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In 1944 Thuku founded and was first chairman of the multi-tribal Kenya African Study Union ( KASU ), which in 1946 became the Kenya African Union ( KAU ).
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1944 and Thuku
Meanwhile, on the political front, in 1944 Thuku founded and was first chairman of the multi-ethnic Kenya African Study Union ( KASU ).
1944 and founded
* 1944 – Frederick W. Smith, American businessman, founded FedEx
In 1944, the independence party Istiqlāl was founded, supported by the Sultan Muhammad V ( 1927 – 1961 ).
G. G. Ponnambalam, the Tamil nationalist counterpart of S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike, founded the All Ceylon Tamil Congress ( ACTC ) in 1944.
The nuclear weapons efforts were remarkably established in 1944 by Homi J. Bhabha who founded the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research in 1944.
In 1944 Lindgren won second prize in a competition held by the newly founded publishing house Rabén & Sjögren with her novel Britt-Marie lättar sitt hjärta ( Britt-Marie unburdens her heart ).
* Aurora-Verlag, a New York based German language publisher founded in 1944 by Lion Feuchtwanger and others for German-speaking writers living in exile during the Nazi regime
In the U. S., the " Small Homes Council ", since 1993 the " Building Research Council ", of the School of Architecture of the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign was founded in 1944 with the goal to improve the state of the art in home building, originally with an emphasis on standardization for cost reduction.
The University Institute of Magistero " Giovanni Cuomo ", founded in 1944, received, therefore, the distinguished heritage of an ancient tradition.
* Independent State of Montenegro ( 1941 – 1944 )-The régime founded by Sekule Drljević was an Italian puppet régime from 1941 to 1943 and a German puppet régime from 1943 to 1944.
Belgium has been involved in ( sub ) regional integration since the first half of the 20th century, first with the Belgium-Luxembourg Economic Union, founded in 1925, and then, since 1944, with the Netherlands and Luxembourg in the Benelux.
In La Serena is published the newspaper El Día ( founded on April 1, 1944 ) and the Weekly Tiempo ( founded on 13 November 1993 ), while in the Coquimbo is printed La Región ( founded on April 13, 2004 ) and the newspaper El Ovallino in Ovalle ( founded on October 15, 1989 ).
The AAFC was founded by Chicago Tribune sports editor Arch Ward on June 4, 1944.
The Museum of Transportation was founded in 1944 and was at one time an original mainline of the Pacific Railroad.
Le Monde (; ) is a French daily evening newspaper founded by Hubert Beuve-Méry and continuously published in Paris since its first edition on 19 December 1944.
During the Nazi occupation of Poland, he founded the Independent Theatre, and served as a professor at the Academy of Fine Arts in Kraków as well as a director of experimental theatre in Kraków from 1942 to 1944.
The LPGA succeeded the WPGA ( Women's Professional Golf Association ), which was founded in 1944 but stopped its limited tour after the 1948 season and officially ceased operations in December 1949.
From 1930 through 1944, Krishnamurti engaged in speaking tours and in the issue of publications under the auspice of the " Star Publishing Trust " ( SPT ), which he had founded with Desikacharya Rajagopal, a close associate and friend from the Order of the Star.
The first women's unit was founded on the Shankill Road by Wendy " Bucket " Millar ( b. 1944 ), whose sons Herbie and James " Sham " Millar would later become prominent UDA members.
1944 and was
When Harold Arlen returned to California in the winter of 1944, it was to take up again a collaboration with Johnny Mercer, begun some years before.
Our companion was a huge, plain-spoken American sculptor who had been a sixteen-year-old rifleman all across France in 1944.
The most convincing recent measurement of an anaconda was made in eastern Colombia by Roberto Lamon, a petroleum geologist of the Richmond Oil Company, and reported in 1944 by Emmett R. Dunn.
Volume 1, was completed in 1941 and published in 1944.
Volume 1 ( ( Af ) of the seventh edition of Dana's System Of Mineralogy was published in 1944 and Volume 2 ( ( Af ) in 1951 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, N. Y..
Even though it was known that the Luftwaffe in the north was now being directed by the young and energetic General Peltz, the commander who would conduct the `` Little Blitz '' on London in 1944, a major raid on Bari at this juncture of the war was not to be considered seriously.
In October 1944, he was appointed state warden and chief of the Forest Fire Section.
" The term made an impact into English pulp science fiction starting from Jack Williamson's The Cometeers ( 1936 ) and the distinction between mechanical robots and fleshy androids was popularized by Edmond Hamilton's Captain Future ( 1940 – 1944 ).
Americium was first produced in 1944 by the group of Glenn T. Seaborg at the University of California, Berkeley.
Although americium was likely produced in previous nuclear experiments, it was first intentionally synthesized, isolated and identified in late autumn 1944, at the University of California, Berkeley by Glenn T. Seaborg, Leon O. Morgan, Ralph A. James, and Albert Ghiorso.
The discovery of americium and curium in 1944 was closely related to the Manhattan Project ; the results were confidential and declassified only in 1945.
According to a research report by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Oran was decimated by the plague in 1556 and 1678, but outbreaks after European colonization, in 1921 ( 185 cases ), 1931 ( 76 cases ), and 1944 ( 95 cases ), were very far from the scale of the epidemic described in the novel.
The scenes at the end of the novel, when Oran's gates are reopened, recall the jubilant scenes in Paris when the city was liberated in 1944.
Alexis Carrel ( June 28, 1873 – November 5, 1944 ) was a French surgeon and biologist who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1912 for pioneering vascular suturing techniques.
It was successively renamed Annales d ' histoire sociale ( 1939 – 1942, 1945 ), Mélanges d ' histoire sociale ( 1942 – 1944 ), Annales.
Cofounder Marc Bloch ( 1886 – 1944 ) was a quintessential modernist who studied at the elite École Normale Supérieure, and in Germany, serving as a professor at the University of Strasbourg until he was called to the Sorbonne in Paris in 1936 as professor of economic history.
* Fleming was knighted, as a Knight Bachelor, by king George VI in 1944.
Obersturmbannführer Rudolf Höss was overall commandant of the Auschwitz complex from May 1940 – November 1943 ; Obersturmbannführer Arthur Liebehenschel from November 1943 – May 1944 ; and Sturmbannführer Richard Baer from May 1944 – January 1945.
Aristide Joseph Bonaventure Maillol ( December 8, 1861 – September 27, 1944 ) was a French Catalan sculptor, painter, and printmaker.
1944 and first
The triangle in the glass tube contains the first sample of americium ( as the hydroxide ), produced in 1944.
* 1944 – The United States Forest Service and the Wartime Advertising Council release posters featuring Smokey Bear for the first time.
* 1944 – IBM dedicates the first program-controlled calculator, the Automatic Sequence Controlled Calculator ( known best as the Harvard Mark I ).
* 1944 – Alençon is liberated by General Philippe Leclerc de Hauteclocque, the first city in France to be liberated from the Nazis by French forces.
* 1944 – The 1st Air Commando Group using Sikorsky R-4 helicopters stage the first use of helicopters in combat with CSAR operations in the China-Burma-India theater.
The winners receive the Kenesaw Mountain Landis Memorial Baseball Award, which became the official name of the award in 1944, in honor of the first MLB commissioner, who served from 1920 until his death on November 25, 1944.
This was the first time German troops entered in France since 1944, sealing the definitive Franco-German reconciliation.
The Orioles of the IL won nine league championships, first in 1908, followed by a lengthy run from 1919 to 1925, and then dramatically in 1944, after they had lost their home field Oriole Park in a disastrous mid-season fire.
* Bertha Benz ( 1849 – 1944 ), German marketing entrepreneur who was the first to drive an automobile for a long distance
Curium was first intentionally produced and identified in July 1944 by the group of Glenn T. Seaborg at the University of California, Berkeley.
The Attlee Government ensured provisions of the Education Act 1944 were fully implemented, with free secondary education becoming a right for the first time.
Carl Friedrich Michael Meinhof ( July 23, 1857 – February 11, 1944 ) was a German linguist and one of the first linguists to study African languages.
China's first censuses were irregular: the Republic of China held censuses in 1913 and 1944.
* 1944 – Maurice Richard becomes the first player to score 8 points in one game of NHL ice hockey.
* 1944 – Ibrahim Rugova, first President of Kosovo ( d. 2006 )
He was sitting in the control room of the Hanford B Reactor when it first went critical in 1944.
It was first published in Britain by Routledge in March 1944 and was quite popular, leading Hayek to call it " that unobtainable book ," also due in part to wartime paper rationing.
He then ravages on Tokyo as payback for the Japanese attempting to erase him from existence, and Shindo is killed ; though not before he and Godzilla share a brief moment of the two remembering each other from when they first met on Lagos Island in 1944, and Godzilla is seemingly sad for once.
* 1944 April – The situation in Gibraltar is considered safe and the first of the evacuees return to Gibraltar.
The first demonstration of ethnic conflict occurred on October 22, 1944, just two days after Ponce ’ s demise.
In 1944, he published his first novel, Les innocents de Paris (" The Innocent of Paris "), in Switzerland.
In Shannon's revolutionary and groundbreaking paper, the work for which had been substantially completed at Bell Labs by the end of 1944, Shannon for the first time introduced the qualitative and quantitative model of communication as a statistical process underlying information theory, opening with the assertion that
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