By 1975, after a failed uprising by the Muslim Youth, President Daoud Khan started to dissociate himself from the Soviet Union and the communist party of Afghanistan.

B. Morton as authors of the Daily Express column " By the Way " in the period 1919 – 1975.

Morton wrote the column until 1975 ; it was revived in January 1996 and continues today, written by William Hartston, though the name " By the Way " has been dropped in favour of simply " Beachcomber ".

By 1975 when the Khmer Rouge took power, it was estimated at 7. 3 million.

By 1975 signatories to the 1974 Declaration of Ayacucho, of which Colombia was one, had decided on limitations to nuclear, biological, and chemical weapons.

By 1975 the pendulum had swung back, and agrarian reform was all but halted.

By the release of Version 6 Unix ( 1975 ), the game had been ported to Unix C. An implementation of Hunt the Wumpus was typically included with MBASIC, Microsoft's BASIC interpreter for CP / M and one of the company's first products.

By 1975, Lebanon was a religiously and ethnically diverse country with most dominant groups of Maronite Christians and Lebanese Sunni and Shia Arabs ; with significant minorities of Druze, Kurds, Armenians, Assyrians and Palestinian Arab refugees and their descendants.

By the time of Angolan independence in 1975, Luanda was a modern city.

By the end of 1975, a total of 137 military regulars and national servicemen and police had been killed that year by left wing terrorism.

By 1975 she was releasing singles on Private Stock, which are the most sought-after by collectors.

By the time Elijah Muhammad died in 1975, there were 75 NOI centers across America.

By early 1975, the guerrillas were confined to a area near the Yemeni border and shortly thereafter were defeated.

By 1975, punk was being used to describe acts as diverse as the Patti Smith Group, the Bay City Rollers, and Bruce Springsteen.

Following quickly on the heels of Fly By Night, the band released Caress of Steel ( 1975 ), a five-track hard rock / heavy metal album featuring two extended multi-chapter songs, " The Necromancer " and " The Fountain of Lamneth.

The lyrics up to this point ( most of them written by Peart ) were heavily influenced by classical poetry, fantasy literature, science fiction, and the writings of novelist Ayn Rand, as exhibited most prominently by their 1975 song " Anthem " from Fly By Night and a specifically acknowledged derivation in 2112 ( 1976 ).

By 1975 both Number 96 and The Box, perhaps as a reaction to declining ratings for both shows, de-emphasised the sex and nudity moving more in the direction of comedy.

By Bernstein premiered at the off-Broadway Westside Theatre on November 23, 1975 and closed on December 7, 1975.

* By Bernstein ( 1975 )- music and lyrics by Leonard Bernstein, additional lyrics by Betty Comden, Adolph Green, John Latouche, Jerry Leiber, and Stephen Sondheim ; written and conceived by Comden and Green, with Michael Bawtree, Norman L. Berman and the Chelsea Theatre Center.

By 1975 they had recruited Louisa Wisseling, a semi-professional folk singer formerly with Melbourne group the Settlers.

By 1975, tension began to grow as Beijing increasingly viewed Vietnam as a potential Soviet instrument to encircle China.

By the autumn of 1975 Magnavox, bowing to the popularity of Pong, cancelled the Odyssey and released a scaled down version that played only Pong and hockey, the Odyssey 100.

By the war's end in 1975, all these countries were controlled by communist parties.

By fixing the tax rate in advance of spending, upper limits are set on expenditures.

By construction, h extends to the whole upper hemisphere of S < sup > n </ sup >, and as such is null-homotopic.

By 1943, the Partisan resistance movement had gained the upper hand, against the odds, and in 1945, with help from the Soviet Red Army ( passing only through small parts such as Vojvodina ), expelled the Axis forces and local supporters.

By the early 18th century, the custom had become common in towns of the upper Rhineland, but it had not yet spread to rural areas.

By 1943, the Allies began to gain the upper hand in the Pacific Campaign's air campaigns.

* 1502 10 July – By a Royal Warrant passed in Toledo by Isabella I of Castile, Gibraltar was granted its coat of arms: " An escutcheon on which the upper two thirds shall be a white field and on the said field set a red castle, and below the said castle, on the other third of the escutcheon, which must be a red field in which there must be a white line between the castle and the said red field, there shall be a golden key which hangs by a chain from the said castle, as are here figured ".

By 2000 the social structure included a politically active working class, a primarily clerical middle class, and an upper bracket consisting of managers, entrepreneurs, and professionals.

By transferring upper triangularisation of operators of finite-dimensional complex vector space, there is an internal orthonormal Hilbert space basis for where runs from to, such that each of the corresponding-dimensional subspaces is-invariant.

By the 19th century, accompagnato had gained the upper hand, the orchestra played a much bigger role, and Richard Wagner revolutionised opera by abolishing almost all distinction between aria and recitative in his quest for what he termed " endless melody ".

By 1867, Buitoni Company in upper Tiber Valley became one of the most successful and well-known pasta manufacturers in the world.

By either adding or subtracting the resulting signals, a lower or upper sideband signal results.

By the 12th century AD, a number of loosely connected rice-growing and trading states flourished in the upper Chao Phraya Valley.

By 1855 the term had passed into common usage by upper class whites, and was common usage among all Southerners, regardless of race, throughout the rest of the 19th century.

By November 1941, it was becoming known in the upper reaches of the Nazi leadership and government offices that Hitler intended all the Jews of Europe to be deported to the eastern territories and executed by whatever means.

By taking samples from different sites and different strata within a particular region, researchers can build a comprehensive historical sequence that becomes a part of the scientific record ; for example, ancient timbers found in buildings can be dated to give an indication of when the source tree was alive and growing, setting an upper limit on the age of the wood.

By March 25, the entire upper deck was taken down.

By transitivity, any element greater than or equal to an upper bound of S is again an upper bound of S, and any element less than or equal to any lower bound of S is again a lower bound of S. This leads to the consideration of least upper bounds ( or suprema ) and greatest lower bounds ( or infima ).

By the end of 1943, the Soviets had gained the upper hand and the Germans were retreating.

By keeping Li at the upper levels of the Party, China's leaders communicated to the world that the country remained stable and united.

By the end of the 12th century, saburai (" retainer ") had become largely synonymous with bushi, and closely associated with the middle and upper echelons of the warrior class.

By the upper part of the Triassic period, their numbers began to increase again.

By far the most common species in Australia is the European chestnut, but there are small numbers of the other species, as well as some hybrids. The Japanese chestnut ( Castanea crenata ) does well in wet and humid weather and in hot summers (~ 30 ° C ); and was introduced to New Zealand in the early 1900s, more so in the upper North Island region