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cohesion and forces
As the historic processes of modernization gradually gain momentum, their cohesion will be threatened by divisive forces, the gaps between rulers and subjects, town and country, will widen ; ;
The policy prohibited people who " demonstrate a propensity or intent to engage in homosexual acts " from serving in the armed forces of the United States, because their presence " would create an unacceptable risk to the high standards of morale, good order and discipline, and unit cohesion that are the essence of military capability.
A different explanation was provided by Desaguliers ( 1725 ), who demonstrated the strong cohesion forces between lead spheres of which a small cap is cut off and which were then brought into contact with each other.
But, several low and middle level functionaries were still present in the PDPA, and they still had a majority in the armed forces ; the Khalq faction still managed to create a sense of cohesion.
As an extension of Lewin ’ s work, Festinger ( along with Stanley Schachter and Kurt Back ) described cohesion as,the total field of forces which act on members to remain in the group ” ( Festinger, Schachter, & Back, 1950, p. 37 ).
Clays are formed from thin plate-shaped particles held together by electrostatic forces, so present a cohesion.
This unit cohesion is fully developed in special forces and commando units.
If the diameter of the tube is sufficiently small, then the combination of surface tension ( which is caused by cohesion within the liquid ) and adhesive forces between the liquid and container act to lift the liquid.
Richard's forces resisted attempts to disrupt its cohesion until the Hospitallers broke ranks ; he regrouped his forces and led them to victory.
* Le Sage also attempted to use the shadowing mechanism to account for the forces of cohesion, and for forces of different strengths, by positing the existence of multiple species of ultramundane corpuscles of different sizes, as illustrated in Figure 9.
They were based in the urban middle class, and wanted the Shah to adhere to the Iranian Constitution of 1906 rather than to replace him with a theocracy, but lacked the cohesion and organization of Khomeini's forces.
As first described by Thomas Young in 1805 in the Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, it is the interaction between the forces of cohesion and the forces of adhesion which determines whether or not wetting, the spreading of a liquid over a surface, occurs.
At the First Battle of Bull Run ( First Manassas ), the regiment served under the command of Colonel William T. Sherman, and was one of the few Union regiments to retain cohesion after the defeat, despite the wounding and capture of Col. Corcoran by Confederate forces.
The key idea was to " Smash blitz offensive by inconspicuously using fast-tempo / fluidity-of-action and cohesion of counter-blitz combat teams as basis for shifting of forces and quick focus of air and ground effort to throttle momentum, shatter cohesion, and envelop blitz in order to destroy adversary's capacity to resist.
The forces that cause adhesion and cohesion can be divided into several types.
The proper use of the pike required complex operations in formation and a great deal of fortitude and cohesion by the pikemen, again making amassing large forces difficult.
* c. In the main defensive battle: ( 1 ) hold and destroy the forces of the enemy's leading armies conventionally as far east as possible, maintaining cohesion with 1 ( GE ) Corps ; ( 2 ) in the event of a major penetration affecting 1 ( NL ) Corps sector, be prepared to hold the area between the roads A7 and B3 and to conduct a counterattack according to COMNORTHAG's concept of operations.
The characteristic feature of modern life is the cohesion of all the productive and distributive forces.
The faults in this system were soon exposed after the battle of Kasserine Pass and other critical initial encounters with the battle-seasoned German forces, in which U. S. infantry, service, and supporting arms troops lost unit cohesion and retreated in disorder after being overrun.
Van der Waals gases such as methane, however, have weak cohesion due only to Van der Waals forces that operate by induced polarity in non-polar molecules.

cohesion and by
`` Culturally induced social cohesion resulting from common norms and values internalized by members of the group '' is operative in the boundary maintenance of the group as well as in the process of socialization.
Brunei's leaders are concerned that steadily increased integration in the world economy will undermine internal social cohesion although it has taken steps to become a more prominent player by serving as chairman for the 2000 APEC ( Asian Pacific Economic Cooperation ) forum.
Specifically, after acknowledging the various popular theories in vogue at the time, of how atoms were reasoned to attach to each other, i. e. " hooked atoms ", " glued together by rest ", or " stuck together by conspiring motions ", Newton states that he would rather infer from their cohesion, that " particles attract one another by some force, which in immediate contact is exceedingly strong, at small distances performs the chemical operations, and reaches not far from the particles with any sensible effect.
Although EST had been recommended by other researchers, the controversial nature of EST and other social experiments reduced the morale and social cohesion of the ARC community.
" In September, Joint Force Quarterly published an article by an Air Force colonel that disputed the argument that unit cohesion is compromised by the presence of openly gay personnel.
The Brigades are locally organized and have been said to suffer from poor cohesion and internal discipline, at times ignoring ceasefires and other initiatives announced by the central Fatah leadership.
Social cohesion in these groups is maintained by the bonds formed between calves.
A key factor promoting cohesion of the growing state was fear of the invaders impressed by them among local populations.
The individual replacement system ( IRS ) devised by Marshall and implemented by McNair greatly exacerbated problems with unit cohesion and effective transfer of combat experience to newly-trained soldiers and officers.
One of the ways mechanical and organic societies differ is the function of law: in mechanical society the law is focused on its punitive aspect, and aims to reinforce the cohesion of the community, often by making the punishment public and extreme ; whereas in the organic society the law focuses on repairing the damage done and is more focused on individuals than the community.
The concept that underlies social capital has a much longer history ; thinkers exploring the relation between associational life and democracy were using similar concepts regularly by the 19th century, drawing on the work of earlier writers such as James Madison ( The Federalist Papers ) and Alexis de Tocqueville ( Democracy in America ) to integrate concepts of social cohesion and connectedness into the pluralist tradition in American political science.
When one water molecule is lost another is pulled along by the processes of cohesion and adhesion.
Because of this tension, water is literally being pulled up from the roots into the leaves, helped by cohesion ( the pull between individual water molecules, due to hydrogen bonds ) and adhesion ( the stickiness between water molecules and the hydrophilic cell walls of plants ).
The transfer to the diocese, headed by Hermann II with one of the younger Ezzonen, ensured the cohesion of the property.
* Transitions ( linguistics ), certain words, expressions, or other devices that give text or speech greater cohesion by making it more explicit
In another department of physical chemistry, he investigated the expansion of liquids with heat, and devised a formula similar to Gay-Lussac's law of the uniformity of the expansion of gases, while in 1861 he anticipated Thomas Andrews ' conception of the critical temperature of gases by defining the absolute boiling-point of a substance as the temperature at which cohesion and heat of vaporization become equal to zero and the liquid changes to vapor, irrespective of the pressure and volume.
Structural role-The following membrane proteins establish linkages with skeletal proteins and may play an important role in regulating cohesion between the lipid bilayer and membrane skeleton, likely enabling the red cell to maintain its favorable membrane surface area by preventing the membrane from collapsing ( vesiculating ).
It is also true that Strauss's tempos are generally swift, but this, too, contributes to the structural cohesion and in any event is fully in keeping with our modern outlook in which speed is a virtue and attention spans are defined more by MTV clips and news sound bites than by evenings at the opera and thousand page novels.

cohesion and spindle
Scheme showing sister chromatids cohesion, anchored to spindle microtubule s via their kinetochores
At the metaphase to anaphase transition, this cohesion between sister chromatids is dissolved, and the separated chromatids are pulled to opposite sides of the cell by the spindle microtubules.
Other aspects of the spindle assembly checkpoint such as kinetochore attachment, microtubule function, and sister chromatid cohesion are likely to be defective as well to cause aneuploidy.
Curiously, Orc2 ( a protein that belongs to the origin recognition complex-ORC-implicated in DNA replication initiation during S phase ) is also localized at kinetochores during mitosis in human cells ; in agreement with this localization, some studies indicate that Orc2 in yeast is implicated in sister chromatids cohesion, and when it is eliminated from the cell, spindle checkpoint activation ensues.

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