Demand will always exceed supply for some things, and a political economy may continue to exist in any case.

Demand and supply relations in a market can be statistically estimated from price, quantity, and other data with sufficient information in the model.

Demand and supply are also used in macroeconomic theory to relate money supply and money demand to interest rates, and to relate labor supply and labor demand to wage rates.

In his 1870 essay " On the Graphical Representation of Supply and Demand ", Fleeming Jenkin in the course of " introduc the diagrammatic method into the English economic literature " published the first drawing of supply and demand curves therein, including comparative statics from a shift of supply or demand and application to the labor market.

Demand for spices was relatively elastic, and therefore each lag in the supply of pepper caused a sharp rise in pepper prices.

The LM function is the set of equilibrium points between the liquidity preference ( or Demand for Money ) function and the money supply function ( as determined by banks and central banks ).

This graph also shows that as long as P < sub > tariff </ sub > does not fall above the intersection of the Supply and Demand lines, then an equilibrium can be reached in which there are no shortages of demand or excesses of supply, and so Japan's industry can produce and sell widgets to the same degree as manufacturers in any other country.

Demand for tickets at the new stadium easily outstripped supply, not coincidentally after the arrival of coach Vince Lombardi in 1959.

Demand grew to where his company ’ s capacity to produce became a problem, but the discovery of petroleum, from which kerosene could be more easily produced, solved the supply problem.

Demand for motor cars in England in the immediate aftermath of the war was far greater than the supply and Hartnett increased the automotive side of his new venture by instructing his employees to make enquiries in nearby villages with a view to locating war widows who couldn ’ t drive but whose husbands prior to enlisting had left their cars up on blocks to await their owners ’ return.

ASHRAE has determined that: " It is consistent with the Ventilation rate procedure that Demand Control be permitted for use to reduce the total outdoor air supply during periods of less occupancy.

In his book The Intellectual and the Marketplace, for instance, he proposed Stigler's Law of Demand and Supply Elasticities, that " all demand curves are inelastic and all supply curves are inelastic too.

Demand for air guns increased rapidly in the 1920s and Webley's business began to grow again, with an inevitable peak related to weapons supply for British military use during the Second World War.

They are a type of Demand response for a situation where the demand for electricity exceeds the power supply capability of the network.

Demand curves are used to estimate behaviors in competitive markets, and are often combined with supply curves to estimate the equilibrium price ( the price at which sellers together are willing to sell the same amount as buyers together are willing to buy, also known as market clearing price ) and the equilibrium quantity ( the amount of that good or service that will be produced and bought without surplus / excess supply or shortage / excess demand ) of that market.

Demand soon outstripped supply and many more shafts were sunk to reach the rich coal seams under the town.

Demand deposits are usually considered part of the narrowly defined money supply, as they can be used, via checks and drafts, as a means of payment for goods and services and to settle debts.

" Demand is up and supply is flat, so it's got to go on up ," said Pickens, whose company is betting on natural gas for vehicles.

* Power on Demand power supplies are used for pulsed medical ion laser systems, these power supplies consist of a large capacitor bank charged by a switching supply to enable multi watt lasers to run off common single phase power supplies in doctor's offices.

When the supply of Demand Notes had been nearly exhausted they commanded a price at parity with or at only a slight discount to gold dollars despite the fact that the latter continued to command a steep premium to United State Notes through the 1870s.

Demand in English and demande in French or domanda in Italian are representative of a particularly treacherous sort of false friend, in which – despite a common origin – the words have differently shaded meanings.

However, Cindy Fazey, former Chief of Demand Reduction for the United Nations Drug Control Programme, believes that the treaties have enough ambiguities and loopholes to allow some room to maneuver.

Demand is particularly high amongst retro groups who have been influenced by the sound and look of the 1960s.

However, Hicks analyzed the situation through indifference curves and noted that when the Marshallian Demand Curve exhibits perfect inelasticity, the policy or economic situation which caused a distortion in relative prices will have a substitution effect and that this substitution effect is a deadweight loss.

The effect of the tariff would limit imports and create a higher demand for domestically produced widgets ( Q < sub > S2 </ sub >-Q < sub > S1 </ sub >) but have no effect on consumer prices, since the graph shows that for all quantities to the left of the intersection of the Supply and Demand curves, consumers will buy whatever widgets enter the market.

The ability to quickly and cost effectively Print on Demand has meant that publishers no longer have to store books at warehouses, if the book is in low or unknown demand.

Demand for the real 808 sound is so great that street prices for a used machine have remained close to what the cost of a new TR-808 was upon its initial release in 1980 when adjusted for inflation.

Demand for copper products have fallen due to the dramatic increase in the price of copper, resulting in increased demand for alternative products including PEX and stainless steel.

Demand loans are short term loans that are atypical in that they do not have fixed dates for repayment and carry a floating interest rate which varies according to the prime rate.

Some one-off programmes have been made available in high definition to Sky + HD viewers through the On Demand feature, under the branding Sky News HD.

HR departments around the world have decided on Business English Tests ( BET ) to select, place, monitor progress and motivate personnel because BET tests are: Professional & Authentic ( HR tool research & evidence-based, designed, developed and administered by ENERGIZERS, a truly global advisory boutique & market leader in expert HR, home to FULBRIGHT Scholars and faculty from top-ranked universities in the US & EU ), Energizing & Candidate-Friendly ( Boosting skills & confidence ), Valid ( Performance on the measure is related to what the measure is designed to assess ), Reliable ( Measurement is free from random error ; tests generating consistent results ) and available On Demand ( Whenever & wherever required ).

Settler Demand Notes have been funnelled from Phrost's illegal sales of Settler hardware ( partly subsidized by the Settler faction on Inferno ) over to the Ironheads.

Individual Socials and Academic Societies have also produced journals from time to time, most notably the Natural History Society in the 1920s-1940s, and ( currently 2009 ) the Economics journal In Demand.

Demand for the soup has increased as income levels of Chinese communities worldwide have risen.

* The IRS must have assessed the tax and must have sent a written Notice and Demand for Payment ;

Ownership changes have led to more networked programming on the station, including the In: Demand Scotland set of programming broadcast from Clyde 1 in Glasgow.

Although competitors in the UK such as 4oD, ITV Player and Demand Five have not yet offered HD streaming, the technology to support it is fairly new and widespread HD streaming is not an impossibility.

Most recent UK repeats and the DVD releases of the show have been of the original untreated versions, although appearances depend on a channel's individual archive — in early 2003 the remastered " Marooned " incongruously appeared during a repeat run of the series on UKTV Gold that otherwise consisted of the original versions ; and they have also popped up from time to time on UKTV G2 in addition to Virgin Media's On Demand service.

ECPAT New Zealand and Stop Demand Foundation have cited in a report, “ The Nature and Extent of the Sex Industry in New Zealand ,” a police survey of the New Zealand sex industry, which showed that 210 children under the age of 18 years were identified as selling sex, with three-quarters being concentrated in one Police District.

Some TACANs have the ability to employ a " Demand Only " mode wherein they will only transmit when interrogated by an aircraft on-channel.

Interactive features such as Video on Demand rely on the CableCARD Host device being an OpenCable Host Device and have nothing to do with the physical card.

Traditional car rental companies have replicated Zipcar's short-term car rentals with programs including Hertz on Demand, Enterprise's WeCar, UHaul's U Car Share, Avis On Location, and Daimler's Car2Go.