A red filter, Zeiss barrier filter with the code ( Schott ) designation BG 23, was also used in the ocular lens assembly as it improved the contrast between specific and nonspecific fluorescence.

In contrast, when students attribute failure to lack of effort, and effort is perceived as controllable, they experience the emotion of guilt and consequently increase effort and show improved performance.

In contrast, the Allies improved both the quantity and quality of pilots graduating from their training programs.

The Young Hegelians, by contrast, took Hegel's thoughts on societies shaped by the forces of social conflict for a doctrine of progress, and attempted to chart a course that would manipulate these forces to lead to various improved outcomes.

Using nanoparticle contrast agents, images such as ultrasound and MRI have a favorable distribution and improved contrast.

Sake consumption continued to go down while, in contrast, the quality of sake steadily improved.

CT scans allow physicians to see abnormalities in the brain, and other diagnostic tests have also improved greatly with the availability of new, non-toxic, contrast dyes.

In contrast to most Allied V12s, the engines built in Germany by Daimler-Benz, Junkers-Jumo, and Argus ( As 410 and As 411 ) were primarily inverted, which had the advantages of lower centers of gravity and improved visibility for single-engined designs.

The term was utilized by Charles Darwin in contrast to natural selection, in which the differential reproduction of organisms with certain traits is attributed to improved survival or reproductive ability (“ Darwinian fitness ”).

Many techniques are available which modify the light path to generate an improved contrast image from a sample.

However, the improved contrast compared to ambient conditions allowed the faceplate to be made much more clear, allowing more light from the phosphor to reach the viewer, and actual brightness to increase.

In contrast, scientists assessing the usefulness of animal models of Parkinson's disease, as well as the medical research charity The Parkinson's Appeal, state that these models were invaluable and that they led to improved surgical treatments such as pallidotomy, new drug treatments such as levodopa, and later deep brain stimulation.

; Wider viewing angles & improved brightness: OLEDs can enable a greater artificial contrast ratio ( both dynamic range and static, measured in purely dark conditions ) and viewing angle compared to LCDs because OLED pixels directly emit light.

The improved economic situation was achieved by a neo-Keynesian expansion of consumption and investment expenditure, in contrast to the neo-liberalism of the Menem Government.

In contrast, swarming allows a requested file to be sourced from a number of users who have that file, thus pieces of the file may be downloaded concurrently from a number of sources, typically giving improved performance.

Recognizing the primacy of speaker perceptions of contrast enabled remarkable flexibility and creativity in Harris's linguistic analyses which others-without that improved foundation-labelled " game playing " and " hocus-pocus.

A spore print is made by placing the spore producing surface flat on a sheet of dark and white paper or on a sheet of clear, stiff plastic, which facilitates moving the spore print to a darker or lighter surface for improved contrast ; for example, it is easier to determine whether the spore print is pure white or, rather, very slightly pigmented.

In contrast, for a feedback apparatus used to control a dynamical system, the objective is to give the closed-loop system improved response as compared to the uncompensated system.

The applicability of neoliberalism, in contrast to neoclassical theory, is increased by improved freedom, and neoliberal shocks can fail only if:

Aggression and hyperactivity as rated by the children's teachers were significantly improved in comparison to placebo ; in contrast, parents and clinicians could not distinguish between the effects of bupropion and placebo.

In management literature today, the greatest use of the term " scientific management " is with reference to the work of Taylor and his disciples (" classical ", implying " no longer current, but still respected for its seminal value ") in contrast to newer, improved iterations of efficiency-seeking methods.

Contrast ratio is also improved over image intensifiers: flat-panel detectors are linear over a very wide latitude, whereas image intensifiers have a maximum contrast ratio of about 35: 1.

In 2004 and 2005, LCD front projection was enjoying a come-back because of the addition of the dynamic iris which has improved perceived contrast up to the levels of DLP.

By contrast, time division multiple access ( TDMA ) divides access by time, while frequency-division multiple access ( FDMA ) divides it by frequency.

This was in contrast to its predecessors, the 1541 and 1570, which could fully utilize such disks only if the user manually flipped them over to access the second side.

In contrast, the prototypical computer security hacker had access exclusively to a home computer and a modem.

In contrast, the IMAP protocol specifically allows simultaneous access by multiple clients and provides mechanisms for clients to detect changes made to the mailbox by other, concurrently connected, clients.

Python methods have an explicit parameter to access instance data, in contrast to the implicit self in some other object-oriented programming languages ( for example, Java, C ++ or Ruby ).

A stack automaton, by contrast, does allow access to and operations on deeper elements.

By contrast, mercury delay line memory was slower and not truly random access, as the bits were presented serially, which complicated programming.

By contrast, an open surgical procedure or laparotomy requires a large incision to access the area of interest.

In contrast to those focusing on the individual benefit derived from the web of social relationships and ties individual actors find themselves in, attribute social capital to increased personal access to information and skill sets and enhanced power.

As such, grassroots organizations exist in contrast to so-called participatory systems, which tend to allow individuals equal access to decision-making irrespective of their standing in a local community, or which particular community they reside in.

The direct access capability, occasionally and incorrectly called random access ( although that term survives when referring to memory or RAM ), of those devices stood in contrast to sequential access used in tape drives.

In contrast, an additional class of controls, termed discretionary access controls, are under the direct control of the system users.

In contrast, a PCIe bus link supports full-duplex communication between any two endpoints, with no inherent limitation on concurrent access across multiple endpoints.

Because domesticated rats are protected from predators and have ready access to food, water, shelter, and medical care, their average lifespan is around 2 years, in contrast to wild R. norvegicus, which average a lifespan of less than one year.

In contrast, a variable length code requires sequential access to find the n ' th code point.

It was a flowery text in which Si ’ ahl purportedly thanked the white people for their generosity, demanded that any treaty guarantee access to Native burial grounds, and made a contrast between the God of the white people and that of his own.

Noting that the clumsy " created " nature of the young Hemingway in A Moveable Feast is well-established as fraudulent ( e. g., Hemingway had access to large sums of money during the time he was in Paris, yet portrayed himself as " starving "), Kennedy points out that Hemingway writes as if he were the only person in his literary circle in Paris who was sexually stable and healthy, in contrast to F. Scott Fitzgerald and Gertrude Stein.

This is in contrast to giving consumers unrestricted access to applications and content.

In contrast to other low-floor trams, the floor in the interior of ULF is at sidewalk height ( about 18 cm or 7 inches above the road surface ), which makes access to trams easy for passengers in wheelchairs or with baby carriages.

In contrast to the online services ' multitiered per-minute or per-hour rates, many ISPs offered flat-fee, unlimited access plans.