" Church records, newspapers, religious journals, and other contemporary sources clearly reveal that great awakenings occurred in more than fifty western New York towns or villages during the revival of 1819 – 1820 .... Primary sources also specify that great multitudes joined the Methodist, Presbyterian, and Calvinist Baptist societies in the region of country where Joseph Smith lived.

The Presbyterian Historical Society in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania has a collection of Archibald Alexander ’ s personal papers dating from 1819 to 1851 including outgoing correspondence, manuscript articles and lecture notes.

* Byron Sunderland ( 1819 – 1901 ), American Presbyterian minister

Congregationalist in origin, the American Board supported missions by Presbyterian ( 1812 – 1870 ), Dutch-Reformed ( 1819 – 1857 ) and other denominational members.

It was founded in 1819 by Presbyterian minister Isaac L. Anderson for the purpose of furthering education and enlightenment into the West.

Centre was founded by Presbyterian leaders, with whom it maintains a loose affiliation, and officially chartered by the Kentucky General Assembly in 1819.

Isaac L. Anderson ( 1780 – 1857 ) was a Presbyterian minister and the founder in 1819 of Southern and Western Theological Seminary in Maryville, Tennessee.

A chapel for the Independents ( Zion Chapel ) was established in 1819, replacing a pre-1800 Presbyterian building.

He was Governor of South Carolina ( 1810 – 1812 ), U. S. Representative ( 1815 – 1819 ), and the minister to Russia ( 1820 – 1830 ).

As a successful diplomat between 1802 and 1819, Humboldt was plenipotentiary Prussian minister at Rome from 1802, ambassador at Vienna from 1812 during the closing struggles of the Napoleonic Wars, at the congress of Prague ( 1813 ) where he was instrumental in drawing Austria to ally with Prussia and Russia against France, a signer of the peace treaty at Paris and the treaty between Prussia and defeated Saxony ( 1815 ), at Frankfurt settling post-Napoleonic Germany, and at the congress at Aachen in 1818.

Richelieu served until 29 December 1818, followed by Jean-Joseph, Marquis Dessolles until 19 November 1819, and then Decazes ( in reality the dominant minister from 1818 to 1820 ) until 20 February 1820.

Soon after the Indians relinquished their claims to this land in 1819 and the legislature formed Copiah County in 1823, Elisha Lott, a Methodist minister who had worked among the Indians, brought his family from Hancock County to a location near the present site of Crystal Springs.

* Edward White ( Free-Church minister ) ( 1819 – 1898 ), London Free Church minister

Her parents, Benjamin ( 1818 – 96 ), of Irish descent, and Sarah ( née Ballard, 1819 – 92 ), of Scottish ancestry, were comic actors in a touring company based in Portsmouth, ( where Sarah's father was a Wesleyan minister ) and had eleven children.

The treaty was signed at Washington, February 22, 1819, by John Quincy Adams, secretary of state, and Luis de Onís, Spanish minister.

James Russell Lowell was born February 22, 1819, the son of the Reverend Charles Russell Lowell, Sr. ( 1782 – 1861 ), a minister at a Unitarian church in Boston who had previously studied theology at Edinburgh, and Harriett Brackett Spence Lowell.

John Scudder, Sr., a Dutch Reformed minister, started a The Scudder family of missionaries in India | family of missionaries in India in 1819

* George Hill ( minister ) ( 1750 – 1819 ), Principal, St Mary's College, St Andrews

The first American church was formed in Lewis County, New York in 1847 by Benedict Weyeneth ( 1819 – 1887 ), who had been sent by Froehlich at the request of Joseph Virkler, a Lewis County minister in an Alsatian Amish-Mennonite church.

; William B. Greene: William B. Greene ( 1819 – 1878 ), an individualist anarchist based in the United States, was a Unitarian minister, and the originator of a Christian Mutualism, which he considered a new dispensation, beyond God ’ s covenant with Abraham.

In 1799 he became a senator, in 1801 president of the senate ( a role he also fulfilled in 1807-08 and 1811 – 13 ), in 1803 grand chancellor of the Legion of Honor, in 1804 minister of state, and at the Bourbon Restoration in 1819 he was created a peer of France.

In 1819 Hodge was licensed as a minister by the Presbytery of Philadelphia, and he preached regularly at the Falls of Schuylkill, the Philadelphia Arsenal, and Woodbury, New Jersey over the subsequent months.

In September 1819 he became minister of the church and parish of St John, where of 2000 families more than 800 had no connection with any Christian church.

He served as the Spanish minister to the United States from 1809 to 1819.

Back in Spain, in mid 1819, he was awarded the Gran Cruz Americana ( Grand Cross American ), honors of State Councilor, but aspired to the Secretary of State in Madrid, managed to be appointed minister in St. Petersburg.

He was the prime minister of France from 29 December 1818 to 18 November 1819.

* Joshua Huntington ( 1786 – 1819 ), minister 1808 – 1819

Born in Edinburgh in 1805, he moved to Manchester when his minister father was posted there in 1819.

Activity by British traders and the presence of a colony on the Red prompted the United State War Department in 1819 to send Lieutenant-Colonel Henry Leavenworth from Detroit to put a post 300 miles northwest of Prairie Du Chien, until then the most advanced United States post.

In 1819, as a promotional idea, he decided to try to publish a volume of variations on a " patriotic " waltz he had penned expressly for this purpose, with one variation by every important Austrian composer living at the time, as well as several significant non-Austrians.

The name " alkaloids " () was introduced in 1819 by the German chemist Carl F. W.

Antares B can be observed with a small telescope for a few seconds during lunar occultations while Antares itself is hidden by the Moon ; it was discovered by Johann Tobias Bürg during one such occultation on April 13, 1819.

The monument was given by Muhammad Ali of Egypt in 1819 in recognition of the battle of 1798 and the campaign of 1801 but not erected on the Victoria Embankment until 1878.

The term was coined in 1819 by philologist Karl Morgenstern in his university lectures, and later famously reprised by Wilhelm Dilthey, who legitimized it in 1870 and popularized it in 1905.

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, posthumous painting by Barbara Krafft in 1819

Saturn Devouring His Son, from the Black Paintings series by Francisco de Goya, 1819

The first established use of the term in a political context was by François-René de Chateaubriand in 1819, following the French Revolution.

" Das Fräulein von Scuderi ", an 1819 short story by E. T. A. Hoffmann, in which Mlle de Scudery establishes the innocence of the police's favorite suspect in the murder of a jeweller, is sometimes cited as the first detective story and a direct influence on Edgar Allan Poe's " The Murders in the Rue Morgue ".

In 1819 Brewster undertook further editorial work by establishing, in conjunction with Robert Jameson ( 1774 – 1854 ), the Edinburgh Philosophical Journal, which took the place of the Edinburgh magazine.

The first ten volumes ( 1819 – 1824 ) were published under the joint editorship of Brewster and Jameson, the remaining four volumes ( 1825 – 1826 ) being edited by Jameson alone.

** Hyperion, ( 1818 ), and The Fall of Hyperion, ( 1819 ) by John Keats

In 1819, with the idea of isolating himself, he bought a country house by the Manzanares river just outside of Madrid.

Fenrir appears in modern literature in the poem " Om Fenrisulven og Tyr " ( 1819 ) by Adam Gottlob Oehlenschläger ( collected in Nordens Guder ), the novel Der Fenriswolf by K. H. Strobl, and Til kamp mod dødbideriet ( 1974 ) by E. K. Reich and E. Larsen.

The power delegated to the federal government was significantly expanded by the Supreme Court decision in McCulloch v. Maryland ( 1819 ), amendments to the Constitution following the Civil War, and by some later amendments — as well as the overall claim of the Civil War, that the states were legally subject to the final dictates of the federal government.

In Vienna on 26 September 1819 ( by proxy ) and again in Dresden on 7 October 1819 ( in person ), Frederick Augustus married firstly with the Archduchess Maria Caroline of Austria ( Maria Karoline Ferdinande Theresia Josephine Demetria ), daughter of Emperor Francis I of Austria.

Mary Anne ( alternatively Mary Ann or Marian ) Evans ( 22 November 1819 – 22 December 1880 ), better known by her pen name George Eliot, was an English novelist, journalist and translator, and one of the leading writers of the Victorian era.

The word " holomorphic " was introduced by two of Cauchy's students, Briot ( 1817 – 1882 ) and Bouquet ( 1819 – 1895 ), and derives from the Greek ὅλος ( holos ) meaning " entire ", and μορφή ( morphē ) meaning " form " or " appearance ".