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Jacob ben Meir, ( 1100, Ramerupt – 9 June 1171 ( 4 tammuz ), Troyes ), best known as Rabbeinu Tam, was one of the most renowned French Tosafists, a leading halakhic authority in his generation, and a grandson of Rashi.
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Jacob and ben
He was a descendant of Meshullam ben Jacob of Lunel, one of whose five sons was Joseph, the grandfather of Abba Mari, who, like his son Moses, the father of Abba Mari, was highly respected for both his rabbinical learning and his general erudition.
The rationalistic method pursued by the new school of Maimonists ( including Levi ben Abraham ben Chayyim of Villefranche, near the town of Perpignan, and Jacob Anatolio ) especially provoked his indignation ; for the sermons preached and the works published by them seemed to resolve the entire Scriptures into allegory and threatened to undermine the Jewish faith and the observance of the Law and tradition.
Other Jewish thinkers, such as Nahmanides, Samuel ben Uri Shraga Phoebus, and Jacob Emden, strongly object to the idea that concubines should be forbidden.
* The Sefer Mitzvot Gadol ( The " SeMaG ") of Rabbi Moses ben Jacob of Coucy ( first half of the 13th century, Coucy, Northern France ).
* The Arba ' ah Turim ( The Tur, The Four Columns ) by Rabbi Jacob ben Asher ( 1270 – 1343, Toledo, Spain ).
Jacob ben Abba Mari ben Simson Anatoli ( c. 1194 – 1256 ) was a translator of Arabic texts to Hebrew.
Several years later, with his brother, Isaac, Jacob published the Bible commentary Miklal Yofi by Solomon ben Melekh which included his own commentary, Lekket Shikchah ( Gleanings ), on the Pentateuch, the Book of Joshua, and part of the Book of Judges.
Mieszko and his people were described around 966 by Abraham ben Jacob, a Sephardi Jewish traveller, who at that time visited the Prague court of Duke Boleslav I the Cruel.
The war was reported by Abraham ben Jacob.
* Rashi's oldest daughter, Yocheved, married Meir ben Shmuel ; their four sons were: Shmuel ( Rashbam ) ( b. 1080 ), Yitzchak ( Rivam ) ( b. 1090 ), Jacob ( Rabbeinu Tam ) ( b. 1100 ), and Shlomo the Grammarian, who were among the most prolific of the Baalei Tosafos, leading rabbinic authorities who wrote critical and explanatory glosses on the Talmud which appear opposite Rashi's commentary on every page of the Talmud.
Among the founders of the Tosafist school were Rabbi Jacob b. Meir ( known as Rabbeinu Tam ), who was a grandson of Rashi, and, Rabbenu Tam's nephew, Rabbi Isaac ben Samuel.
However, Isaac evidently ignored the woman's alleged confession in favor of the testimony of Joseph ben Todros and of Jacob, a pupil of Moses de León, both of whom assured him on oath that the work was not written by de Leon.
** Rabbi Moses ben Jacob Cordovero-Jewish kabbalist from Safed, Israel
* December 18 – Jacob ben Wolf Kranz, maggid ( b. c. 1740 )
** Jacob ben Isaac Ashkenazi, author ( d. 1625 )
* Jacob ben Machir is appointed dean of the medical school at Montpellier.
* 1270 – Jacob ben Asher, Spanish rabbi and important religious author
* Jacob ben Asher, Spanish rabbi and religious writer
R. Gershom, his brother Machir, Joseph ben Samuel Bonfils ( Tob ' Elem ) of Limoges, R. Tam ( Jacob ben Meïr ), Menahem ben Perez of Joigny, Perez ben Elijah of Corbeil, Judah of Paris, Meïr Spira, and R. Meïr of Rothenburg made Masoretic compilations, or additions to the subject, which are all more or less frequently referred to in the marginal glosses of Biblical codices and in the works of Hebrew grammarians.
Jacob ben Hayyim ibn Adonijah, having collated a vast number of manuscripts, systematized his material and arranged the Masorah in the second Bomberg edition of the Bible ( Venice, 1524 – 25 ).
Jacob and Meir
* Jacob Meir, Sephardi Chief Rabbi of British Mandate Palestine
Meir ben Isaac Katzellenbogen was born in Prague where together with Shalom Shachna he studied under Jacob Pollak.
According to Meir Jacob and Amit Cohen ( 1995 ) three critical dimensions should be considered: 1.
* Supreme Court Justices: Aharon Barak, Dorit Beinisch, Menachem Elon, Elyakim Rubinstein, Meir Shamgar, Jacob Turkel, Yitzhak Zamir, Salim Joubran
His parents were Jacob Meir and Sarah Meltzer and he had two sisters — Yetta, born in 1878, and Ida, born in 1883.
Rabbis Jacob ben Meir ( Rabbeinu Tam ) ( 12th C .), Jehiel Heilprin ( 17th C .) and Jacob Emden ( 18th C .) support this view.
Other Rishonim, namely Rabbi Jacob ben Meir ( Rabbeinu Tam ), Nahmanides, and Jehiel ben Joseph of Paris explicitly repudiated the equation of the Yeshu of the Talmud and Jesus.
Sefer HaYashar, (, the Book of the Upright ) is a famous treatise on Jewish ritual authored by Rabbenu Tam, ( Rabbi Jacob ben Meir, 1100 – 1171 ).
: s: he: קול קורא מאת הרבנות הראשית לארץ ישראל ( תרפ " ב ) | Public appeal of the Chief Rabbinate of Israel to save the Jews of Ethiopia, 1921, signed by Chief Rabbis Abraham Isaac Kook and Jacob Meir.
Jacob ben Meir ( 1100-1171 ) and Jacob Emden ( 1697-1776 ) also took this position.
His father Jacob, while not a rabbi, was a Talmudic scholar ; his mother was directly descended from Rabbi Meir Eisenstadt.
Jacob ben Meir was born in the French country village of Ramerupt, in the Aube département of northern-central France, to Meir ben Shmuel and Yocheved, daughter of Rashi.
Jacob ben Meir, one of the most prominent medieval rabbis, championed the viewpoint that all cheese was kosher, a standpoint which was practiced in communities in Narbonne and Italy.
Leading artists of the school include Meir Gur Aryeh, Ze ' ev Raban, Shmuel Ben David, Ya ' ackov Ben-Dov, Ze ' ev Ben-Tzvi, Jacob Eisenberg, Jacob Pins, Jacob Steinhardt, and Hermann Struck.
He also visited for a short time the yeshiva of Jacob ben Meir in Provins.
***** Meir Eleazer Weisz-Spinka Rebbe of Boro Park-son of Rabbi Jacob Joseph
He was the older brother of the Tosafists Isaac ben Meir ( the " Rivam ") and Jacob ben Meir (" Rabbeinu Tam "), and a colleague of Rabbi Joseph Kara.
Jacob and Ramerupt
The first tosafot recorded are those written by Rashi's two sons-in-law, Meïr b. Samuel of Ramerupt ( RaM ) and Judah ben Nathan ( RIBaN ), and by a certain R. Joseph ( Jacob Tam, " Sefer ha-Yashar ," No. 252 ; " Haggahot Mordekai ," Sanh., No. 696 ; see below ).
Another famous contemporary of Ḳimḥi was Rabbi Jacob b. Meïr, surnamed " Rabbeinu Tam ," of Ramerupt, who was the greatest Talmudic authority of the day.
Jacob and –
* 1808 – John Jacob Astor incorporates the American Fur Company, that would eventually make him America's first millionaire.
* 1942 – Jacob Zuma, African politician, President of South Africa
* 1654 – Jacob Barsimson arrives in New Amsterdam.
* 1962 – Jacob Matlala, South African boxer
Andrew Johnson was born in Raleigh, North Carolina, to Jacob Johnson ( 1778 – 1812 ) and Mary (" Polly ") McDonough ( 1783 – 1856 ), a seamstress and the daughter of Andrew McDonough.
* 1955 – Jacob Lew, American politician, 25th White House Chief of Staff
* 1722 – The Dutch explorer Jacob Roggeveen discovers Easter Island.
* 1489 – Jacob Sturm von Sturmeck, German statesman and reformer ( d. 1553 )
* 1996 – Jacob Latimore, American singer and actor
* 1978 – Jacob Burns, Australian footballer
* 1876 – Jacob Nicol, Canadian publisher and politician ( d. 1958 )
The element was isolated independently by two chemists, Carl Jacob Löwig and Antoine Jerome Balard, in 1825 – 1826.
Prince Eugene of Savoy ( 1663 – 1736 ) by Jacob van Schuppen.
* Project Gutenberg's The Balkan Wars: 1912 – 1913, by Jacob Gould Schurman
Hans ' great-great grandson, David Jacob Eisenhower ( 1863 – 1942 ), was Dwight's father, and was a college-educated engineer, despite his own father Jacob's urging to stay on the family farm.
* 1654 – Jacob Bernoulli, Swiss mathematician ( d. 1705 )
Edvard Munch was related to painter Jacob Munch ( 1776 – 1839 ) and historian Peter Andreas Munch ( 1810 – 1863 ).
* 1973 – Jacob M. Appel, American bioethicist
* 1761 – Jacob Kimball, Jr., American composer ( d. 1826 )
* 1927 – Jacob Veldhuyzen van Zanten, Dutch pilot ( d. 1977 )
Hans Egede's Hope Colony was organized under the auspices of the Bergen Greenland Company prior to its bankruptcy in 1727 ; it was succeeded by the merchant Jacob Severin ( 1733 – 1749 ), the General Trade Company ( Det almindelige Handelskompagni ; 1749 – 1774 ), and finally the Royal Greenland Trading Department ( KGH ; 1776 – 1908 ).
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