) This is, of course, a similar type of behavior to that indicated by birefringence studies.

Other Saturdays are devoted to studies of a selected American composer, a particular type of music or the music of a given country.

This type of sociology seeks contributions that aid grassroots and theoretical understandings of what motivates altruism and how it is organized, and promotes an altruistic focus in order to benefit the world and people it studies.

Ethnoarchaeology is a type of archaeology that studies the practices and material remains of living human groups in order to gain a better understanding of the evidence left behind by past human groups, who are presumed to have lived in similar ways.

Beyond the preservation of Hellenic studies, Aldus's contributions are also respected in the development of a smaller type than others in use.

While comparatively few studies of this type have been performed, results from these suggest that some of the most readily isolated and studied genera may not in fact be significant in the in-situ community.

The WHI studies used one type of estrogen supplement, a high oral dose of conjugated equine estrogens ( Premarin alone and with medroxyprogesterone acetate as PremPro ).

Several studies show that between 50 % and 73 % of women who have used this type of condoms during intercourse find them as or more comfortable than male condoms.

There seems to be no conclusive evidence studies performed to determine which type of pointing device works best for most applications.

* Dropout as a type of sampling bias in scientific studies

The need for liquidity is also dependent on the availability and the type of netting procedures in the systems, thus some of the studies have a focus on system comparisons.

* Closure ( atmospheric science ), is a type of experiment in aerosol and cloud studies

Future studies could expand upon this and concentrate on one specific type of eating disorder and how attentional bias affects that disorder.

Biochemical studies have identified the taste receptors responsible for the sense of umami, a modified form of mGluR4, mGluR1 and taste receptor type 1 ( T1R1 + T1R3 ), and all have been found in taste buds from any region of tongue.

The New York Academy of Sciences corroborated the acceptance of these receptors stating that " Recent molecular biological studies have now identified strong candidates for umami receptors, including the heterodimer T1R1 / T1R3, and truncated type 1 and 4 metabotropic glutamate receptors missing most of the N-terminal extracellular domain ( taste-mGluR4 and truncated-mGluR1 ) and brain-mGluR4.

" The original review found that its conclusions held " regardless of when the studies were conducted, from whom the data came, the region where the data were collected, or the type of prejudice studied.

Further studies are needed to better understand the conditions under which problem-solving therapy is effective for depression ; however, this type of therapy is compatible with occupational therapy approaches to SAD.

Phylogenetic studies by Korall & Kenrick determined that the Euselaginella group, comprising solely the type species, Selaginella selaginoides and a closely related Hawai ' ian species, Selaginella deflexa, is a basal and anciently diverging sister to all other Selaginella species.

Two economic studies suggest that laparoscopic bilateral tubal ligation could be less cost-effective than the Essure procedure, which uses a special type of fiber to induce a benign fibrotic reaction.

This type of immersion is required to develop the dual language proficiency, as social language can be mastered in couple of years, but a higher level of competency is required to read social studies texts or solve mathematics word problems, roughly around 5 to 7 years ( Collier, 1987 ).

It was thought that the warmblood type, which originated in continental Europe, descended from wild, native proto-warmblood ancestors, called the Forest Horse, though modern DNA studies of early horses have disproven this hypothesis.

Among the first to bring the term " ethnic group " into social studies was the German sociologist Max Weber, who defined it as: hose human groups that entertain a subjective belief in their common descent because of similarities of physical type or of customs or both, or because of memories of colonization and migration ; this belief must be important for group formation ; furthermore it does not matter whether an objective blood relationship exists.

The range of scholarly interest in creativity includes a multitude of definitions and approaches involving several disciplines ; psychology, cognitive science, education, philosophy ( particularly philosophy of science ), technology, theology, sociology, linguistics, business studies, and economics, taking in the relationship between creativity and general intelligence, mental and neurological processes associated with creativity, the relationships between personality type and creative ability and between creativity and mental health, the potential for fostering creativity through education and training, especially as augmented by technology, and the application of creative resources to improve the effectiveness of learning and teaching processes.

Many church growth studies have come to show that churches have grown in size after changing the type of style.

Several demographic studies, including those by social work researcher Athena Kolbe have shed light on the current status of urban residents.

* John Seely Brown, researcher in organizational studies

Based on studies by glaciologist Lonnie Thompson, professor at Ohio State University and researcher with the Byrd Polar Research Center, a number of indicators shows there was a global change in climate 5, 200 years ago, probably due to a drop in solar energy output as hypothesized by Ohio State University.

Such authors cite as one example that the CIA's KUBARK interrogation manual refers to " studies at McGill University ", and that most of the techniques recommended in KUBARK are exactly those that researcher Donald Ewen Cameron used on his test subjects ( sensory deprivation, drugs, isolation, etc.

Dr. Charles Kellner, a prominent ECT researcher and former chief editor of the Journal of ECT, stated in a 2007 interview that, " There are a number of well-designed studies that show ECT does not cause brain damage and numerous reports of patients who have received a large number of treatments over their lifetime and have suffered no significant problems due to ECT.

Kenneth Ring ( born 1936 ) is Professor Emeritus of psychology at the University of Connecticut, and a researcher within the field of near-death studies.

" Culture " for a cultural studies researcher, not only includes traditional high culture ( the culture of ruling social groups ) and popular culture, but also everyday meanings and practices.

Stuart Alan Kauffman ( b. September 28, 1939 ) is an American theoretical biologist and complex systems researcher who studies the origin of life on Earth.

He became a researcher at the Institut de recherche des transports ( transportation research institute, 1971 – 1973 ) and at the Centre d ' études prospectives d ' économie-Mathématiques appliquées à la planification ( Center for prospective studies of economics-applied mathematics for planification, 1973 – 1999 ).

At least one researcher in the 1900s ( Albert Freiherr von Schrenck-Notzing, who was a self-professed sadist ) thought that algolagnia was a psychological disorder, however this view began to change once the Kinsey Reports noted that many seemingly " normal " people often enjoy pain in a sexual context, and later Norman Breslow found that, before 1977, only four previous studies in all the scientific literature were empirical in nature.

" In fact, it was through his extensive studies at the township's Cedar Bog Lake that the seminal ecology researcher Raymond Lindeman first laid the groundwork for what was to become the modern science of ecosystem ecology.

There are several other scientists, however, who challenge this approach, and argue that psychophysiological studies do not support the idea that the person is dreaming during an OBE For example, Frederick Aardema ( 2012 ), a clinical researcher, argues that dreaming is just one of the many different modes of consciousness a person may enter during an OBE.

His studies have shown that chimpanzees can recognize whether a researcher desires a dropped object, and act accordingly by picking it up.

After finishing his post-graduate studies, he worked for his father as a political researcher and parliamentary aide.

Not only is it a world class forensic laboratory, but it is also a world class researcher of forensic studies in the areas of biochemistry, genetics, chemistry, and physics.

One researcher argues about the definition of pain used in the studies.

The basis of linguistic research is text ( corpus ) analysis and field studies, both of which are descriptive activities ; but description includes each researcher ’ s observations of his or her own language usage.

In 2000, Swedish researcher Ing-Beth Larsson noted, " It is quite common for references still to cite Alfred Kinsey ", due to the paucity of subsequent large-scale studies of child sexual behavior.

Geert Hofstede, born as Gerard Hendrik Hofstede ( 2 October 1928 in Haarlem, Netherlands ) is an influential Dutch researcher in the fields of organizational studies and more concretely organizational culture, also cultural economics and management.

* Robert Lomas: writer, business studies and science academic, Freemasonry researcher

Effective blinding can be difficult to achieve where the treatment is notably effective ( indeed, studies have been suspended in cases where the tested drug combinations were so effective that it was deemed unethical to continue withholding the findings from the control group, and the general population ), or where the treatment is very distinctive in taste or has unusual side-effects that allow the researcher and / or the subject to guess which group they were assigned to.

* Laura Echarte, agricultural engineer, researcher in crop physiology studies, winner of a 2007 L ' Oréal-Unesco international fellowship for Women.

2004 and 2005 studies led by researcher Philippa Darbre, hypothesizes that particular substances in deodorants, such as preservatives called parabens, or bolts such as aluminium chloride used in antiperspirants, get into the bloodstream or accumulate in breast tissue, where they enhance or emulate the effects of estrogen, which stimulates the growth of cancerous breast cells.

Fei Xiaotong, or Fei Hsiao-Tung ( November 2, 1910 – April 24, 2005 ) was a pioneering Chinese researcher and professor of sociology and anthropology ; he was also noted for his studies in the study of China's ethnic groups as well as a social activist.