new survey was carried out on board the Ifremer RV Le Suroit for BlaSON project ( Lericolais, et al., 2003 ) completed the multibeam mapping of this underwater channel fan-delta.

In her 2003 book, Un cri dans le silence (" A Scream in the Silence "), she warned of an “ Islamicization of France ”, and said of Muslim immigration: In May 2003 the Movement Against Racism and for Friendship between Peoples ( MRAP ) announced they would sue Bardot for the comments.

During grand jury testimony in December 2003 – which was illegally leaked to the San Francisco Chronicle and published in December 2004 – Giambi allegedly admitted to using many different steroids, including fertility drugs ( which could account for his declining health in the past few years ).

* Video ( Princeton University, September 7, 2003 )-" Assembly for the Class of 2007: ' D is for Digital and Why It Matters '"

* After Matthew Hayden had eclipsed his Test record for highest individual score 375 by five runs in 2003, he reclaimed the record scoring 400 not out in 2004 against England.