If money is also spent on capital goods and labor, then it is possible to make comparisons between capital goods and consumer goods.

If the monopoly were permitted to charge individualised prices ( this is termed third degree price discrimination ), the quantity produced, and the price charged to the marginal customer, would be identical to that of a competitive company, thus eliminating the deadweight loss ; however, all gains from trade ( social welfare ) would accrue to the monopolist and none to the consumer.

If there is a negative externality associated with a good, meaning that it has negative effects not felt by the consumer, then a free market will trade too much of that good.

If no consumers are registered to consume the messages, the queue holds them until a consumer registers to consume them.

If the consumer strictly prefers x to y or is indifferent between them, then.

If the latter is the case, then as a consumer decreases consumption of one good in successive units, successively larger doses of the other good are required to keep satisfaction unchanged.

If two goods are perfect substitutes then the indifference curves will have a constant slope since the consumer would be willing to switch between at a fixed ratio.

If the price of a glass of beer is $ 3. 00 and the price of a glass of wine is $ 3. 00, a consumer might prefer to drink beer.

If the government decides to levy a beer tax of $ 3. 00 per glass, the consumer might prefer to drink wine.

If a risk averse consumer has a utility function over consumption x, and if is differentiable, then the consumer is not prudent unless the third derivative of utility is positive, that is,.

If the demand curve is a straight line, the consumer surplus is the area of a triangle:

This has led some commentators to refer to the bankruptcy code ’ s “ current monthly income ” as “ presumed income .” If the debtor's debt is not primarily consumer debt, then the means test is inapplicable.

If the firm is perfectly competitive, it would charge price Pc and supply Qc to our consumer, making no economic profit but producing an allocatively efficient output.

If the firm is a price discriminating monopolist, then it has the capacity to extract more resources from the consumer.

* If the practice of the industry causes more complicated pricing, which is hard for the consumer to understand ( such as risk-based pricing, hidden taxes and fees in the wireless industry, negotiable pricing ), this can cause competition based on price to be meaningless ( because it would be too complicated to explain to the customer in a short advertisement ).

Cognitive dissonance is also useful to explain and manage post-purchase concerns. If a consumer feels that an alternate purchase would have been better, it is likely he will not buy the product again.

If the designated or scheduled service consumer does not request and, l.

If there was, it would illuminate a red LED on the device so the consumer would know it was worth connecting to pick up their mail.

If the consumer is a net saver, an increase in interest rate will have an ambiguous effect on the current consumption. If the consumer is a net borrower, an increase in interest rate will reduce his current consumption. A consumer maybe a net saver or a net borrower.

If a bacterium carries several resistance genes, it is called multidrug resistant ( MDR ) or, informally, a superbug or super bacterium.

If the Commons carries the motion, the mover receives orders to go to the bar at the House of Lords and to impeach the accused " in the name of the House of Commons, and all the commons of the United Kingdom.

If the arm is not pivoted, but instead carries the stylus along a radius of the disc, there is no skating force and little to no cartridge angle error.

" If Psycho began an exploration of a new sense of absurdity in contemporary life, of the collapse of causality and the diseased underbelly of American Gothic ", he writes, The Texas Chain Saw Massacre " carries this exploration to a logical conclusion, addressing many of the issues of Hitchcock's film while refusing comforting closure ".

If it has landed, they rise, the ground crew push the luggage container on the hi-loader, which carries it down.

If found guilty under US law such a crime carries a maximum penalty of life imprisonment.

If the torus carries the ordinary Riemannian metric from its embedding in R < sup > 3 </ sup >, then the inside has negative Gaussian curvature, the outside has positive Gaussian curvature, and the total curvature is indeed 0.

If the choice of input data type is not under the control of the programmer, although prior conversion ( outside of a loop for instance ) to a faster data type carries some overhead, it can often be worthwhile if the variable is then to be used as a loop counter, especially if the count could be quite a high value or there are many input values to process.

If A carries out these instructions, making no effort to contact the police or to warn those in the danger area, the issue of liability for death and injury resulting depends on the state's values.

If the space carries some additional structure, then its universal cover normally inherits that structure:

* ' If one carries out a good or evil act, why and how is it that the effects of that act do not appear immediately?

If this difference is high, a strong westerly wind will result which in winter carries warm and humid Atlantic air masses right down to Europe.

If not conducted carefully, sounding carries a risk of irritation, tearing of the urethra, or of urinary tract infection.

If Ricky carries with him the same attitude that he has seen him succeed at First-class cricket to the next level there is no reason why he will not continue to score.

If they simply shout snap, or motion towards it, the game carries on as normal.

# If the RB1 mutation of an affected individual is identified, amniotic cells in an at-risk pregnancy can be tested for the family mutation ; any fetus that carries the mutation can be delivered early, allowing early treatment of any eye tumors, leading to better visual outcomes.

If one copy of the lac genes carries a mutation in lacI, but the second copy is wild type for lacI, the resulting phenotype is normal --- but lacZ is expressed when exposed to inducer IPTG.

If a Dp-brane is embedded in a spacetime of d spatial dimensions, the brane carries ( in addition to its Maxwell field ) a set of d-p massless scalars ( particles which do not have polarizations like the photons making up light ).

If a sender wishes to enable email recipients to verify the sender's identity in the sense that a received certificate name carries the sender's name or an organization's name, the sender needs to obtain a certificate (" class 2 ") from a CA who carries out a more in-depth identity verification process, and this involves making enquiries about the would-be certificate holder.

If RON ( 2 ) is elected, then the process carries on with RON ( 3 ), RON ( 4 ) candidates and so on until all seats are filled.

If the three-phase circuits are not arranged in one level, the lowest cross bar carries the traction current circuits.

If two large appliances are used at once, current passes through both and the neutral only carries the difference in current.

* Section 1347 of Title 18 of the United States Code states that whoever attempts or carries out a “ scheme or artifice ” to “ defraud a health care benefit program ” will be “ fined under this title or imprisoned not more than 10 years, or both .” If this scheme results in bodily injury, the violator may be imprisoned up to 20 years, and if the scheme results in death the violator may be imprisoned for life.