Formerly two separate German protectorates, they were joined as a single mandate on 20 July 1922.

Formerly a double act on BBC Radio 1, in March 2004 they went their separate ways, Radcliffe to BBC Radio 2, Riley to BBC Radio 6 Music.

Formerly this was two separate companies: Orange and T-Mobile, which was originally called One-2-One

Formerly named Fairtrade Labelling Organizations International, it changed its name to Fairtrade International in 2009, when its producer certification and standard setting activities were separated into two separate, but connected entities.

Formerly classified as a separate biological suborder, Pinnipedia is now considered a subgroup within the suborder Caniformia of the order Carnivora.

Formerly part of the province of West Java, Banten became a separate province in 2000.

Formerly, two separate schools, Webb Junior High and Beecher Middle School, operated in the city.

Formerly, madrigal comedy was considered to be one of the important precursors to opera, but most music scholars now see it as a separate development, part of a general interest in Italy at the time in creating musico-dramatic forms.

Formerly, some lichen taxonomists placed lichens in their own division, the Mycophycophyta, but this practice is no longer accepted because the components belong to separate lineages.

** School of Primary & Secondary Teacher Education: Formerly part of the College as two separate schools.

Formerly known as a separate species, the Great White Heron.

Formerly, there were separate Chancellors of England, Scotland and Ireland.

Formerly they were often treated as distinct from other conifers by placing them in a separate order Taxales.

Formerly a separate village, the area comprises one of the 18 wards of the Hart District, in addition to parts of two others.

Formerly a united front of artists, Death Row's roster fractured into separate camps.

Formerly known simply as the American Progress Action Fund, the Center for American Progress Action Fund is a " sister advocacy organization " and is organizationally and financially separate from the Center for American Progress, although they share many staff and a physical address.

Formerly part of JNR, the freight operation was not divided and became a single separate company when JNR was privatized and split.

Formerly two separate stations existed in the town on separate, although linked, railway lines.

Formerly, from 1976 to 1991, this grade was divided into ranks with separate titles: sergeant ( referred to unofficially but almost universally within the USAF as " buck sergeant " or simply " buck "), a non-commissioned officer ; and senior airman, which is the equivalent of specialist, a non-supervisory rank.

Formerly known as Stanleyville in French ( or Dutch as ), the city takes its present name from Boyoma, the seven-arched falls located south of the city, whose name was also initially given to the landscape on which the city is located, Singitini ( or Singatini ) as rendered in Lingala, ( Kisangani is from present Swahili ), each of which share the same meaning “ the City on the Island ”, in reference to the surrounding tributaries ( whose waters separate much of Kisangani from the mainland ).

Formerly spread out in separate locations around campus, in May 2006, the Illini Media Company finished construction on a new facility, which brings together and all of their units and departments in one four-story, building at 512 E. Green Street in Champaign, Illinois.

Formerly a separate city, it was amalgamated into the city of Montreal in 2002.

Formerly a separate municipality, its administration devolved to the newly created City of Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality, along with neighbouring Sandton and Roodepoort, in the late 1990s.

Formerly, Saransk was also served by two daily Penza – Nizhny Novgorod passenger trains, carrying passengers from nearby villages mainly to either Ruzayevka junction station and Penza or to Arzamas and Nizhny Novgorod.

Formerly, on the market days at Bayonne and Bordeaux, long files of peasants were seen coming in on stilts, and, although they were loaded with bags and baskets, they came from the villages situated at 10, 15, or 20 leagues distance.

Formerly incorporated villages in the U. S. state of Missouri that no longer function as separately incorporated municipalities.

Formerly Christian villages may, through migration of Muslim outsiders, lose their explicitly Christian identity, with pork excluded from wedding feasts in favour of meats acceptable to Islam.

Formerly, it consisted of two villages, named Berkel and Enschot.

Formerly referred to as Westman Cable, it is the main cable television company for the city of Brandon, Manitoba and the surrounding towns and villages of southwestern Manitoba.

Formerly he had noticed them -- now he felt them.

Formerly an advocate of Altaic ( 1994, 1995, 1997, 1999, 2000, 2001 ), now a critic of it.

In early 1945, the U. S. army ran tests of various 2, 4-D and 2, 4, 5-T mixtures at the Bushnell Army Airfield in Florida, which is now listed as a Formerly Used Defense Site ( FUDS ).

Formerly government-owned commercial activities are now privatized.

" Another passage, in the Commentary on Luke, also mentions a wife in the first person: " Formerly I possessed a wife in the lustful passion of desire and now I possess her in honourable sanctification and true love of Christ.

Formerly handwritten, these can now be generated by genealogical software.

Formerly, when a word or phrase in quotation marks came at the end of a phrase or clause that ended with a semicolon, the semicolon would be put before the trailing quotation mark ; now, however, the magazine follows the more commonly observed style and puts the semicolon after the second quotation mark.

Formerly by law, and now by tradition, the highest positions, such as Rector or Dean, are only held by professors.

Formerly considered part of Tracheata, velvet worms are now considered close relatives of the Arthropoda and Tardigrada, with which they form the taxon Panarthropoda.

Formerly seen as the Royal grave of first Argive founders of Kourion, it is now interpreted as the tomb of a native Cypriote or a Phoenician prince.

Formerly only available on high-end printers, duplexers are now common on mid-range office printers, though not all printers can accommodate a duplexing unit.

Formerly in Pakistan most transportation was done by horse-drawn carriages called tongas, but more cost-effective auto rickshaws have now taken their place in small cities.

Formerly a taxonomic group of basidiomycetes, now understood as polyphyletic assemblage of basidiomycetes, the term refers to fungi with fruit bodies whose hymenophore develops either not enclosed or only so with a veil ( velum ), which is called a gymnocarpic or hemiangiocarpic ontogeny, respectively.

Formerly, all outside visitors to a public dance would be offered a meal in a Pueblo home, but because of the large number of visitors, such meals are now by personal invitation only.

Formerly positioned within the now defunct order Urticales, recent genetic studies have resulted in its placement within Rosales in a clade called the urticalean rosids that also includes Ulmaceae, Celtidaceae, Cannabaceae and Urticaceae.

Formerly managed jointly by Kent and Essex county councils, the crossing is now managed by Connect Plus ( M25 ) Limited on behalf of the Highways Agency.

* Formerly, there was St John Fisher Roman Catholic Secondary School, Woodhouse, Sheffield ( now a training school for Fire Fighters )

Formerly a closed city, Samara is now a large and important social, political, economic, industrial, and cultural center of European Russia, which in May 2007 hosted the European Union — Russia Summit.

Formerly the regulator for the sport, The Jockey Club's responsibilities were transferred to the Horseracing Regulatory Authority ( now the British Horseracing Authority ) in 2006.

Formerly eating only animals that he raised himself, Sting now adheres to a macrobiotic diet.

Formerly a natural if barren planet, the reconstructed Oa is now a vast labyrinthine planet-sized construct.

Formerly the location of an Augustine monastery which became the Augustiner Museum in 1921, it is now a popular social space for Freiburg's younger residents.

Formerly a country town west of Bakersfield, it is now surrounded by suburban sprawl and now has the highest household income in Kern County, according to Census estimates.