Merchant has found that the same basic relationships which describe the geometry and force systems in the case of the cutting mechanism can also be applied to the discontinuous chip formation provided the proper values of instantaneous shear angle and instantaneous chip thickness or cross-sectional area are used.

The ablative case in Hungarian is used to describe movement away from a solid object.

The concept of context-sensitive grammar was introduced by Noam Chomsky in the 1950s as a way to describe the syntax of natural language where it is indeed often the case that a word may or may not be appropriate in a certain place depending upon the context.

A related 2007 case study noted that test users were able to describe roughly a third of the usability problems.

Anderson and colleagues from St Thomas ' Hospital, London, were the first to mention a case with possible clinical findings of LEMS in 1953, but Lambert, Eaton and Rooke at the Mayo Clinic were the first physicians to substantially describe the clinical and electrophysiological findings of the disease in 1956.

Maxwell's equations, which simplify to the Biot-Savart law in the case of steady currents, describe the origin and behavior of the fields that govern these forces.

The various uses of ḥuzn and hüzün thus describe melancholy from a certain vantage point, show similarities with female hysteria in the case of Avicenna's patient and in a religious context it is not unlike sloth, which by Dante was defined as " failure to love God with all one's heart, all one's mind and all one's soul ".

A relatively well understood failure of ordinary language, in terms of its inability to fully describe reality without jargon ( in this case mathematics ), is quantum mechanics.

In policy debate theory, prima facie is used to describe the mandates or planks of an affirmative case ( or, in some rare cases, a negative counterplan ).

It would no doubt be better to say, in any case, that we are choosing not which process to say resulted in the belief, but instead how to describe the process, out of the many different levels of generality on which it can be accurately described.

Emergence, in this case, is merely part of the language, or model that is needed to describe a system's behaviour.

English dictionaries describe finger as meaning either one of the five digits including the thumb, or one of the four excluding the thumb ( in which case they are numbered from 1 to 4 starting with the index finger closest to the thumb ).

It's also sometimes used to describe the ability to use your personal computer to initiate and manage phone calls ( in which case you can think of your computer as your personal call center ).

In this case the story may, in fact, be an attempt to describe the River Congo of Equatorial Africa.

The procedures were documented on papyrus and were the first to describe patient case files ; the Edwin Smith Papyrus ( held in the New York Academy of Medicine ) documents surgical procedures based on anatomy and physiology, while the Ebers Papyrus describes healing based on magic.

The more general case is described by Poynting's theorem above, where it occurs as a divergence, which means that it can only describe the change of energy density in space, rather than the flow.

In this case, yaoi is used to describe titles that contain largely sex scenes and other sexually explicit themes and shōnen-ai is used to describe titles that focus more on romance and do not include explicit sexual content, although they may include implicit sexual content.

" Eh " is also used in situations to describe something bad or mediocre, in which case it is often pronounced with a short " e " sound and the " h " may even be noticeable.

Percolation theory, especially for the case of biased percolation, describe random connectivity phenomena, which produce an evolution of connected structures similar to that of lightning strikes.

In these endeavors, scientists often seek simple non-linear coupling rules which lead to complex phenomena ( rather than describe ; see above ), but this need not be the case.

In further extensions to the design logic, George and Bock ( 2012 ) use case studies and the IBM survey data on business models in large companies to describe how CEOs and entrepreneurs create narratives or stories in a coherent manner to move the business from one opportunity to another.

Historians have searched for superlatives to describe him, as in the case of Professor Donald Detwiler, who wrote:

Nevertheless, he regards the case in " The Chocolate Box ", which took place in 1893, as his only actual failure of detection.

The English case of R v. Coney in 1882 found that a bare-knuckle fight was an assault occasioning actual bodily harm, despite the consent of the participants.

On two-dimensional display devices such as computer monitors the display size or viewable image size is the actual amount of screen space that is available to display a picture, video or working space, without obstruction from the case or other aspects of the unit's design.

The main difference between Ja ' far in " The Three Apples " and later fictional detectives such as Sherlock Holmes and Hercule Poirot, however, is that Ja ' far has no actual desire to solve the case.

Political leaders are known to have claimed actual divinity in certain early societies — the ancient Egyptian Pharaohs being the premier case — taking a role as objects of worship and being credited with superhuman status and powers.

In this case the actual functionality might be defined in a single generic function, which takes a string and returns the errors.

Beware that, in the common and important case of metallic wires, the direction of the conventional current is opposite to the drift velocity of the actual charge carriers, i. e., the electrons.

What the mind ( nous ) thinks must be in it in the same sense as letters are on a tablet ( grammateion ) which bears no actual writing ( grammenon ); this is just what happens in the case of the mind.

Josef K. and his inexplicable experience of the law in The Trial were, for example, influenced by an actual legal case in which Kafka was involved.

He quotes Conrad as saying, " Heart of Darkness is experience ... pushed a little ( and only very little ) beyond the actual facts of the case.

It also uses classes from the Java Abstract Window Toolkit ( AWT ) for producing actual output ( in this case, the " Hello, world!

Since very few actual implementations of heat engines exactly match their underlying thermodynamic cycles, one could say that a thermodynamic cycle is an ideal case of a mechanical engine.

In any case, fully understanding an engine and its efficiency requires gaining a good understanding of the ( possibly simplified or idealized ) theoretical model, the practical nuances of an actual mechanical engine, and the discrepancies between the two.

In any case, it is the relationships between these objects, and not the actual objects that are predominantly studied.

The actual numerical difference can be very small when considering small molecules and the molecular mass of the most common isotopomer in which case the error only matters to physicists and a small subset of highly specialized chemists ; however it is always more correct, accurate and consistent to use molar mass in any bulk stoichiometric calculations.

Natural monopolies arise where the largest supplier in an industry, often the first supplier in a market, has an overwhelming cost advantage over other actual or potential competitors ; this tends to be the case in industries where fixed costs predominate, creating economies of scale that are large in relation to the size of the market, as is the case in water and electricity services.

When there is a bad harvest, as has been persistently the case over recent years, the population faces actual famine: a situation never before seen in a peacetime industrial economy.

There are situations in which an offender is apprehended committing a felony yet the officer will charge the offender with an ordinance / misdemeanor rather than with the actual crime which will keep the case from being moved to a superior court.

In large part representing the popularity Nasser had gained among the masses in the Arab world following the Suez crisis, the United Arab Republic ( UAR ) in 1958 was the first case of the actual merger of two previously independent Arab countries.

The result was that at common law, pleadings were stuffed full of awkward legal fictions that had little to do with the actual " real-world " facts of the case.

In case of digital video signal having 720 horizontal pixels, only the center 704 pixels contain actual 4: 3 or 16: 9 image, and the 8 pixel wide stripes from either side are called nominal analogue blanking and should be discarded before displaying the image.

The actual symmetry groups in each of these cases have two degrees of freedom for the center of rotation, and in the case of the dihedral groups, one more for the positions of the mirrors.

* 1947 – First actual case of a computer bug being found: a moth lodges in a relay of a Harvard Mark II computer at Harvard University.