Instead, all of the total costs are treated as variable costs, although these costs are divided into costs that are deemed to be functions of different variables.

Instead, these substances are discussed in terms of formula units or unit cells as the smallest repeating structure within the substance.

Instead of focusing merely on the individual objects ( e. g., groups ) possessing a given structure, category theory emphasizes the morphisms – the structure-preserving mappings – between these objects ; by studying these morphisms, we are able to learn more about the structure of the objects.

Instead, these efforts, it is argued, were made in order to advance Western development and reinforce Western hegemony.

Instead, European sets contain seven additional dominoes, with six of these representing the values that result from throwing a single die with the other half of the tile left blank, and the seventh domino representing the blank-blank ( 0 – 0 ) combination.

Instead, these parsers just provide to the application the parsed FPI and / or URI associated to the notations found in the parsed SGML or XML document, and with a facility for a dictionary containing all notation names declared in the DTD ; these validating parsers will also check the uniqueness of notation name declarations, and will report a validation error if some notation names are used anywhere in the DTD or in the document body but not declared:

Instead, these depictions gave recognizable forms to the abstract deities by using symbolic imagery to indicate each god's role in nature.

Instead of directly modifying an FFT algorithm for these cases, DCTs / DSTs can also be computed via FFTs of real data combined with O ( N ) pre / post processing.

Instead, these verses specifically refer to an act of anal sex between two male Jews.

Instead of having meta-consciousness, these humans were constituted by what Jaynes calls the " bicameral mind ".

Instead, it is advisable to refer solely to the model number as these are the same for all markets.

Instead they may analyze these phones as belonging to a single archiphoneme, written something like | N |, and state the underlying representations of limp, lint, link to be.

Instead, party members answerable to or controlled by the party held these posts, often as honorific posts as a reward for their long years of service to the party.

Instead, he uses these free limbs to either grab one of the ring ropes ( the bottom one is the most common, as it is nearest the wrestlers ) or drape his foot across, or underneath one.

Instead, these updates can be estimated by sampling methods, without ever having to calculate form factors explicitly.

Instead, it maintained a system of taxation on the production that took place in the territories that they controlled, in exchange for protecting the growers and establishing law and order in these regions by implementing its own rules and regulations.

Instead of precedents and codes, sharia relies on jurists ' manuals and collections of non-binding legal opinions, or hadith, ( ulama, particularly a mufti ); these can be made binding for a particular case at the discretion of a judge.

Instead, Deism holds that religious beliefs must be founded on human reason and observed features of the natural world, and that these sources reveal the existence of a supreme being as creator.

Instead of the frequency, these forks are labeled with the calibration speed and radar band ( e. g. X-Band or K-Band ) for which they are calibrated.

Instead, these private line circuits were connected to network hubs and repeaters configured to provide point to point or point to multipoint service.

Instead they relied on the network of ground stations, also called Command Points to communicate with the spacecraft ; all of these Command Points were located within the Soviet Union.

Instead these devices have a relatively large sensor area at each sample point in order to obtain sufficient amount of light.

Instead, these often have an antipassive voice.

Instead, the game and rules focused on parties of characters exploring the Ringworld itself, and, despite its vast size ( with a surface area larger than that of all of Known Space's inhabited planets put together ), many who bought the game felt limited by this one world setting.

Instead, the Sun, and all other planets in the crystal sphere, orbit Oerth.

Instead, the planet may have formed at an orbital distance of about 10 AU then migrated outward because of gravitational interaction with the disc or with other planets in the system.

Instead of complex planetary systems, stars have single planets separated by interstellar distances and each planet has one space station in its orbit.

Instead of bands, Plato's student Eudoxus developed a planetary model using concentric spheres for all the planets, with three spheres each for his models of the Moon and the Sun and four each for the models of the other five planets, thus making 26 spheres in all. Callippus modified this system, using five spheres for his models of the Sun, Moon, Mercury, Venus, and Mars and retaining four spheres for the models of Jupiter and Saturn, thus making 33 spheres in all.

Instead, most of them keep to their own planets, and the only space-faring ones ( humans and, probably, Wanderers ) have chosen a selfless existence assisting in the scientific development of less advanced civilizations (" progressing " or " progressorizing ") rather than building a galactic empire based on their technological advantage.

Instead, the ratio of the speed of the wind and that of the cups, the anemometer factor, depends on the dimensions of the cups and arms, and may have a value between two and a little over three.

Since the 2002 edition, the Apostles ' Creed is included in the Roman Missal with the indication, " Instead of the Niceno-Constantinopolitan Creed, especially during Lent and Easter time, the baptismal Symbol of the Roman Church, known as the Apostles ’ Creed, may be used.

Instead of cutting, one may also knock on the deck to indicate that one trusts the dealer to have shuffled fairly.

Instead, on the supply side, they may work in and produce through firms.

Instead, a popular theory suggests linguistic updating, which is when " late forms may not in fact have been original to the book but may reflect the updating of vocabulary and grammar by later scribes so their contemporaries could understand the book better.

Instead, he stated that what gods there may be, do not concern themselves with us, and thus would not seek to punish us either in this or any other life.

Instead of true cinnamon, " Chinese cinnamon " ( also known as rougui, the ground bark of the cassia tree, a close relative of true cinnamon which is often sold as cinnamon ), may be used.

Instead of pushing each potential future pixel coordinate on the stack, it inspects the neighbour lines ( previous and next ) to find adjacent segments that may be filled in a future pass ; the coordinates ( either the start or the end ) of the line segment are pushed on the stack.

Instead the gymnosphaerids may be allied with the desmothoracids, and on account of this have been placed in the Cercozoa, but this is somewhat tentative.

Instead of routing your order to a market or market-makers for execution, your broker may fill the order from the firm's own inventory -- this is called ' internalization.

Instead of paying hourly, the machines allow you to sing one song, upon your selection, with the insertion of a coin ( the prices may vary from 200 ￦ to 500 ￦).

Instead, there may be a genetic predisposition to learn to fear certain things more easily than other things.

Instead, part or all of the glans is usually kept and reshaped as a clitoris, while the skin of the penile shaft may also be inverted to form the vagina ( some more recently-developed procedures, such as that used by Dr. Suporn Watanyusakul use the scrotum to form the vaginal walls, and the skin of the penile shaft to form the labia majora ).

Instead, it is a cogent philosophy that directly challenges the notion of progress and what may be considered the faith-based claims of optimism.

Instead of separate pitot and static ports, a pitot-static tube ( also called a Prandtl tube ) may be employed, which has a second tube coaxial with the pitot tube with holes on the sides, outside the direct airflow, to measure the static pressure.

Instead of issuing stamps in large sheets of 40, 100 or even 200 stamps, smaller sheetlets with 20 to 24 stamps are issued with a large selvedge area which may incorporate part of the stamp design or theme.

Instead the programmer may write a method on the generic function, this will be invoked when the object is printed.

: Instead of playing multiple sets, players may play one " pro set ".

Instead, the referee may declare ad-hoc bonuses to task checks under certain situations ; for instance a character might get a + 2 bonus on an Acrobatic skill check if their Dexterity characteristic was 10 or better.

Instead it has some small streets in the town centre that may be dated from the late Middle Ages, and several spacious streets boasting large and luxurious 18th century residences built for diplomats and affluent Dutch families.

" Instead, Wilde may have transposed his apprehension into Lord Chiltern's ( non-sexual ) blackmailing situation in the darker, political play, An Ideal Husband.

Instead of every programmer having his own special set of tools, each team should have a designated tool-maker who may create tools that are highly customized for the job that team is doing, e. g., a code generator tool that creates code based on a specification.

Instead, they may be united with Afrotheria and Xenarthra in the supercohort Atlantogenata.