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" But, Clarridge maintained, by the end of the conflict, the Contras numbered more than 20, 000 peasants due less to the CIA's efforts than to the Sandinistas ' attempts at reeducation and land redistribution.
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Clarridge and by
These deliberate acts of violence against civilians were acknowledged by the CIA as early as late 1983, when Duane Clarridge, Latin America division chief of the CIA ’ s Directorate for Operations, reported in a secret briefing to the Senate subcommittee that his contras had murdered " civilians and Sandinista officials in the provinces, as well as heads of cooperatives, nurses, doctors and judges.
Clarridge and end
Duane Ramsdell " Dewey " Clarridge, ( born 1932 ) was an operations officer for the United States Central Intelligence Agency ( CIA ) and supervisor for more than 30 years, who became known in the mid-1980s for his role in the Contra end of the Iran-Contra Affair.
Clarridge and at
* Jossman Acres is located at Clarridge and Cherrywood Roads ( ( Elevation: 1066 ft ./ 325 m .).
Clarridge and .
* Duane ' Dewey ' Clarridge, 1949-former CIA operative and author of A Spy for All Seasons, his memoirs.
* 1905-06 H. C. Clarridge
Clarridge was the founding director of the CIA Counterterrorist Center.
Clarridge was born into a " staunchly Republican family " in Nashua, New Hampshire on April 16, 1932.
His father was Duane Herbert Clarridge and his mother was Alice Scott Ramsdale.
Duane Herbert Clarridge worked as a dentist.
Duane Ramsdell Clarridge went to the private college preparatory Peddie School for high school, and then went to the Ivy League Brown University.
in Central America to his consulting work in the 1990s on a plan to insert Special Operations troops in Iraq to oust Saddam Hussein, Mr. Clarridge has been an unflinching cheerleader for American intervention overseas.
Clarridge was also instrumental in organizing and recruiting Contra forces to overthrow Nicaragua's leftist Sandinista government.
Clarridge used aliases such as " Dewey Maroni " during these operations.
Clarridge was indicted in November 1991 on seven counts of perjury and false statements.
On Christmas Eve 1992 in the waning hours of his presidency, George H. W. Bush pardoned Clarridge before his trial could finish.
Clarridge currently runs a " private spying operation.
payroll, and planned to set spies on his half brother, the Afghan president, Hamid Karzai, in hopes of collecting beard trimmings or other DNA samples that might prove Mr. Clarridge ’ s suspicions that the Afghan leader was a heroin addict.
Colleagues say that Clarridge now views the CIA " largely with contempt.
* Clarridge, Duane.
maintained and by
indeed, it is maintained that the sexual element in jazz, by freeing the listener of his inhibitions, can have therapeutic value.
The most reaction can achieve is stasis, and a stasis that can be maintained only by the expenditure of an effort which ultimately exhausts itself.
The books and records with respect to each project shall be maintained for the duration of the project, or until the expiration of three years after final disbursement for the project has been made by the United States, whichever is later.
The rf power level was maintained small enough at all times to prevent obvious line shape distortions by saturation effects.
During the latter procedure the temperature was maintained at 2-degrees-C by surrounding the apparatus with ice.
This dinner was the start of a new blatancy in the relationship between the gangs and the politicians, which, prior to 1924, says Pasley, `` had been maintained with more or less stealth '', but which henceforth was marked by these ostentatious gatherings, denounced by a clergyman as `` Belshazzar feasts '', at which `` politicians fraternized cheek by jowl with gangsters, openly, in the big downtown hotels ''.
International and domestic services are maintained by TAAG Angola Airlines, Aeroflot, British Airways, Brussels Airlines, Lufthansa, Air France, Air Namibia, Cubana, Ethiopian Airlines, Emirates, Delta Air Lines, Royal Air Maroc, Iberia, Hainan Airlines, Kenya Airways, South African Airways, TAP Air Portugal and several regional carriers.
Korzybski's work maintained that human beings are limited in what they know by ( 1 ) the structure of their nervous systems, and ( 2 ) the structure of their languages.
Since its independence, Armenia has maintained a policy of complementarism by trying to have friendly relations both with Iran, Russia, and the West, including the United States and Europe.
It has been maintained that the right to wear mitres was sometimes granted by the popes to abbots before the 11th century, but the documents on which this claim is based are not genuine ( J. Braun, Liturgische Gewandung, p. 453 ).
* Althistory Wikia-an alternate history wiki, maintained by Wikia.
* Changing The Times, is an Alternate History Electronic Magazine written and maintained by alternate historians.
Arianism is defined as those teachings attributed to Arius which are in opposition to mainstream Trinitarian Christological doctrine, as determined by the first two Ecumenical Councils and currently maintained by the Roman Catholic Church, the Eastern Orthodox Churches, the Oriental Orthodox Churches, and most Reformation Protestant Churches.
Classical Arminianism ( sometimes titled Reformed Arminianism or Reformation Arminianism ) is the theological system that was presented by Jacobus Arminius and maintained by some of the Remonstrants ; its influence serves as the foundation for all Arminian systems.
These three propositions were further developed by his followers, who maintained that God revealed Himself in a threefold revelation, the first in the Biblical patriarch Abraham, marking the epoch of the Father ; the second in Jesus Christ, who began the epoch of the Son ; and the third in Amalric and his disciples, who inaugurated the era of the Holy Ghost.
It certainly maintained strong Phoenician sympathies, for it was its refusal to join the philhellene league of Onesilos of Salamis which provoked the revolt of Cyprus from Achaemenid Persia in 500-494BC, when Amathus was besieged unsuccessfully and avenged itself by the capture and execution of Onesilos.
A large collection of Maillol's work is maintained at the Musée Maillol in Paris, which was established by Dina Vierny, Maillol's model and platonic companion during the last 10 years of his life.
The Greek mathematician Menaechmus solved problems and proved theorems by using a method that had a strong resemblance to the use of coordinates and it has sometimes been maintained that he had introduced analytic geometry.
Though rarely used by modern conventional military units, abatises are still officially maintained in United States Army and Marine Corps training.
The software, maintained by AOL, Inc., at one time had the largest share of the instant messaging market in North America, especially in the United States ( with 52 % of the total reported as of 2006 ).
The Antarctic region had no indigenous population when first discovered, and its present inhabitants comprise a few thousand transient scientific and other personnel working on tours of duty at the several dozen research stations maintained by various countries.
maintained and end
At the end of the run, the strips in the third and sixth positions in each chamber were dried, stained for 1 hr, washed and dried, while the other strips were maintained in a horizontal position at 1-degree-C.
His first visit to the area was in 1923 and he maintained a strong tie there until the end of his life.
Bismarck's " balance of power " model maintained peace in Europe for decades at the end of the 19th century, and his " revolutionary conservatism " led to significant popular reforms in insurance law, labor, and wages.
In this way, jobs may be saved, the ( previously mismanaged ) engine of profitability which is the business is maintained ( presumably under better management ) rather than being dismantled, and, as a proponent of a chapter 11 plan is required to demonstrate as a precursor to plan confirmation, the business's creditors end up with more money than they would in a Chapter 7 liquidation.
The southern end is fed by a canal maintained by the Dead Sea Works, a company that converts the sea's raw materials.
Germany has played a leading role in the European Union since its inception and has maintained a strong alliance with France since the end of World War II.
Groucho maintained his irrepressible sense of humor to the very end, however.
Saddam Hussein's government has maintained consistently since the summer of 1982 that Iraq wants a negotiated end to the war based upon the status quo ante.
At the end of China ’ s bloody civil war, in the early and mid 1900s, the country quickly closed off its borders to many outside countries and only maintained diplomatic ties with the Soviet Union.
He was active in protests against Ernest Bevin, the British Foreign Secretary who maintained restrictions on immigration of Jews ( including Nazi concentration camp survivors ) to Palestine after the end of the Second World War.
From 10 July 1925 to the end of his life, Meher Baba maintained silence, communicating by means of an alphabet board or by unique hand gestures.
The Kumul Khanate, which was incorporated into the Qing empire as a vassal after helping Qing defeat the Zunghars in 1757, maintained its status after Xinjiang turned into a province through the end of the dynasty in the Xinhai Revolution up until 1930.
The Mensheviks largely maintained that Russia had the right to defend herself against Germany, although Martov ( a prominent Menshevik ), now on the left of his group, demanded an end to the war and a settlement on the basis of national self-determination, with no annexations or indemnities.
The Egyptian government maintained that Egyptian administration would be terminated upon the end of the conflict with Israel.
To this end, the BBC has maintained a worldwide network of shortwave relay stations since the 1940s, mainly in former British colonies.
The class invariant guarantees ( for the local class ) that the state of the class will be maintained within specified tolerances at the end of each feature execution.
In the first four sessions Eck maintained the thesis that free will is the active agent in the creation of good works, but he was compelled by his opponent to modify his position so as to concede that the grace of God and free will work in harmony toward the common end.
Rowling said, " the series is built around and Snape ", and maintained that she always knew what Snape would turn out to be at the end and that she carefully plotted his storyline throughout the series.
With the fall of the Iron Curtain, the demise of the notion of a Pax Sovietica, and the end of the Cold War, the U. S. maintained significant contingents of armed forces in Europe and East Asia.
During the first three years after the end of the war ( 1945 – 1948 ), however, literature maintained a certain degree of freedom, although the strengthening of the extreme left gradually pushed out of the public sphere first the Catholic authors ( Deml, Durych, Čep, Zahradníček ), then the moderate Communists.
At the end of his life, he was embittered by the growing perception that his establishment of a Congo Free State was mitigated by its unscrupulous government ; in his defense for having imposed Christian civilization, it was maintained that Stanley had " only been responsible for the death of six or seven hundred negroes .... and all these negroes fell as the result of attacking Stanley.
The 1701 provisions were maintained with minor changes the end of the monarchy.
What is sublated ( aufgehoben ) on the one hand ceases to be and is put to an end, but on the other hand it is preserved and maintained.
Started in 1982, the Universities Summer School is an intensive residential course open to boys and girls throughout the UK who attend maintained schools, are at the end of their first year in the Sixth Form, and are about to begin their final year of schooling.
To the end he maintained the pretense of personal rule, but his reign was marked by ministerial instability while his " prestige was ruined by military failure and colonial losses ," concludes Lepage.
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