* 1946 – John Maynard Keynes, English economist ( b. 1883 )

In the 1929 general election he made a final bid to return the Liberals to the political mainstream, with an ambitious programme of state stimulation of the economy called We Can Conquer Unemployment !, largely written for him by the Liberal economist John Maynard Keynes.

In the last few years of his life, John Maynard Keynes was much preoccupied with the question of balance in international trade.

Finding the right method for constructing such " objective " priors ( for appropriate classes of regular problems ) has been the quest of statistical theorists from Laplace to John Maynard Keynes, Harold Jeffreys, and Edwin Thompson Jaynes: These theorists and their successors have suggested several methods for constructing " objective " priors:

* Bancor: an international currency proposed by John Maynard Keynes in the negotiations that established the Bretton Woods system ( never implemented )

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Alan Wolfe summarises this viewpoint, which reject ( s ) any such distinction and argue ( s ) instead for the existence of a continuous liberal understanding that includes both Adam Smith and John Maynard Keynes ...

When instead we discuss human purpose and the meaning of life, Adam Smith and John Maynard Keynes are on the same side.

Induction became associated with Hume only in the early twentieth century ; John Maynard Keynes may have been the first to draw the connection.

During the Great Depression of the 1930s, John Maynard Keynes authored a book entitled The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money outlining the key theories of Keynesian economics.

Evolutionarily stable strategies were defined and introduced by John Maynard Smith and George R. Price in a 1973 Nature paper.

At its peak of popularity eugenics was supported by a wide variety of prominent people, including Winston Churchill, Margaret Sanger, Marie Stopes, H. G. Wells, Theodore Roosevelt, George Bernard Shaw, John Maynard Keynes, John Harvey Kellogg, Linus Pauling and Sidney Webb.

Economist John Maynard Keynes supported more equal outcomes.

In 1932, Hayek suggested that private investment in the public markets was a better road to wealth and economic coordination in Britain than government spending programs, as argued in a letter he co-signed with Lionel Robbins and others in an exchange of letters with John Maynard Keynes in The Times.

Hayek's work on the macroeconomic subjects of central planning, trade cycle theory, the division of knowledge, and entrepreneurial adaptation especially, differ greatly from the opinions of macroeconomic " Marshallian " economists in the tradition of John Maynard Keynes and the microeconomic " Walrasian " economists in the tradition of Abba Lerner.

Eight game-theorists have won the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences, and John Maynard Smith was awarded the Crafoord Prize for his application of game theory to biology.

* Sir Brian John Maynard Tovey ( 1978 – 1983 )

British economist John Maynard Keynes imagined that the IMF would be a cooperative fund upon which member states could draw to maintain economic activity and employment through periodic crises.

* 1920 – John Maynard Smith, English biologist ( d. 2004 )

John Maynard Smith, F. R. S.

John Maynard Smith was born in London, the son of the surgeon Sidney Maynard Smith, but following his father's death in 1928 the family moved to Exmoor, where he became interested in natural history.

Prior to his death the building housing much of Life Sciences at Sussex was renamed the John Maynard Smith Building, in his honour.

In his honour, the European Society for Evolutionary Biology has an award for extraordinary young evolutionary biology researchers named The John Maynard Smith Prize.

Keynesian economics ( ; also called Keynesianism and Keynesian theory ) are the group of macroeconomic schools of thought based on the ideas of 20th-century economist John Maynard Keynes.

A survey of economists ranked Friedman as the second most popular economist of the twentieth century behind John Maynard Keynes, and The Economist described him as " the most influential economist of the second half of the 20th century … possibly of all of it.

However John Maynard Keynes argued that encouraging production was just as important as consumption, and he favoured the " new mercantilism ".

Babylonian thought was axiomatic and is comparable to the " ordinary logic " described by John Maynard Keynes.

* Wolffe, John, ' Olney Hymns ', in Religion, Exploration and Slavery, ( Milton Keynes: The Open University, 2004 ), pp. 15 – 52

Nicholas Humphrey and John Skoyles from the London School of Economics and Roger Keynes from Cambridge University have suggested that their gait is due to two rare phenomena coming together.

John Maynard Keynes, who had not predicted the slump, said, "' There will be no serious direct consequences in London.

John Maynard Keynes | Lord Keynes ( right ) and Harry Dexter White, the " founding fathers " of both the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund ( IMF ).

* Grampp, William D. " John Taylor: Economist of Southern Agrarianism ," Southern Economic Journal, Vol.

The term was used by author John Perkins in his 2004 book Confessions of an Economic Hit Man, where he described corporatocracy as a collective composed of corporations, banks, and governments.

The Economic and Social Research Institute, a social science research institute, is based on Sir John Rogerson's Quay, Dublin 2.

The field dates from the 1944 classic Theory of Games and Economic Behavior by John von Neumann and Oskar Morgenstern.

In September 2009 the Gibraltar Chamber of Commerce released an Economic impact study and analysis of the economies of Gibraltar and the Campo de Gibraltar produced by Professor John Fletcher of Bournemouth University.

* John Lopatka and William Page, Antitrust on Internet Time: Microsoft and the Law and Economics of Exclusion, 7 Supreme Court Economic Review 157 – 231 ( 1999 )

John Forbes Nash | John Nash, a U. S. mathematician and joint winner of the 1994 Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences | Nobel Prize for Economics, suffered from schizophrenia.

Accounts of the success of operations research during the war, publication in 1944 of John von Neumann and Oskar Morgenstern's Theory of Games and Economic Behavior on the use of game theory for developing and analyzing optimal strategies for military and other uses, and publication of John William's The Compleat Strategyst, a popular exposition of game theory, led to a greater appreciation of mathematical analysis of human behavior.

* John Maynard Keynes ' book The Economic Consequences of the Peace is published in the UK.

John Maynard Keynes and International Relations: Economic Paths to War and Peace.

* John Maynard Keynes, The Economic Consequences of the Peace ( 1919 )

More contemporary models include " Coupon Socialism " ( by the economist John Roemer ) and " Economic Democracy " ( by the philosopher David Schweickart ).

The concept of the mixed strategy Nash Equilibrium was introduced by John von Neumann and Oskar Morgenstern in their 1944 book The Theory of Games and Economic Behavior.

The British economist John Maynard Keynes attacked Lloyd George's stance on reparations in his book The Economic Consequences of the Peace, calling the Prime Minister a " half-human visitor to our age from the hag-ridden magic and enchanted woods of Celtic antiquity ".

* Puthenkalam, John Joseph, " Integrating Freedom, Democracy and Human Rights into Theories of Economic Growth ", Manila, 1998.

John Maynard Keynes gave a name to another concept articulated in Gesell's The Natural Economic Order: liquidity preference.

The term " Economic Man " was used for the first time in the late nineteenth century by critics of John Stuart Mill ’ s work on political economy.

More recently, former businessman John Perkins alleges in his book Confessions of an Economic Hit Man, that Torrijos was assassinated by American interests, who had a bomb planted aboard his aircraft ( by CIA organized operatives ).

However, countries have applied neoliberal policies at varying levels of intensity ; for example, the OECD ( Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development ) has calculated that only 6 % of Swedish workers are beset with wages it considers low, and that Swedish wages are overall lower due to their lack of neoliberal policies John Schmitt and Ben Zipperer ( 2006 ) of the CEPR have analyzed the effects of intensive Anglo-American neoliberal policies in comparison to continental European neoliberalism, concluding " The U. S. economic and social model is associated with substantial levels of social exclusion, including high levels of income inequality, high relative and absolute poverty rates, poor and unequal educational outcomes, poor health outcomes, and high rates of crime and incarceration.

* The John Atanasoff Professional High School of Economic Informatics, Targovishte, Bulgaria

* Stephen G. Bronars, University of Texas, and John R. Lott, Jr., Criminal Deterrence, Geographic Spillovers, and Right-to-Carry Concealed Handguns, American Economic Review, May 1998.

* John R. Lott, Jr and John Whitley, University of Adelaide, ABORTION AND CRIME: UNWANTED CHILDREN AND OUT-OF-WEDLOCK BIRTHS Economic Inquiry, April 2007.