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ARPA and funding
In the 1970s the funding Engelbart's group received from the Advance Research Project Agency ( ARPA ) was cut and many key members of Engelbart's team went to work for Xerox PARC where they continued to experiment with the mouse and keyset.
This led to funding from ARPA to launch his work.
The Mansfield Amendment, the end of the Vietnam War, and the end of the Apollo program reduced ARC's funding from ARPA and NASA.
Some contend that the amendment devastated American science, since ARPA / DARPA was a major funding source for basic science projects of the time ; the National Science Foundation never made up the difference as expected.
ARPA funding for both the Super Foonly and the new operating system was cut in 1974.
The Aspen Movie Map was a revolutionary hypermedia system developed at MIT by a team working with Andrew Lippman in 1978 with funding from ARPA.
Roberts first resisted moving to Washington DC, until Herzfeld reminded the director of Lincoln Laboratory that ARPA dominated its funding.
While the name originally was the acronym for the Advanced Research Projects Agency ( ARPA ), the funding organization in the United States that developed one of the precursors of the Internet ( ARPANET ), it now stands for Address and Routing Parameter Area.
ARPA was satisfied, and started funding development of both the booster at ABMA and the new H-1 engines at Rocketdyne.
Interviews include Herman H. Goldstine and relation to IAS computer ; Stephen Lukasik and ARPA funding ; David Wheeler who worked on ILLIAC and taught at Illinois 1951-53.

ARPA and during
DARPA was established during 1958 ( as ARPA ) in response to the Soviet launching of Sputnik during 1957, with the mission of keeping U. S. military technology more sophisticated than that of the nation's potential enemies.
Originally known as Super-Jupiter, the design became the Juno V during development, and on February 3 an ARPA memorandum officially renamed the project Saturn.

ARPA and late
During the late 1960s, with the transfer of these mature programs to the Services, ARPA redefined its role and concentrated on a diverse set of relatively small, essentially exploratory research programs.
When the computer was being built in the late 1960s, it was met with hostility by protesters who were suspicious of the University's tie with the Department of Defense ( through ARPA ), and felt that the University had sold out to a conspiracy to develop nuclear weapons.
By the late 1990s, ARPA was only flying to Ciudad del Este regularly.

ARPA and 1970s
The Internet as we know it today was still in its infancy in the 1970s, and was mainly operated on telephone lines owned by AT & T which were leased by ARPA.
In the 1970s WUI installed and leased to the U. S. Department of Defense ( DOD ) dedicated 50 Kbps high speed telecommunications facilities between the continental U. S. and Hawaii, Germany and the United Kingdom to provide a test bed for the DOD's Advanced Research Projects Agency ( ARPA ).

ARPA and was
Its original name was simply Advanced Research Projects Agency ( ARPA ), but it was renamed to " DARPA " ( for Defense ) in March 1972, then renamed " ARPA " again in February 1993, and then renamed " DARPA " again in March 1996.
DARPA was created as the Advanced Research Projects Agency ( ARPA ) by the Supplemental Military Construction Authorization ( Air Force ) ( Public Law 85-325 ) and Department of Defense Directive 5105. 15, in February 1958.
Address exhaustion was not initially a concern in IPv4 as this version was originally presumed to be an internal test within ARPA, and not intended for public use.
Steve Crocker was instrumental in creating the ARPA " Network Working Group ", which later was the context in which the IETF was created.
Vela Uniform was an element of Project Vela conducted jointly by the United States Department of Energy ( DOE ) and the Advanced Research Projects Agency ( ARPA ).
While waiting for the Model 65M to arrive, UM Computing Center personnel were able to perform early time-sharing experiments using an IBM S / 360-50 that was funded by the ARPA CONCOMP ( Conversational Use of Computers ) Project.
* Oral history interview with Jack P. Ruina Charles Babbage Institute-interview is mainly concerned with the beginning of the Information Processing Techniques Office within ARPA: the initial goals, how the idea of an information processing program was initiated, the selection of the first director.
Ruina was Director of ARPA from 1961-1963.
The work was funded by ARPA and directed by Melvin W. Pirtle at and Wayne Lichtenberger at UC Berkeley.

ARPA and subject
ARPA processes radar information much more rapidly than conventional radar but is still subject to the same limitations.

ARPA and military
The Mansfield Amendment of 1973 expressly limited appropriations for defense research ( through ARPA / DARPA ) to projects with direct military application.
* The Mansfield Amendment of 1973 expressly limited appropriations for defense research through ARPA, which is largely independent of the Military Services, to projects with direct military application.

ARPA and requirements
The Advanced Research Projects Agency ( ARPA ) examined the requirements and recommending a system, designated Nike-X, incorporating phased-array radars, high-performance computers, and separate low-altitude ( Sprint
The requirements, drawn up by the then-unofficial Advanced Research Projects Agency ( ARPA ), called for a vehicle capable of putting 9, 000 to 18, 000 kilograms into orbit, or accelerating 2, 700 to 5, 400 kg to escape velocity.
Formalized as Advanced Research Projects Agency ( ARPA ) on 7 February 1958, the group examined the DoD launcher requirements and compared the various approaches that were currently available.
Advanced Research Projects Agency ( ARPA ) was formed in February 1958 as part of DoD and was in charge of the requirements.

ARPA and Mansfield
Funding started to dry up from ARPA after Congress passed the Mansfield Amendment.

ARPA and by
The RAND Corporation's Memorandum 5446-ISA / ARPA states: " the fact that the VC obtain most of their food from the neutral rural population dictates the destruction of civilian crops ... if they ( the VC ) are to be hampered by the crop destruction program, it will be necessary to destroy large portions of the rural economy – probably 50 % or more ".
In August, AOMC and Advanced Research Projects Agency ( ARPA, a Department of Defense organization ) jointly initiated a program managed by ABMA to develop a large space booster of approximately 1. 5-million-pounds. thrust using a cluster of available rocket engines.
More generally, such security breaches were discussed at length in a RAND Corporation task force report published under ARPA sponsorship by J. P. Anderson and D. J.
MIT would eventually be paid three million dollars a year by ARPA to develop time-sharing through Project MAC headed by Robert Fano with the involvement of Corbató, Dennis, and Minsky who would focus on Artificial Intelligence.
On 23 September 1958, ARPA and the Army Ordnance Missile Command ( AOMC ) drew up an additional agreement enlarging the scope of the program, stating " In addition to the captive dynamic firing ..., it is hereby agreed that this program should now be extended to provide for a propulsion flight test of this booster by approximately September 1960.
: Every vessel must at all times maintain a proper look-out by sight ( day shape or lights by eyes or visual aids ) and hearing ( sound signal or Marine VHF radio ) as well as by all available means ( e. g., Radar, Automatic Radar Plotting Aid ( ARPA ), Automatic Identification System ( AIS ), GMDSS ...) in order to make a full assessment of the situation and risk of collision.
On 23 September 1958, ARPA and the Army Ordnance Missile Command ( AOMC ) drew up an additional agreement enlarging the scope of the program, stating " In addition to the captive dynamic firing ..., it is hereby agreed that this program should now be extended to provide for a propulsion flight test of this booster by approximately September 1960.
Von Braun called in Koelle and showed them a model of the Juno V, but the ARPA visitors noted that the E-1 engine wouldn't be ready by 1960.
The six-month effort was the first endeavor of the then-new Advanced Research Projects Agency ( ARPA ) headed by Roy Johnson, and proved that a small, highly focused and versatile research group with appropriate resources was an ideal method to achieve the scientific and technological advances necessary to succeed in the emerging global space race.
At some point Taylor was sent by ARPA to investigate inconsistent reports coming from the Vietnam War.
Encryption support was provided for commercial standards such as Ethernet, IP ( originally developed by DOD's ARPA ), and optical fiber multiplexing.

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