Earlier Berkeley studies estimated that by the end of 1999, the sum of human-produced information ( including all audio, video recordings and text / books ) was about 12 exabytes of data.

Earlier studies show us a higher risk with the factors of social and behavioral domains in young children with a single parent.

Earlier ornithologists felt that the Kakapo may be related to the ground parrots and Night Parrot of Australia due to their similar coloration, but this is contradicted by recent studies ; rather, the cryptic color seems to be adaptation to terrestrial habits that evolved twice convergently.

Bishwanath Goldar in his paper ‘ Import Substitution, Industrial Concentration and Productivity Growth in Indian Manufacturing ’ writes: " Earlier studies on productivity for the industrial sector of developing countries have indicated that increases in total factor productivity, ( TFP ) are an important source of industrial growth ," ( Goldar 143 ).

Earlier studies suggested a relation between metronidazole and various birth defects.

Earlier studies had been criticised for failing to demonstrate that corridor restoration leads to a change in wildlife behaviour.

Earlier studies also established the links between interpersonal violence and animal cruelty.

Earlier evidence from electrical studies indicate the ACC has an evaluative component, which is indeed confirmed by fMRI studies.

Earlier studies pointed to the similarity between gusuku in Amami and northern Okinawa Island and medieval mountain fortifications of mainland Japan.

Earlier studies using site-directed mutagenesis of the 240s loop showed that interactions between Asp271 and Tyr240, and between Glu239 of C1 and Tyr165 of C4 would stabilize the T-state, while interactions between Glu239 of C1 and both Lys164 and Tyr165 of C4 would stabilize the R-state.

Earlier studies revealed that aldehydes bearing alpha-alkyloxy or alpha-silyloxy substituents were suitable for this reaction, while aldehydes bearing Electron-withdrawing groups such as acetoxy were unreactive.

Earlier unblinded studies also suggested a similar benefit to the closely related procedure vertebroplasty, however the only two blinded randomized controlled studies done to assess vertebroplasty failed to demonstrate any benefit as compared to patients who received a sham procedure.

( Dr. Sanjay Alung ड ़ा. स ं जय अल ं ग-छत ् त ी सगढ ़ क ी प ू र ् व र ि य ा सत ें और जम ी न ् द ा र ि य ाँ) Earlier studies of the region were conducted by Verrier Elwin a colonial anthropologist, who went native.

Earlier studies that perhaps paternal sharing of HLA genes would be associated with increased pregnancy loss have not been confirmed.

Stanford did not employ a full-time professor in religion until 1951 and did not establish a religious studies department until 1973, later than most other universities in the U. S. Earlier courses in religion were largely offered by the chaplains of Stanford Memorial Church.

Earlier, representatives of the genus were assigned to the family Azotobacteraceae, 1933, but then were transferred to the family Pseudomonadaceae based on the studies of nucleotide sequences 16S rRNA.

Earlier studies presumed that the two Chinese source maps had been obtained during Kim Sa-hyeong's diplomatic trip to Ming China in 1399 although there is no literary evidence for his acquisition.

Earlier studies have shown that nutlin-3 can specifically prevent MDM2 from disabling p53.

Earlier molecular studies suggested that its closest relatives were the genera Lancea and Mazus ( Oxelman et al., 2005 ), which have been included in Phrymaceae ( Beardsley & Olmstead, 2002 ).

Earlier studies showed contradictory or inconclusive findings regarding decrease in performance on a task following an external reward.

Earlier in 1893, Professor McKendrick, of Glasgow, had examined subject and reported unfavourably on the scant knowledge of the special senses displayed by the candidates ; it was in reaction to this that Sir Michael Foster, who had seen the potential in this shy, retiring Bart's man, appointed Rivers as a lecturer and he became Fellow Commoner at St John's College forthwith.

Earlier versions of IIS were hit with a number of vulnerabilities, especially the CA-2001-13 which led to the infamous Code Red worm ; however, both versions 6. 0 and 7. 0 currently have no reported issues with this specific vulnerability.

Earlier in 2010, it was widely reported that McCarthy was considering entering the 2010 special senatorial election to challenge Senator Kirsten Gillibrand, owing to the latter's support for gun rights.

Earlier decisions reported in the Bulletin des arrêts de la Cour de Cassation rendus en matière civile );

Earlier research reported by Bocquet calculated that the world record of 38 rebounds set by Coleman-McGhee, unchallenged for many years, required a speed of 12 m / s ( 25 mph ), with a rotation of 14 revolutions per second.

Earlier the same year, Australian media reported that the Australian Crime Commission was in the final stages of preparing to lay criminal charges of tax evasion against him, film producer John Cornell and their accountant Tony Stewart, whom it suspects of channeling millions of dollars from the proceeds of the film Crocodile Dundee and other films into offshore tax havens.

Earlier biographers reported a move to London to study painting, which quickly ended following Bronte's dissolute spending on drink, but more recent scholarship suggests that the Bronte did not send the letter or make the trip in London.

Earlier, TSN reported that Stars management was actively pursuing all options to permanently rid themselves of Avery.

Earlier, during 1999, Hicks converted to Islam, took the name Muhammed Dawood, and was later reported as publicly denounced due to Hicks ' lack of religious observance.

Earlier leaks had also stated that International Committee of the Red Cross ( ICRC ) had reported to the United States diplomats in Delhi about the grave human rights situation in Kashmir which included the use of electrocution, beatings and sexual humiliation against hundreds of detainees.

Earlier, Private Kerr's fingers had been blown off, but he did not have his wound dressed until he and two other men had escorted the prisoners back under fire and reported for duty.

Earlier it had been reported that a take-over by BNP Paribas would cost 3000 jobs.

Earlier, on January 30, 2007, Sir Nicholas Pumfrey, a British judge supporting the EPLA, is reported to have told the audience at a seminar in London that it appeared that the EPLA had " finally died ".

Earlier this year, local media reported that Romania sought to buy used F-16s from the Netherlands, but the plan was eventually scrapped.

Earlier, New Scientist reported on research by a team at the University of Oxford seeking to link dark energy and the aether to resolve a problem with gravity and mass.

Earlier, on November 9, 1862, Miss Holmes reported,

Earlier versions used a 160 baud rate, while later versions went up to 8192 baud and used bi-directional communications to the PCM.

Earlier, the Scottish philosopher David Hume had put forward a similar view on the difference between facts and values.

Earlier, the guilds of writers had denounced the printing press as " the Devil's Invention ", and were responsible for a 53-year lag between its invention by Johannes Gutenberg in Europe in c. 1440 and its introduction to the Ottoman society with the first Gutenberg press in Istanbul that was established by the Sephardic Jews of Spain in 1493 ( who had migrated to the Ottoman Empire a year earlier, escaping from the Spanish Inquisition of 1492.

Earlier ( I. i ), Boniface VIII is also mentioned for his role in sending Charles of Valois to Florence in 1300 to end the feud between the Black and White Guelphs.

Earlier cell cycle checkpoints such as post-restriction point check between G < sub > 1 </ sub > phase and S phase similarly involve proteasomal degradation of cyclin A, whose ubiquitination is promoted by the anaphase promoting complex ( APC ), an E3 ubiquitin ligase.

Earlier it has been estimated that the territory is about, but a study on Mindanao Island found the nearest distance between breeding pairs to be about on average, resulting in a circular plot of.

Earlier types were the Beachcomber and Alpha series, built by the famed dory builder William Chamberlain, and raced extensively in Salem and Marblehead between 1900 and 1910.

Earlier histories, following John of Fordun, supposed that Duncan had been king of Strathclyde in his grandfather's lifetime, between 1018 and 1034, ruling the former Kingdom of Strathclyde as an appanage.

Earlier in the autumn, a call by Pope Benedict XV for an official truce between the warring governments had been ignored.

Earlier attempts had been made by the Spanish in what is now Georgia ( San Miguel de Gualdape, 1526 – 27 ; several Spanish missions in Georgia between 1568 and 1684 ), South Carolina ( Santa Elena, 1566 – 87 ), North Carolina ( Joara, 1567 – 68 ) and Virginia ( Ajacán Mission, 1570 – 71 ); and by French in South Carolina ( Charlesfort, 1562 – 63 ).

The relationships between the trigrams are represented in two arrangements, the primordial, " Earlier Heaven " or " Fuxi " bagua, and the manifested, " Later Heaven ," or " King Wen " bagua.

Earlier in 1889, the company opened its main line-Tennōji-which includes a short portion of Osaka Loop Line, Tennōji-; the station itself was opened in the following year 1890 between Tennōji and Minatomachi.

Earlier in the year, the Frankford Yellow Jackets had scheduled an exhibition game between a team of former University of Notre Dame stars and the best NFL team in the east.

Earlier, in June 1935, the surprise Anglo-German Naval Agreement was signed between the United Kingdom and Nazi Germany.

Earlier, the Balts, ancestors of Lithuanians and Latvians, had arrived at the territories between the Dnepr and Daugava rivers and the Baltic Sea.

Earlier variations followed traditional Western, Malay, India and Chinese architecture, as well as Art Deco and International stylings between the 1930s and 1950s.

Earlier sources however, noted Sultan Iskandar's concerns with the deepening rift between Mahathir and Abdullah and had asked to be photographed together with the two leaders during the United Malays National Organisations ( UMNO ) 60th anniversary celebrations in Johor Bahru.

Earlier – before completion of the switchover to digital broadcasting on 29 November 2011 – the channel's analogue frequencies had carried the programmes of the Franco-German cultural channel Arte between 19. 00 each evening and 3. 00 the following morning.

Earlier works had attempted to summarize the semantic differences under the vague ( though preliminarily useful ) rubric of the “ Iconicity Principle ” ( see Huang and Su ( 2005 ) for a succinct discussion ), which basically posits a correlation between the degree of formal compactness of the linguistic material encoding the causative macroevent and the perceived directness of the relationship between causing event () and caused event (): i. e., shorter forms, on the whole, were posited to encode more direct causation than longer forms, as in the classic English I killed him.