He was the second child and eldest son of Isaac D ' Israeli, a literary critic and historian, and Maria Basevi.

* 1897 – Gershom Scholem, German-born Israeli philosopher and historian ( d. 1982 )

* 1888 – Yitzhak Baer, German-born Israeli historian ( d. 1980 )

The Israeli historian Omer Bartov wrote that German films of the 1950s showed the average German soldier as a heroic victim: noble, tough, brave, honourable, and patriotic while fighting hard in a senseless war for a regime that he did not care for.

For example, according to Israeli journalist Yair Sheleg, in August 2000, German historian Hans Mommsen called it " a most trivial book, which appeals to easily aroused anti-Semitic prejudices.

* 1884 – Ben-Zion Dinur, Russian-born Israeli educator, historian and politician ( d. 1973 )

Also academics note that since much of what is known about Manichaeism comes from later 10th and 11th Century CE Islamic historians like Al-Biruni and especially the Shia Muslim Persian historian Ibn al-Nadim ( and his work Fihrist ); " Islamic authors ascribed to Mani the claim to be the Seal of the Prophets " This topic is discussed by an Israeli academic Guy G. Stroumsa

* 1910 – Benzion Netanyahu, Israeli historian, father of prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu ( d. 2012 )

* 1950 – Amir Aczel, Israeli mathematics historian

20 June 1926 – 17 October 2001 ) was an Israeli general, politician, and historian who founded the right-wing nationalist Moledet party, mainly advocating population transfer.

* 2012 – Yehuda Elkana, Israeli historian and philosopher ( b. 1934 )

A number of sources, including Mohammed Oudeh ( Abu Daoud ), one of the masterminds of the Munich massacre, and Benny Morris, a prominent Israeli historian, have stated that Black September was an armed branch of Fatah used for paramilitary operations.

* December 20 – Yitzhak Baer, German-born Israeli historian ( d. 1980 )

** Gershom Scholem, German-born Israeli Jewish philosopher and historian ( d. 1982 )

** Ben-Zion Dinur, Russian-born Israeli educator, historian and politician ( b. 1884 )

* February 21 – Gershom Scholem, German-born Israeli Jewish philosopher and historian ( b. 1897 )

* January 2 – Ben-Zion Dinur, Russian-born Israeli educator, historian and politician ( d. 1973 )

** Menahem Stern, Israeli historian ( b. 1925 )

Other historians, such as the German historian Wolfgang Michalka, the Anglo-German historian H. W Koch and the Israeli historian Martin van Creveld, have contended that Hitler's efforts to form an anti-British Eurasian " continental bloc " that was to include the Soviet Union in late 1940 as a diplomatic prelude to the " Mediterranean plan " were sincere, that until December 1940 Hitler's first priority was in defeating Britain, and that it was only when Hitler gave his approval to Operation Barbarossa that he finally lost interest in the " Mediterranean strategy ".

According to historian Shabtai Teveth, who wrote one of the more detailed accounts, the assignment was " To undermine Western confidence in the existing regime by generating public insecurity and actions to bring about arrests, demonstrations, and acts of revenge, while totally concealing the Israeli factor.

The Israeli historian Dan Michman found it likely that the commission, which considered the legal status and interactions of Jews and non-Jews before their emancipation, reached back to the Medieval Era for the term Judenräte.

" The Israeli historian Saul Friedländer believes that Goebbels had personal reasons for wanting to bring about Kristallnacht.

According to Israeli historian Tom Segev, Maariv asked for the opinion of the minister of religious affairs, Dr. Zerah Warhaftig, who did not refute the rabbinical ruling, but quoted from traditional Jewish sources according to which Jewish doctors had saved the lives of non-Jews on the Sabbath, although they were not required to do so.

* April 6 – Leo Aryeh Mayer, Israeli professor and scholar of Islamic art ( b. 1895 )

** Leo Aryeh Mayer, Israeli professor and scholar of Islamic art ( d. 1959 )

The industry is divided into three zones — Kiryat Aryeh ( named after Aryeh Shenkar, founder and first president of the Manufacturers Association of Israel and a pioneer in the Israeli textile industry ), Kiryat Matalon ( named after Moshe Yitzhak Matalon ), and Segula, and includes textiles, metalwork, carpentry, plastics, processed foods, tires and other rubber products, and soap.

An initial budget of 50, 000 Israeli liras was given to the project which was to be under the leadership of Aryeh Eliav.

Although the law was originally intended to help ease overcrowding in prisons, various opponents of the bill began asserting in the Israeli media that the law's real goal was to have Aryeh Deri released earlier from prison.

The college is named after Aryeh Shenkar, founder and first president of the Manufacturers Association of Israel ( formerly Industrialists ' Union in The Land of Israel ) and a pioneer in the Israeli textile industry.

Aryeh Krishek (, born September 29, 1952, Holon ) is an Israeli novelist and biographer also active in film and journalism.

Uriel Yitzhaki ( born 1949 ) is an Israeli diplomat.

The Israeli writer Yaacov Lozowick explains Israel's moral dilemmas:

Kramer explains that the Israeli occupation of Lebanon raised the temperature necessary for this reinterpretation of Islam, but occupation alone would not have been sufficient for suicide terrorism.

Interviewed by the Israeli daily newspaper Haaretz about the fact that some of her European senior colleagues had formed alliances with, and visited, some Israeli settlers and groups, Marine Le Pen said: " The shared concern about radical Islam explains the relationship ... but it is possible that behind it is also the need of the visitors from Europe to change their image in their countries ... As far as their partners in Israel are concerned, I myself don't understand the idea of continuing to develop the settlements.

In 2007, Loach was one of more than 100 artists and writers who signed an open letter initiated by Queers Undermining Israeli Terrorism and the South West Asian, North African Bay Area Queers ( SWANABAQ ) and calling on the San Francisco International LGBT Film Festival " to honour calls for an international boycott of Israeli political and cultural institutions, by discontinuing Israeli consulate sponsorship of the LGBT film festival and not co-sponsoring events with the Israeli consulate.

Reeve also writes that while Israeli officials have stated Operation Wrath of God was intended to exact vengeance for the families of the athletes killed in Munich, “ few relatives wanted such a violent reckoning with the Palestinians .” Reeve states the families were instead desperate to know the truth of the events surrounding the Munich massacre.

However, according to Armenian news agencies, the statement released by the Israeli Consulate in Los Angeles did not include any mention that Peres hadn't said that the events were not genocide.

* Teddy Katz versus Alexandroni Brigade In 1998, Teddy Katz interviewed and taped Israeli and Palestinian witnesses to events at Tantura in 1948 and wrote a master's thesis at Haifa University claiming that the Alexandroni Brigade committed a massacre in the Arab village of Tantura during the 1948 Arab-Israeli war.

In this position, Ben-Gurion played a major role in the 1948 Arab – Israeli War When the IDF archives and others were opened in the late 1980s, scholars started to reconsider the events and the role of Ben-Gurion.

Cultural exchanges have been accentuated by encouraging the participation of Israeli artists in international events in Singapore, cultivating a broad interest in Israeli performing arts.

At the time of the declaration, an Israeli Foreign Ministry official stated: " We haven't decided when we're going to decide, and instead will monitor events and consider the issue ".

In the wake of the mass eviction of Jews from Gaza by the Israeli government, the violent eviction of Jews from Amonah, and numerous other similar events on a smaller scale in more recent years, many members of the GE community have been having second thoughts about this ideology.

In 1977 he starred as terrorist Wilfried Böse in the Israeli movie Operation Thunderbolt, based on the events of the 1976 Operation Entebbe.

In June 2010, the Israeli government appointed Lord Trimble to be one of two international observers serving on an Israeli commission of inquiry looking into the events surrounding an Israeli raid on the Mavi Marmara, along with Canadian former Judge Advocate General Ken Watkin.

He gives the example of Israeli professor of archaeology, Ze ' ev Herzog, who caused an uproar in Israel and abroad when he gave voice to the " fairly widespread " view held amongst his colleagues that “ there had been no Exodus from Egypt, no invasion by Joshua and that the Israelites had developed slowly and were originally Canaanites ," concluding that the Sojourn, Exodus and Conquest was “ a history that never happened .” However, Rohl contends that the New Chronology, with the shift of the Exodus and Conquest events to the Middle Bronze Age, removes the principal reason for that widespread academic skepticism.

In 2007, Israeli military historian Uri Milstein published a controversial book, Blood Libel at Deir Yassin in which he claims that the events of Deir Yassin were before all the result of a battle and not of a massacre.

He argues that these ideas are simply false, created not by historians but by the participants in the 1948 war, who wrote about the events they had taken part in without the benefit of access to Israeli government archives, which were first opened up in the early 1980s.

The Or Commission (; full name: ועדת החקירה הממלכתית לבירור ההתנגשויות בין כוחות הביטחון לבין אזרחים ישראלים באוקטובר 2000 ,) was a panel of inquiry appointed by the Israeli government to investigate the events of October 2000 at the beginning of the Second Intifada in which 12 Arab citizens of Israel and one Palestinian were killed by Israeli police amidst several demonstrations.

The Soviet media, when depicting political events, sometimes used the term ' fascism ' to characterize Israeli nationalism.

Following the exclusion of Israeli tennis player Shahar Peer from an ATP tournament in Dubai in February 2009, the WJC called for the “ suspension of all sporting events in the Arab Emirates until Israeli participants are admitted .” The response of the women ’ s and men ’ s tours to the exclusion of Peer had been “ faint-hearted ,” and they should have canceled the event immediately, WJC President Lauder was quoted by the news agency Bloomberg as saying.

Frustrated by the events of the First Intifada and by what she considered their inadequate coverage in the Israeli media, she started to report from the Palestinian territories in 1991.