Peter Lamborn Wilson ( born 1945 ) ( pseudonym Hakim Bey ), is an American political writer, essayist, and poet, known for first proposing the concept of the Temporary Autonomous Zone ( TAZ ), based, in part, on a historical review of pirate utopias.

Although never formally confirmed, it is widely accepted that Jandek's real name is Sterling Richard Smith ( probably born October 26, 1945 ); a review of Ready for the House in OP magazine, the first ever national press given to Jandek, refers to the artist as Sterling Smith ,< ref >

However, after judicial review, it was decided that Udo Voigt's description of the 1945 RAF bombing of Dresden as a holocaust was an exercise of free speech and " defamation of the dead " was not the purpose of his statement.

Austria established the world's first separate constitutional court, conceptualised by Hans Kelsen, in 1920 ( though it was suspended, along with the constitution that created it, from 1934 to 1945 ); before that, only the U. S., Norway, and Australia had adopted the concept of judicial review through their supreme courts.

British historian and New York University professor Tony Judt claims in his book, Postwar: A History of Europe Since 1945, as recorded in a 2005 review:

In a 1997 review, Eric Brace of The Washington Post wrote that the 1945 original had a " slightly slower pace than the one released a year later, and a touch less zingy interplay between Bogart and Bacall, but it ’ s still an unqualified masterpiece.

On 30 March 1945, the daily comic strip Rikki en Wiske started to appear in the newspaper De Nieuwe Standaard, after a positive review by the young illustrator Marc Sleen.

Orpington was created in a minor boundary review enacted at the 1945 general election.

Scott Weinberg of DVD Talk gave it a positive review, and described the film as " truly an ' old-fashioned ' war movie ... based on, and adhering very closely to, actual events that occurred in early 1945 The Great Raid is not a hyper-kinetic flash-banger like Pearl Harbor, nor it is a cerebral rumination like The Thin Red Line ; it's just a well-hewn and efficient re-telling of true story that's worthy of remembrance.

Governor Ellis Arnall granted Lena a 60-day reprieve so that the Board of Pardons and Parole could review the case, but it denied clemency in January 1945.

* 1945 – Penelope Spheeris, American film director

* 1945 – Lloyd Kaufman, American film director and producer

Dirk Benedict ( born March 1, 1945 ) is an American movie, television and stage actor, perhaps best known for playing the characters Lieutenant Templeton " Faceman " Peck in The A-Team television series and Lieutenant Starbuck in the original Battlestar Galactica film and television series.

David Huffman ( 10 May 1945 – 27 February 1985 ) was a character actor with many television, film and stage credits.

The classic film noirs The Maltese Falcon and The Glass Key ( 1942 ) were based on novels by Hammett ; Cain's novels provided the basis for Double Indemnity ( 1944 ), Mildred Pierce ( 1945 ), The Postman Always Rings Twice ( 1946 ), and Slightly Scarlet ( 1956 ; adapted from Love's Lovely Counterfeit ).

Detour ( 1945 film ) | Detour ( 1945 ) cost $ 117, 000 to make when the biggest Hollywood studios spent around $ 600, 000 on the average feature.

In his next film Anchors Aweigh ( 1945 ), MGM virtually gave him a free hand to devise a range of dance routines, including the celebrated and much imitated animated dances with Jerry Mouse, and his duets with co-star Frank Sinatra.

" The film holds a rare niche in Hollywood history as having been completed and slated for release in 1945, then withdrawn and substantially re-edited with new, juiced up scenes added to better exploit the box office chemistry that shined between Bogie and Bacall in To Have and Have Not and the notoriety of their personal relationship.

Despite Bogart's elevated standing, he did not yet have a contractual right of script refusal, so when he got weak scripts, he dug in his heels, and locked horns again with the front office, as he did on the film Conflict ( 1945 ).

* In the 1945 film Kings Row, Parris Mitchell, a psychiatrist played by Robert Cummings, recites the first two stanzas of " Invictus " to his friend Drake McHugh, played by Ronald Reagan, before revealing to Drake that his legs were unnecessarily amputated by a cruel doctor.

His first wife was Karin Katharina Müller ( 14 October 1945 — 13 November 1992 ), an Austrian film and television director and screenwriter, from 1963 until her death in 1992, aged 47, from cancer.

One view emphasizes events occurring during and after the U. S. Occupation of Japan ( 1945 – 1952 ), and stresses U. S. cultural influences, including U. S. comics ( brought to Japan by the GIs ) and images and themes from U. S. television, film, and cartoons ( especially Disney ).

* 1945 – Curtis Hanson, American film director

* 1945 – Mark Sandrich, American film director, writer and producer ( b. 1900 )

* 2006 – Basil Poledouris, American film score composer ( b. 1945 )

* 1945 – Roland Joffé, Anglo-French film director

Hammerstein won two Oscars for best original song — in 1941 for " The Last Time I Saw Paris " in the film Lady Be Good, and in 1945 for " It Might as Well Be Spring " in State Fair.

* Angel in Overalls ( 1945, B & W, 15: 00 ) This film was developed to show US Lockheed P-38 production line workers in a wide variety of roles.

* 1945 – Jerry Bruckheimer, American film and television producer

Cecil Kellaway portrayed Gainsborough in the 1945 film Kitty.

* Kitty ( 1945 ) is a notable fictional film about Gainsborough, portrayed by Cecil Kellaway.

Dorian faces his portrait in the 1945 film The Picture of Dorian Gray ( 1945 film ) | The Picture of Dorian Gray

Von Neumann wrote the first array-sorting program ( merge sort ) in 1945, during the building of the first stored-program computer .< sup > p.

* Constitution of 1946 – in October, 1945, with the II World War over, a civil-military coup ousted dictatorial Getúlio Vargas, an Assembly wrote a democratic constitution.

James Hadley Chase wrote a few novels with private eyes as the main hero, including Blonde's Requiem ( 1945 ), Lay Her Among the Lilies ( 1950 ), and Figure It Out for Yourself ( 1950 ).

She also wrote that the Soviets were " violating girls and women of all ages ", and about her, her daughter's and grandson's suffering as displaced persons in postwar Berlin, where the Germans abandoned them for a possible hostage exchange in April 1945, as the Russians were advancing.

In 1945 or early 1946, while still living at Canonbury Square, Orwell wrote an article on " British Cookery ", complete with recipes, commissioned by the British Council.

In 1945, Vannevar Bush wrote an article in The Atlantic Monthly called " As We May Think ", about a futuristic proto-hypertext device he called a Memex.

The symbolic initiation of this new phase in Sartre ’ s work is packaged in the introduction he wrote for a new journal, Les Temps Modernes, in October 1945.

Styne established his own dance band, which brought him to the notice of Hollywood, where he was championed by Frank Sinatra and where he began a collaboration with lyricist Sammy Cahn, with whom he wrote many songs for the movies, including " It's Been a Long, Long Time " (# 1 for 3 weeks for Harry James and His Orchestra in 1945 ), " Five Minutes More ," and the Oscar-winning " Three Coins in the Fountain ".

The convention is named for Sam Stayman, who wrote the first published description in 1945, but its inventors were two other players: the British expert Jack Marx in 1939, who published it only in 1946, and Stayman's regular partner George Rapée in 1945.

In 1945 Heidegger wrote of his term as rector, giving the writing to his son Hermann ; it was published in 1983:

On February 1, 1945 Eisenhower wrote a memo ranking the military capabilities of his subordinate American generals in the ETO.

and, in 1945, wrote Walden Two, a fictional utopia about 1, 000 members of a community living together inspired by the life of Thoreau.

Jansson wrote and illustrated her first Moomin book, The Moomins and the Great Flood, in 1945, during World War II.

The American historian Keith Bird wrote if Raeder's claims after 1945 that he resisted efforts to introduce National Socialism in the Navy were true, then it would been very unlikely that Hitler would had awarded Raeder the Golden Party Badge.

They also wrote the score to the film State Fair ( 1945 ) ( which was remade in 1962 with Pat Boone ), and a special TV musical of Cinderella ( 1957 ).

Wilhelm Keitel wrote his memoirs in the six weeks before he was hanged ; they have been published later in few editions, for example " The Memoirs of Field-Marshal Wilhelm Keitel: Chief of the German High Command, 1938 – 1945 " edited by Walter Görlitz, ISBN 978-0-8154-1072-0.

In May 1945 he wrote his last major contribution to Jewish refugees, the pamphlet " Nowhere to Lay Their Heads ": The Jewish tragedy in Europe and its solution, a personal appeal for the opening up of Palestine for large scale Jewish immigration from Europe, which he distributed for free and was a great success.

In September 1945 he started an organisation Save Europe Now ( SEN ) to campaign for the support of Germans, and over the next four years he wrote another eight pamphlets and books addressing the issue and visited the country several times.

He wrote that the Japanese government should have surrendered as soon as losing the war was inevitable, an action that would have prevented Tokyo from being firebombed in March 1945, as well as subsequent bombings of other cities.

Armstrong wrote United States in Prophecy ( also printed as " United States and Britain in Prophecy "), first published in 1945 and followed by further editions.

In 1965, the historian A. J. P. Taylor wrote in his Preface to English History 1914 – 1945: " Some inhabitants of Scotland now call themselves Scots and their affairs Scottish.

In the run-up to the 1945 election, Hogg wrote a response to the book Guilty Men, called The Left was never Right.

* Adele Goldberg ( computer scientist ) ( born 1945 ), computer scientist who wrote or co-wrote books on the programming language Smalltalk-80

From 1941 to 1945, she wrote a column for the German-language Jewish newspaper, Aufbau.