Modern SAT solvers are also having significant impact on the fields of software verification, constraint solving in artificial intelligence, and operations research, among others.

Modern physics has developed the theory that all matter consists of minute waves of energy.

Modern Kabbalah developed by Rabbi Yehuda Ashlag, in his writings about the future generation, focuses on how society could achieve an altruistic social framework.

Modern cosmology developed along tandem tracks of theory and observation.

Modern cultural anthropology has its origins in, and developed in reaction to, 19th century " ethnology ", which involves the organized comparison of human societies.

Modern hydraulic cements began to be developed from the start of the Industrial Revolution ( around 1800 ), driven by three main needs:

Modern day social stratification in Caribbean nations such as Jamaica and Haiti developed during the colonial era.

Since this time, a wide variety of dance styles have been developed ; see Modern dance.

Modern Nationalism, as developed especially since the French Revolution, has made the distinction between " language " and " dialect " an issue of great political importance.

Modern computer technology was developed mostly in the English-speaking countries, so data formats, keyboard layouts, etc.

The tradition of diglossia, the simultaneous existence of vernacular and archaizing written forms of Greek, was renewed in the modern era in the form of a polarization between two competing varieties: Dimotiki, the vernacular form of Modern Greek proper, and Katharevousa, meaning ' purified ', an imitation of classical Greek, which was developed in the early 19th century and used for literary, juridic, administrative and scientific purposes in the newly formed modern Greek state.

Modern scripts are based on the " square " letter form, known as Ashurit ( Assyrian ), which was developed from the Aramaic script.

The modern concept of human rights developed during the early Modern period, alongside the European secularization of Judeo-Christian ethics.

Modern horse breeds developed in response to a need for " form to function ", the necessity to develop certain physical characteristics in order to perform a certain type of work.

Following a change in vowel pronunciation that marks the transition of English from the medieval to the Renaissance period, the language of the Chancery and Caxton became Early Modern English ( the language of Shakespeare's day ) and with relatively moderate changes eventually developed into the English language of today.

Scots, as spoken in the lowlands and along the east coast of Scotland, developed independently from Modern English and is based on the Northern dialects of Anglo-Saxon, particularly Northumbrian, which also serve as the basis of Northern English dialects such as those of Yorkshire and Newcastle upon Tyne.

Modern theatrical improvisation is generally accepted to have taken form in the improvisational acting exercises developed by Viola Spolin in the 1940s, 50s and 60s, now known as Theater Games.

Modern Orthodox Judaism developed in reaction to Reform Judaism, by leaders who argued that Jews could participate in public life as citizens equal to Christians, while maintaining the observance of Jewish law.

Modern materialist philosophy developed in the 16th, 17th and 18th centuries, starting in the generations after Machiavelli.

Modern archaeologists have developed a relative dating system, obsidian hydration dating, to calculate the age of obsidian artifacts.

Modern Architecture, as established and developed by people such as Walter Gropius, Le Corbusier, and Philip Johnson, was focused on the pursuit of a perceived ideal perfection, and attempted harmony of form and function, and dismissal of " frivolous ornament.

In the Early Modern period, the sword developed into the rapier and eventually the smallsword, surviving into the 18th century only in the role of dueling weapon.

Modern Indian theatre developed during the period of colonial rule under the British Empire, from the mid-19th century until the mid-20th.

* c. 1740: Modern steel was developed by Benjamin Huntsman

Modern wheat breeding developed in the first years of the twentieth century and was closely linked to the development of Mendelian genetics.

Modern solar cells last about 40 years, which makes them a reasonable investment in some areas.

Modern polyester-based stocks are far more stable by comparison and are rated to last hundreds of years.

In Whitehead's Science and the Modern World ( 1925 ), he noted that the human intuitions and experiences of science, aesthetics, ethics, and religion influence the worldview of a community, but that in the last several centuries science dominates Western culture.

There have been numerous museum shows of Bearden's work since then, including a 1971 show at the Museum of Modern Art entitled Prevalence of Ritual, an exhibition of his highly prized prints entitled A Graphic Odyssey showing the work of the last fifteen years of his life, and the 2005 National Gallery of Art retrospective entitled The Art of Romare Bearden.

Modern six-days last less than 12 hours a day and the madison is now only a featured part, so staying on the track throughout is more feasible.

While an urban legend, a 1999 television documentary, part of the Modern Marvels ' Engineering Disasters sub-series, argued that — even if there was no specific plan to make alcohol to beat Prohibition — there may have been some general idea of increasing the volume at the last minute so as to prepare in case total alcohol prohibition might occur.

By 1936, the transition phase arguably ends, with Modern Times being the last notable silent film.

Modern historians consider him the last King whose life account is part of Greek mythology.

Modern historians consider him the last King whose life account is part of Greek mythology.

The last book Sinclair wrote as an employee of Bernard's was Modern Transistor Circuits for Beginners, published in May 1962.

However, the relationship between Modern Orthodoxy and the non-Orthodox movements has worsened over the last few decades.

Museum of Modern Art is selling its last vacant parcel of land in Midtown for $ 125 million to Hines, an international real estate developer based in Houston, the museum ’ s director said yesterday.

The Museum of Modern Art ( MoMA ) had promised to fund and circulate the poster, but after seeing the 2 by 3 foot poster MoMA pulled financing for the project at the last minute.

Modern historians suspect Callinicus may have fabricated the last words of Justinian to secure the succession for his political ally.

In the Museum of Modern Art retrospective ( 2010 ), it was suggested that the pieces of the mirror falling into the ocean waves set up At Land ( 1944 ) as a direct sequel, while Deren's last scene in the latter film ( running with her hands up with a chess piece in one of them ) is then echoed by a scene in Ritual in Transfigured Time ( 1946 ), with that character still running.

He was perfectly skill'd in the History of Architecture, and could give exact account of all the famous buildings, both Antient ( sic ) and Modern, in every part of the world ; to which his excellent memory, that never fail'd him to the very last, greatly contributed.

Modern Houten started to take shape in the last decades of the 20th century ( 1966 – 1998 ).

Cui's very last published articles ( from 1917 ) constituted merciless parodies, including the little song " Гимн футуризму " (" Hymn to Futurism ") and " Краткая инструкция, как, не будучи музыкантом, сделаться гениальным модерн-композитором " (" Concise Directions on How to Become a Modern Composer of Genius without Being a Musician ").

Populations of both Modern and Neanderthal people were present in Norfolk before the last glaciation between 100, 000 and 10, 000 years ago, and returned as the ice retreated north.

which is included as the last chapter and Epilogue of his book The Roots of Modern Magick.

Nine months later, after all attempts to save the fresco were explored – including relocating it to Abby's Museum of Modern Art – it was destroyed as a last option.

" Arbalest " is Medieval French corruption from the Roman name arcuballista which was then used for crossbows, though originally used for types of artillery ; Modern French uses the word arbalète, which is linguistically one step further from the stem ( disappearance of the s phoneme in the last syllable before t ).

Modern Kabbalistic schools, namely that of the Ari, teach that when one recites the last letter of the word "' eḥad '" ( אחד ), meaning " one ", he or she is to intend that he is ready to " die into God ".

Modern Romanian culture emerged and developed over roughly the last 250 years under a strong influence from Central and Western Europe, particularly French and German culture.