* Northrop Frye, in his highly influential Anatomy of Criticism, formulated a theories of cycles influenced by Giambattista Vico and Oswald Spengler, and later commented: " I noticed that the acceptance of theories of recurrence seemed to accompany either neurotic obsession, as in Nietzsche, or projected forms of self-interrogation of the most dubious kind, as in Yeats ' Vision.

Criticism, Frye explains, is essentially centripetal when it moves inwardly, towards the structure of a text ; it is centrifugal when it moves outwardly, away from the text and towards society and the outer world.

F. F. Bruce, then Rylands Professor of Biblical Criticism and Exegesis in the University of Manchester, declared that " To the sponsors and translators of the New English Bible the English speaking world owes an immense debt.

Criticism of the relativism of the modern academic world is one of the main aspects of Schuon's teachings.

" According to New Criticism, a poem does not belong to its author, but rather " it is detached from the author at birth and goes about the world beyond his power to intend about it or control it.

In 1935, he wrote “ History versus Criticism in the Study of Literature ” ( published in English Journal 24: 645-67 ), in which he defined literary criticism as “ simply the disciplined consideration, at once analytical and evaluative, of literary works as works of art .” Crane was greatly influenced by Richard McKeon, a professor of philosophy at the University, who stressed Aristotle ’ s idea of ‘ pluralism ,’ which says that many systems of criticism are necessary to completely understand literature, specifically poetry, or in the case of philosophy, the world.

* Criticism of the modern world and of " neospiritualism ": East and West, The Crisis of the Modern World, Spiritual Authority and Temporal Power, Theosophy: History of a Pseudo-Religion, The Spiritist Fallacy and The Reign of Quantity & the Signs of the Times, the latter book being often considered as his masterpiece as an explanation of the modern world from the traditional perspective.

Criticism of human disregard for the environment can be found in " Lazenca, Save Us " and " The World We Made ," which creates musical contrasts between a pleasant, natural world and a terrifying, industrial, human-influenced world.

* Books, Criticism & Writing (" Novels, periodicals, short stories and the literary world ");

At one time I became disturbed in the faith in which I had grown up by the apparent inroads being made upon both Old and New Testaments by a `` Higher Criticism '' of the Bible, to refute which I felt the need of a better knowledge of Hebrew and of archaeology, for it seemed to me that to pull out some of the props of our faith was to weaken the entire structure.

Criticism includes several examples of cropping quotes from President Obama, Vice President Biden and Vice President Gore so they appear out of context, using image-manipulation software to edit the appearance of reporters from The New York Times and using footage from other events during a report on the November 5 Tea Party rally in Washington, D. C .; Media Matters said the intention of Fox News was to make it appear as if a larger number of protesters attended the event.

T. S. Eliot attacked the reputation of Kubla Khan and sparked a dispute within literary criticism with his analysis of the poem in his essay " Origin and Uses of Poetry " from The Use of Poetry and the Use of Criticism ( 1933 ): " The way in which poetry is written is not, so far as our knowledge of these obscure matters as yet extends, any clue to its value ...

Criticism was given to the album's fourth track, " I Want a Cowboy ", characterizing the song as an " annoying stop-and-go melody and lyrics more befitting a 17 year old Lila McCann, it is a song so generic and irrelevant that it would be album filler on the worst albums ".

Criticism has plucked the imaginary flowers on the chain not in order that man shall continue to bear that chain without fantasy or consolation, but so that he shall throw off the chain and pluck the living flower.

Criticism of broker contingent commissions is based on the fact that they are structured so that insurance companies compete ( among brokers ) on the fee paid to the broker rather than the price to the buyer.

Criticism over the legality of PSI also focus around the fact that the initiative does not fall under any United Nations committee or body, and that doing so might legitimize it.

Criticism related to violations of civil liberties and due process include the fact that allegations are vague and general, key terms are not defined, precise allegations do not exist or are not disclosed, the low order of proof effectively reverses the burden of proof so that the named person has to prove his innocence, the lack of disclosure of information in the file, the fact that information provided to the court can include hearsay and is known to have included information produced under torture, the fact that evidence has been tainted by destruction of evidence by CSIS, and the lack of appeal.

The Public Address events include Informative Speaking, Persuasive Speaking, Rhetorical Criticism, and After Dinner Speaking ; the Limited Preparation events include Impromptu Speaking and Extemporaneous Speaking ; and the interpretation events include Poetry, Prose, Dramatic Interpretation, Dramatic Duo Interpretation ( in which at least one dramatic piece is presented by two speakers working together ), Duo Interpretation ( in which two speakers present a scene or scenes from any source ), and Programmed Oral Interpretation ( in which speakers use material from multiple genres with a common theme ).

* Edwin Black was a rhetorical critic best known for his book Rhetorical Criticism: A Study in Method ( 1965 ) in which he criticized the dominant " neo-Aristotelian " tradition in American rhetorical criticism as having little in common with Aristotle " besides some recurrent topics of discussion and a vaguely derivative view of rhetorical discourse.

This brought Pope instant fame, and was followed by An Essay on Criticism, published in May 1711, which was equally well received.

The thought behind Marxist Criticism is that works of literature are mere products of history that can be analysed by looking at the social and material conditions in which they were constructed.

Criticism of Pascal's advocacy often centers around his polemical style, which some perceive as overly confrontational and unprofessional.

Criticism continued as England scraped a 1 – 0 victory over Austria in a game which saw David Beckham controversially sent off.

Criticism of the Spanish Revolution has primarily centered around allegations of coercion by anarchist participants ( primarily in the rural collectives of Aragon ), which critics charge run contrary to libertarian organizational principles.

Criticism of Rather reached a fever pitch after 60 Minutes II ran his report about President Bush's military record ; numerous critics questioned the authenticity of the documents upon which the report was based.

He explained in " Criticism of the Kantian Philosophy ", which first appeared as an appendix to The World as Will and Representation:

Criticism of the CAP has united some supporters of neoliberal globalisation with the alter-globalisation movement in that it is argued that these subsidies, like those of the USA and other Western states, add to the problem of what is sometimes called Fortress Europe ; the West spends high amounts on agricultural subsidies every year, which amounts to unfair competition.

His art studies also probably led him to appreciate the new art form of silent film, on which he wrote a book in 1915: The Art of the Moving Picture, generally considered the first book of film criticism, according to critic Stanley Kauffmann, discussing Lindsay in For the Love of Movies: The Story of American Film Criticism.

Criticism of these uses has been the subject of numerous print and television reports which resulted from an internet and media campaign by his son, Peter M. Heimlich, who alleges that in August 1974 his father published the first of a series of fraudulent case reports in order to promote the use of abdominal thrusts for near-drowning rescue.

Criticism of some new religious movements, a subset of which are often described by their critics as being " cults ," has been a contentious issue with both sides sometimes using epithets such as " hate group " to describe the other side.

Criticism is levelled at Paramount's tie-in merchandising, in particular the slogan for the computer game Deep Space Nine: Dominion Wars, which is considered to emphasize the combat element at the expense of other themes.

Criticism has been leveled at the labor conditions under which the dolls are manufactured in China, and the American Psychological Association has expressed concern about the sexualization of the dolls ' clothing and its effect on children.

On the Kercopian Literary Criticism in the Slovenian Literary Field ), written with a rare combination of fine irony and piercing analytical style, on drastically unrefexive criticism in Slovenian literature she has shown how important it is for a critic to be disposable and open to the artistic work and at the same time able to produce analytical distances in relation to the work read and evaluated, and in the next step to compound both experiences into a certain perspective, which can come out as his / her own distinctive approach and a singular way of seeing things and works of art.

Criticism among members of Jacobus ' Dominican order were muted by the increased reverence towards the archbishop, which culminated in his canonization in 1815.

Her book, Scandalous Bodies: Diasporic Literature in English Canada ( 2000 ), which won the Gabrielle Roy Prize for Canadian Criticism, has just gone out of print, but is available on the TransCanada Institute's web site.

Photo by C. Cameron Macauley. Ransom was a leading figure of the school of literary criticism known as the New Criticism, which gained its name from his 1941 volume of essays The New Criticism.

Criticism of Gaddafi by ordinary Libyan citizens became more bold, such as defacing of Gaddafi posters.

In 1800, Joseph Stevens Buckminster became minister of the Brattle Street Church in Boston, where his brilliant sermons, literary activities, and academic attention to the German " New Criticism " helped shape the subsequent growth of Unitarianism in New England.

In 1975, Ebert became the first film critic to win the Pulitzer Prize for Criticism.

Criticism of garment sweatshops became a major force behind workplace safety regulation and labor laws.

Criticism of the United Fruit Company became a staple of the discourse of the communist parties in several Latin American countries, where its activities were often interpreted as illustrating Vladimir Lenin's theory of capitalist imperialism.

Criticism of McCarthy in the media became increasingly intense after a poor start to Ireland's qualifying campaign for Euro 2004.

Criticism, essays and history also became major lines of writing in the Oriya language.

Before the New Criticism became dominant, English professors in America focused their writings and teaching on historical and / or linguistic scholarship surrounding literature rather than analyzing the literary text itself.

Criticism intensified as Jarecki's role in deliberately choosing not to pursue his firm belief in the Friedmans ' innocence became publicly known.

Criticism from what became The Courier-Journal also aided the closing, with its editor, Shadrach Penn, Jr., who editorialized that the school " was elitist and didn't give Louisville's school children a practical education.

Criticism of the NSFU became increasingly widespread with its failure to observe the General Strike in 1926 and its support of a ' non-political ' Miners ' Union in Nottinghamshire.

Criticism from political opponents and especially the news media became intense ; the White House was later described as having been " paralyzed for a week ".

A class in which Fitz Hugh always got the highest marks was one taught by university president Eliphalet Nott and based on Lord Kames ’ Elements of Criticism, although it essentially became a course on the philosophy of Eliphalet Nott.

In 1959 he moved to the University of Manchester where he became Rylands Professor of Biblical Criticism and Exegesis.

He learned of the Higher Criticism, which led him to later comment that his " inherited ideas about the inerrancy of the Bible became untenable.

It became a solid pillar in the New Criticism, which was sweeping American literary culture, placing it firmly alongside Cleanth Brooks's Southern Review and John Crowe Ransom's Kenyon Review.

One of the major New Critics, in 1976, he helped found the School of Criticism and Theory, which became an influential forum for literary criticism and critical theory in the United States.