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ALGOL and W
Before his work on Pascal, Wirth had developed Euler and ALGOL W and later went on to develop the Pascal-like languages Modula-2 and Oberon.
Other languages that influenced Pascal's development were COBOL, Simula 67, and Wirth's own ALGOL W.
Such constructs were in part inherited or inspired from Simula 67, ALGOL 68, Niklaus Wirth's own ALGOL W and suggestions by C. A. R. Hoare.
* ALGOL W
In ALGOL 60 reserved words are distinct lexical items, but in ALGOL W they are merely sequences of characters, and do not need to be stropped.
* aw2c, an ALGOL W compiler for Linux
* ALGOL W @ Everything2, an informal but detailed description of the language by a former user, with sidebars extolling ALGOL W over Pascal as an educational programming language
* 1969 ALGOL W compiler listing at bitsavers. org
* The Michigan Terminal System Manuals, Volume 16: ALGOL W in MTS
zh: ALGOL W
# REDIRECT ALGOL W
Niklaus Wirth based his own ALGOL W on ALGOL 60 before moving to develop Pascal.
# REDIRECT ALGOL W
# redirect ALGOL W
* ALGOL W
# REDIRECT ALGOL W
# REDIRECT ALGOL W
# REDIRECT ALGOL W

ALGOL and is
ALGOL ( short for ALGOrithmic Language ) is a family of imperative computer programming languages originally developed in the mid 1950s which greatly influenced many other languages and was the standard method for algorithm description used by the ACM, in textbooks, and academic works for the next 30 years and more.
Coral 66 is a general-purpose programming language based on ALGOL 60, with some features from Coral 64, JOVIAL, and FORTRAN.
A language is described as block-structured when it has a syntax for enclosing structures between bracketed keywords, such as an if-statement bracketed by as in ALGOL 68, or a code section bracketed by, as in PL / I-or the curly braces of C and many later languages.
Syntactically, it is a fairly faithful superset of ALGOL 60.
IAL is the original name for what eventually became ALGOL 58.
ABC ALGOL is an extension of the Algol 60 programming language with arbitrary data structures and user-defined operators, targeted for symbolic mathematics.
In fact the example above is not the pure form invented for the ALGOL 60 report.
Moreover-although the v7 shell is written in C-Bourne took advantage of some macros to give the C source code an ALGOL 68 flavor.
ALGOL W's syntax is built on a subset of the EBCDIC character set.
JOVIAL is a high-order computer programming language similar to ALGOL, but specialized for the development of embedded systems ( specialized computer systems designed to perform one or a few dedicated functions, usually embedded as part of a complete device including mechanical parts ).
ISWIM variables did not have explicit type declarations and it seems likely ( although not explicitly stated in the 1966 paper ) that Landin intended the language to be dynamically typed, like LISP and unlike ALGOL ; but it is also just possible that he had in mind to develop some form of type inference.
The following statement is a quote from the revised ALGOL 68 report:
This is a reference to the work he had done as a member of the team that developed the ALGOL programming language.
The Burroughs ALGOL syntax, unlike the official language, requires that each variable ( or other object ) be declared before it is used, so it is feasible to write an ALGOL compiler that reads the data only once.
The notion of blocks is introduced by different syntax in different languages, but there are two broad families: the ALGOL family in which blocks are delimited by the keywords and, and the C family in which blocks are delimited by curly braces and.
* Block statements are similar to those of ALGOL: a block is started with a statement and terminated with.
In ALGOL 68, tagged unions are called united modes, the tag is implicit, and the construct is used to determine which field is tagged:
A software code compiler ( e. g., for Fortran or ALGOL ) is an example of a software data processing system.
The loop body is executed " for " the given values of the loop variable, though this is more explicit in the ALGOL version of the statement, in which a list of possible values and / or increments can be specified.

ALGOL and programming
The earliest high-level programming languages, including FORTRAN ( 1957 ), COBOL ( 1960 ), and ALGOL 60 ( 1960 ), had support for multi-dimensional arrays, and so has C ( 1972 ).
It was developed by Tony Brooker and Derrick Morris as a variant of the ALGOL programming language, removing some Algol features such as " passing parameters by name " ( which in Algol 60 means passing the address of a short subroutine to recalculate the parameter each time it was mentioned ).
Their machine instruction sets favored one or many high level programming languages, such as ALGOL, COBOL or FORTRAN.
Like most imperative languages in the ALGOL tradition, C has facilities for structured programming and allows lexical variable scope and recursion, while a static type system prevents many unintended operations.
It borrowed many features from ALGOL 68 but was designed for machine-oriented programming.
At the end of the 1950s, the language formalized as ALGOL 60 was introduced, and most later programming languages are, in many respects, descendants of Algol.
Some of the languages initially used for structured programming languages include: ALGOL, Pascal, PL / I and Ada – but most new procedural programming languages since that time have included features to encourage structured programming, and sometimes deliberately left out features in an effort to make unstructured programming more difficult.
He contributed to the creation of the ALGOL 60 programming language.
Naur won the 2005 ACM A. M. Turing Award for his work on defining the ALGOL 60 programming language.
to describe the syntax of the new programming language IAL, known today as ALGOL 58 ( 1959 ),
Other programming languages included Fortran, Pascal, ALGOL 68, Coral 66 and RPG2, but these served minority interests.
In 1958, disputes between European and American delegates over the correct representation of the decimal mark nearly stalled the development of the ALGOL computer programming language.
Other programming languages described, or partially described, using Meta-IV and VDM-SL include the BASIC programming language, FORTRAN, the APL programming language, ALGOL 60, the Ada programming language and the Pascal programming language.
In the ALGOL 58 report, John Backus presented a formal notation for describing programming language syntax ( later named Backus Normal Form then renamed Backus-Naur Form ( BNF )).
Experiments with hardware support in high-level languages in the late 1960s led to such languages as PL / S, BLISS, BCPL, and extended ALGOL for Burroughs large systems being used for low-level programming.

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