Earlier Berkeley studies estimated that by the end of 1999, the sum of human-produced information ( including all audio, video recordings and text / books ) was about 12 exabytes of data.

Earlier studies show us a higher risk with the factors of social and behavioral domains in young children with a single parent.

Earlier ornithologists felt that the Kakapo may be related to the ground parrots and Night Parrot of Australia due to their similar coloration, but this is contradicted by recent studies ; rather, the cryptic color seems to be adaptation to terrestrial habits that evolved twice convergently.

Bishwanath Goldar in his paper ‘ Import Substitution, Industrial Concentration and Productivity Growth in Indian Manufacturing ’ writes: " Earlier studies on productivity for the industrial sector of developing countries have indicated that increases in total factor productivity, ( TFP ) are an important source of industrial growth ," ( Goldar 143 ).

Earlier studies suggested a relation between metronidazole and various birth defects.

Earlier studies had been criticised for failing to demonstrate that corridor restoration leads to a change in wildlife behaviour.

Earlier studies also established the links between interpersonal violence and animal cruelty.

Earlier evidence from electrical studies indicate the ACC has an evaluative component, which is indeed confirmed by fMRI studies.

Earlier studies pointed to the similarity between gusuku in Amami and northern Okinawa Island and medieval mountain fortifications of mainland Japan.

Earlier studies using site-directed mutagenesis of the 240s loop showed that interactions between Asp271 and Tyr240, and between Glu239 of C1 and Tyr165 of C4 would stabilize the T-state, while interactions between Glu239 of C1 and both Lys164 and Tyr165 of C4 would stabilize the R-state.

Earlier studies revealed that aldehydes bearing alpha-alkyloxy or alpha-silyloxy substituents were suitable for this reaction, while aldehydes bearing Electron-withdrawing groups such as acetoxy were unreactive.

( Dr. Sanjay Alung ड ़ा. स ं जय अल ं ग-छत ् त ी सगढ ़ क ी प ू र ् व र ि य ा सत ें और जम ी न ् द ा र ि य ाँ) Earlier studies of the region were conducted by Verrier Elwin a colonial anthropologist, who went native.

Earlier studies that perhaps paternal sharing of HLA genes would be associated with increased pregnancy loss have not been confirmed.

Stanford did not employ a full-time professor in religion until 1951 and did not establish a religious studies department until 1973, later than most other universities in the U. S. Earlier courses in religion were largely offered by the chaplains of Stanford Memorial Church.

Earlier, representatives of the genus were assigned to the family Azotobacteraceae, 1933, but then were transferred to the family Pseudomonadaceae based on the studies of nucleotide sequences 16S rRNA.

Earlier studies presumed that the two Chinese source maps had been obtained during Kim Sa-hyeong's diplomatic trip to Ming China in 1399 although there is no literary evidence for his acquisition.

Earlier studies have shown that nutlin-3 can specifically prevent MDM2 from disabling p53.

Earlier studies reported a prevalence rate between 1 %- 2 % in a clinical setting, however a study done by Coccaro and colleagues in 2004 had reported about 11. 1 % lifetime prevalence and 3. 2 % one month prevalence in a sample of a moderate number of individuals ( n = 253 ).

Earlier molecular studies suggested that its closest relatives were the genera Lancea and Mazus ( Oxelman et al., 2005 ), which have been included in Phrymaceae ( Beardsley & Olmstead, 2002 ).

Earlier studies showed contradictory or inconclusive findings regarding decrease in performance on a task following an external reward.

Earlier packages of Duke Nukem 3D also included the complete versions of Duke Nukem I and II as a bonus.

Earlier versions also offer Unison / Couple Mode, in which two players must cooperate to play the song.

Earlier Indian epics such as Vyasa's Mahabharata and Valmiki's Ramayana also contained fables within the main story, often as side stories or back-story.

Earlier versions also ran on the i860, Alpha, MIPS, Fairchild Clipper, and PowerPC architectures.

Earlier, in 1780, after the death of Ranjit Deo, the Raja of Jammu, the kingdom of Jammu ( to the south of the Kashmir valley ) was also captured by the Sikhs and afterwards, until 1846, became a tributary to the Sikh power.

Earlier, the two of them had also been caught in an attempt to assassinate Nasir when he was president and had been tried and imprisoned before being released in 1975.

Earlier ( I. i ), Boniface VIII is also mentioned for his role in sending Charles of Valois to Florence in 1300 to end the feud between the Black and White Guelphs.

Earlier in the novel Simon himself also predicts his own death when he tells Ralph that he will " get back all right ", implying that, of the two of them, only Ralph will be saved.

Earlier treatments may be found in history of religion and belief in magic power of spells, also later in monotheistic religions, such as in the works of some church fathers, following much cited New Testament ideas like ζάω γάρ ὁ λόγος ὁ θεός καί ἐνεργής ( Hebrews 4: 12 ) in turn based on much cited Old Testament ideas like כן יהיה דברי אשר יצא מפי לא ־ ישוב אלי ריקם כי אם ־ עשה את ־ אשר חפצתי והצליח אשר שלחתיו ׃ ( Isaiah 55: 11 ).

Earlier meetings with the Rising Sons had also secured them the guitar and arranging skills of Ry Cooder, which also brought about input from Taj Mahal on percussion and guitar work from Cooder's brother-in-law Russ Titelman.

Earlier display adapters were simple frame-buffers, but later display standards also specified a more extensive set of display functions and software controlled interface.

* Earlier stage productions of the film include Toxic Avenger: The Musikill, with lyrics by Ira Kortum, who also directed and starred in the production, which premiered in Portland, Oregon.

Earlier, pre-Prohibition, Boswell also boasted its own brewery.

Earlier newspapers for the community were the weekly Suburban Times ( 1970s ), published by Dave Sclair ( who, starting in 1970, also published Western Flyer ); and, in the 1980s, the Lakewood Press, published by Grace T. Eubanks and later Dane S. Claussen, which launched the University Place Press as a monthly and then biweekly before it folded in early 1989.

Earlier 10th through 12th century sources refer to " long swords " that while a common medieval term or orthography for naginata, could also simply be referring to conventional swords ; one source describes a naginata being drawn with the verb nuku, commonly associated with swords, rather than hazusu, the verb otherwise used in medieval texts for unsheathing naginata.

Earlier, Soviet dissident Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn also suffered ( but survived ) ricin-like symptoms after a 1971 encounter with KGB agents.

Earlier versions of ISO 13250 ( than the current revision ) also exist.

Earlier editions of ISO 732 also provided international standards for the now-obsolete 127 and 620 film formats.

Earlier in the 20th century, the organization was known as JETEC, the Joint Electron Tube Engineering Council, and was responsible for assigning and coordinating RETMA tube designations to electron tubes ( also called valves ).

Earlier in 1993, for Midge's 30th anniversary, a Midge reproduction doll was also produced, but she did not possess a reproduction of her original swimsuit or the original box.

Earlier that day, Navratilova lost her women's doubles quarterfinal match against Chinese fourth seeds Yan Zi and Zheng Jie, also the eventual champions.

Earlier work on the A-0 through A-2 compilers led to the development of the first English-language business data processing compiler, B-0 ( FLOW-MATIC ), also completed in 1957.

Earlier issues featuring Big Ethel show her bearing a strong resemblance to Jughead, also, with her prominent nose, dark hair, and angular build.

Earlier work by the Irish physician Robert Bentley Todd ( 1847 ), Ernest Horn, and Moritz Heinrich Romberg ( 1851 ) had described Tabes dorsalis and noted atrophy of the spinal cord, but in an important paper, Gull also stressed the involvement of the posterior column in paraplegia with sensory ataxia.