Arrangers in pop music recordings often add parts for orchestral or band instruments involving new material such that the arrangers may reasonably be considered co-composers, although for copyright and royalty purposes usually are not.

By the 19th century orchestral music in Europe had standardized the string section into the following homogeneous instrumental groups: first violins, second violins, violas, cellos, and double basses.

Appearing in its modern form in the 19th century, the bassoon figures prominently in orchestral, concert band and chamber music literature.

Bartók's large-scale orchestral works were still in the style of Johannes Brahms and Richard Strauss, but he wrote a number of small piano pieces which showed his growing interest in folk music.

One characteristic style of music is his Night music, which he used mostly in slow movements of multi-movement ensemble or orchestral compositions in his mature period.

He then took this integrated style and began applying it to orchestral and vocal music.

He is also a respected composer of orchestral and sacred music, and wrote soundtracks for television such as Mr. Broadway and the animated mini-series This Is America, Charlie Brown.

Fern Hill has been set to music by the American composer John Corigliano, for SATB chorus with orchestral accompaniment.

In orchestral repertoire and tango music, both arco and pizzicato are employed.

The bass ( or F ) clef is used for most orchestral double bass music.

Strings are always labelled for either solo or orchestral tuning, and published solo music is arranged for either solo or orchestral tuning.

When writing solo passages for the bass in orchestral or chamber music, composers typically ensure the orchestration is light so it doesn't obscure the bass.

As well, there are a variety of other training programs such as classical summer camps and orchestral, opera, or chamber music training festivals, which give students the opportunity to play a wide range of music.

Master of music degrees in double bass performance consist of private lessons, ensemble experience, coaching in playing orchestral double bass parts, and graduate courses in music history and music theory, along with one or two solo recitals.

Performers may be asked to sight read orchestral music.

Often dialogue was changed, and the show became less " Serious " in tone compared to the Japanese version, instead featuring more jokes and added dialogue, along with a completely different musical score ( usually orchestral music ) and completely different sound effects, due to licensing issues.

In military and orchestral music settings, drums and cymbals were traditionally played separately by one or many percussionists.

Puccini also wrote orchestral pieces, sacred music, chamber music and songs for voice and piano, most notably his 1880 mass Messa di gloria and his 1890 string quartet Crisantemi.

Franz Liszt was seminal in finding uses for the harp in his orchestral music, and Mendelssohn and Schubert used it in theatrical music or oratorios.

Norman Paris has provided them with extremely effective orchestral accompaniment

" String tension differs so much between solo and orchestral tuning that a different set of strings is often employed that has a lighter gauge.

The track has a relentless pounding bass line and guitar riff coupled with orchestral arrangements and narrated excerpts from the United Kingdom Public Information Film series Protect and Survive peppered throughout the song and its various mixes.

The first A is an expansive threnody on solo cello ( Schmidt's own instrument ) whose seamless lyricism predates Strauss's Metamorphosen by more than a decade ( its theme is later adjusted to form the scherzo of the symphony ); the B section is an equally expansive funeral march ( deliberately referencing Beethoven's Eroica in its texture ) whose dramatic climax is marked by an orchestral crescendo culminating in a gong and cymbal crash ( again, a clear allusion to similar climaxes in the later symphonies of Bruckner, and followed by what Harold Truscott has brilliantly described as a " reverse climax ", leading back to a repeat of the A section ).

Since the early 1970s he has refused to write for conventional symphony orchestras and has instead opted to write for his own idiosyncratic instrumental combinations, which often retain some traditional orchestral instruments alongside electric guitars, electric basses, and congas.

This ability to manipulate musical data has also introduced the concept of surrogate orchestras, providing a combination of half sequenced MIDI recordings and half musicians to make up an entire orchestral arrangement ; however, scholars believe surrogate orchestras have the possibility of affecting future live musical performances in which the use of live musicians in orchestral arrangements may cease entirely because the composition of music via MIDI recordings proves to be more efficient and less expensive.

Every instrumental group ( or section ) has a principal who is generally responsible for leading the group and playing orchestral solos.

Orchestral endowments and — more centrally to the daily operation of American orchestras — orchestral donors have seen investment portfolios shrink or produce lower yields, reducing the ability of donors to contribute ; further, there has been a trend toward donors finding other social causes more compelling.

The contemporary British composer George Benjamin has written a pair of orchestral pieces titled Palimpsest I and Palimpsest II.

The primary ( military band ) saxophone family alternates instruments in B and E. The other (" orchestral ') family patented by Sax, alternating instruments in C and F, has always been marginal, although some manufacturers tried to popularise the soprano in C ( or C soprano saxophone ), the alto in F ( or mezzo-soprano saxophone ), and the tenor in C ( or C melody saxophone ) early in the twentieth century.

Spike Jones, Jr., whose father's orchestral recordings had a deep and indelible effect on me as a child, said once in an interview, ' One of the things that people don't realize about Dad's kind of music is, when you replace a C-sharp with a gunshot, it has to be a C-sharp gunshot or it sounds awful.

The trombone has a predominantly cylindrical bore like its valved counterpart the baritone horn and in contrast to its conical valved counterparts, the euphonium and the orchestral horn.

The loss of the orchestral score has prevented the modern revival of this work, whose fresh and catchy melodies can nevertheless be discovered in the transcription for voice and piano.

Much of his piano music, chamber music, vocal music and orchestral music has entered the standard concert repertoire.

He stated his idea for the piece, “ I am going to try to repeat it a number of times on different orchestral levels but without any development .” He conceived of it as an accompaniment to a ballet and not as an orchestral piece as, in his own opinion, “ it has no music in it ”, and was somewhat taken aback by its popular success.

Mike has said that he is writing music for an orchestral project and also for Incubus.

Unlike the solo male vocals in the Rammstein original, this cover features both male and female vocals ( supplied by Laibach's Milan Fras and Mina Špiler from the band Melodrom ), and the orchestral sound of the original has been supplemented — and in some sections even replaced — by a more electronic element.

Anthony Braxton has written opera, and John Zorn has written acclaimed orchestral pieces.

The alleged growth of vibrato in 20th-century orchestral playing has been traced by Norrington by studying early audio recordings but his opponents contend that his interpretations are not supported by the actual samples.

His best known work is the orchestral piece The Sorcerer's Apprentice ( L ' apprenti sorcier ), the fame of which has eclipsed that of his other surviving works.

Although the instruments transposed at either F or C have been considered " orchestral ," there is no evidence that Sax intended this.

The band's initial plan had been to record a double album, featuring one disc of acoustic and orchestral songs and one of electric songs.

Dave Gregory's contribution to the XTC sound had been immense ; the technical skill of his guitar and keyboard playing, and his orchestral scoring, had facilitated a huge expansion in the group's sonic possibilities.

The English composer Kaikhosru Shapurji Sorabji wrote, alongside orchestral and orchestral-choral symphonies ( none of which had been performed by the end of the century ), symphonies for organ in the French tradition, as well as seven symphonies for solo piano: six numbered ones and a Symphonie nocturne ( Rapoport 2001 ).

In recent years, several notable classic music composers, conductors and musicians have been performing various orchestral versions of Emerson ’ s compositions, such as “ Tarkus ” and “ Piano Concerto No. 1 ”, around the world.

" and that in this film the director " pointed out that an orchestral score would be equally anachronistic, since orchestras hadn't been invented in the 1400s.

In these he demonstrates a maturity of style that, had he lived longer, might have been the basis for future great orchestral works.

Some of their most noted songs have been without choruses and have featured dramatically atmospheric dynamics, conveyed through either distorted guitar crescendos, lavish orchestral arrangements or prominent, looped / shifting basslines, underpinned by high and exacting production values, involving sometimes copious digital editing and mixing.

A complete orchestral music collection has been recorded by German and Australian orchestras, all released on the CPO label, recordings all conducted by Werner Andreas Albert.

The organ has long been associated with the Mormon Tabernacle Choir's " signature sound ," though the Choir does sing a capella or to orchestral accompaniment as well.

Rota wrote numerous concerti and other orchestral works as well as piano, chamber and choral music, much of which has been recorded and released on CD.

The decisions to link sections of the song with orchestral glissandos and to end the song with a sustained piano chord were made only after the rest of the song had been recorded.

However, they managed to convince Peter Knight, who had been assigned to arrange and conduct the orchestral interludes, to collaborate on a recording that used the band's original material instead.

In The Times, Paul Griffiths wrote, " Sir John's seven-year period with the orchestra has been marked by growing orchestral confidence and many memorable performances.

The fire destroyed Magnard's unpublished scores, such as the orchestral score of his early opera Yolande, the orchestral score of Guercoeur ( the piano reduction had been published, and the orchestral score of the second act was extant ) and a more recent song cycle.

He was the LSO's first professional manager ; all his predecessors as secretary / managing director had been orchestral players combining the duties with their orchestral playing.

Since the publication of four volumes of this piano repertory by Schott, recently completed, there has been a wealth of new recordings, including orchestral versions of music prepared by Gurdjieff and de Hartmann for the Movements demonstrations of 1923-24.