Often in a post-colonial context, the growing recognition and use of indigenous education methods can be a response to the erosion and loss of indigenous knowledge and language through the processes of colonialism.

Often, physiological psychologists examine the effects that they study in infrahuman subjects using surgical or invasive techniques and processes.

Often called " weathered granite ", saprolite is the result of weathering that include: hydrolysis ( the division of a mineral into acid and base pairs by the splitting of intervening water molecules ), chelation from organic compounds, hydration ( the solution of minerals in water with resulting cation, and anion pairs ), and physical processes that include freezing and thawing.

Often these act to produce new elements in ways that can be used to date rocks or check on the timing or source of geological processes.

Often, these processes directly affect each other: ice sheets, water, and sediment are all loads that change topography through flexural isostasy.

Often, however, energy must be added to the process by combustion of fuel or, in the case of some smelting processes, by the direct application of electrical energy.

Often expressed as a series of color changes or chemical processes, the instructions for creating the philosopher's stone are varied.

Often, history shows us, the processes of co-existence begins with hostilities, and with the natural passing of polarist individuals, comes the passing of their polarist sentiments, and soon some resolution is achieved.

Often an engineer will specify familiar, safe materials and processes rather than inexpensive, efficient ones.

Often, random walks are assumed to be Markov chains or Markov processes, but other, more complicated walks are also of interest.

Often samplers offer filters, modulation via low frequency oscillation and other synthesizer-like processes that allow the original sound to be modified in many different ways.

Often, these algorithms allow multiple processes to make progress on a problem without ever blocking each other.

Often the business processes are information technology-based, and are referred to as ITES-BPO, where ITES stands for Information Technology Enabled Service.

Often these machines are implemented as threads or processes communicating with one another as part of a larger application.

Often it is used for professional cleaning processes not only on wooden surfaces but also on glass, because it is softer than these materials.

Often, because these genes regulate the processes that prevent most damage to genes themselves, the rate of mutations increases as one gets older, because DNA damage forms a feedback loop.

Often it is recognized that all the details of the pattern may not be essential to the outcome but, because the pattern was empirically determined and not developed through theoretical understanding, one is never quite certain which behavior elements are effective, and the whole pattern becomes ritualized.

Often the historian must consider the use of intuition or instinct by those individuals or nations which he is studying.

Often he seems even to have been able to guess correctly, without the tracing motions, solely on the basis of qualitative differences among the blot-like things which appeared in his visual experience.

This led to the first of a number of periods in which an outside power controlled Athens ; Often the outside power set up a local agent as political boss in Athens ; but when Athens was independent, it operated under its traditional form of government ; even the bosses, like Demetrius of Phalerum, kept the traditional institutions in formal existence.

Often, if the skill is being used in a functional object, people will consider it a craft instead of art, a suggestion which is highly disputed by many Contemporary Craft thinkers.

Often the Aegis is described as the bag in which Athene carried her shield and the serpent who was her son.

Often, low-floor trams are fitted with nonpivoting bogies and many tramway enthusiasts see this as a retrograde step, as it leads to more wear of both track and wheels and also significantly reduces the speed at which a tram can round a curve.

Often, one group of numbers in the instruction, called the opcode, indicates which operation to perform.

Often, the term Celtic music is applied to the music of Ireland and Scotland because both lands have produced well-known distinctive styles which actually have genuine commonality and clear mutual influences.

Often referred to simply as " contempt ," such as a person " held in contempt ," it is the judge's strongest power to impose sanctions for acts which disrupt the court's normal process.

Often a profession had its own " origin myth " which established models for members of the profession to imitate ; for example, the knights tried to imitate Lancelot or Parsifal.

Often the Fourier transform is converted to the power spectrum, which is the magnitude of each frequency component squared.

Often an abbreviated notation is used in which is interpreted directly as a random variable, but this can cause confusion.

Often represented as stages through which people pass as they mature, developmental theories describe changes in mental abilities ( cognition ), social roles, moral reasoning, and beliefs about the nature of knowledge.

Often when someone takes the bait, others will point this out to them with the acronym " YHBT ", which is short for " You have been trolled ", or reply with " don't feed the trolls.

Often it is discovered that there are plot holes, missing shots or even missing segments which might require that new scenes be filmed.

Often what remains is a carbonaceous film known as a phytoleim, in which case the fossil is known as a compression.

Often the training period-the costs of which are in great part covered by the initial fee-is too short in cases where it is necessary to operate complicated equipment, and the franchisee has to learn on his own from instruction manuals.

Often, there is a partial overlap in meanings, which creates additional complications: e. g. Spanish lima, meaning " lime " ( the fruit ) and " lime " ( the calcium-based material ), but also " file " ( the tool ).

The original scores, which dated from 1804 when the composer was twelve, were found in the Library of Congress in Washington D. C. Often transcribed for string orchestra, these sonatas reveal the young composer's affinity for Haydn and Mozart, already showing signs of operatic tendencies, punctuated by frequent rhythmic changes and dominated by clear, songlike melodies.

Often incorrectly referred to as " the Vatican ", the Holy See is not the same entity as the Vatican City State, which came into existence only in 1929 ; the Holy See, the episcopal see of Rome, dates back to early Christian times.

Often depending on which constitutional category ( above ) a head of state belongs to, they may have some or all of the roles listed below, and various other ones.

Often it is possible to reform cases from similarly sized ammunition which is in production, and this is the most economical way of obtaining brass for obscure or out of production calibers.

Often, as a last resort if other treatments have failed, the most common procedure is prosthetic implants which involves the insertion of artificial rods into the penis.

Often enormously complicated matters, ICJ cases ( of which there have been less than 150 since the court was created from the Permanent Court of International Justice in 1945 ) can stretch on for years and generally involve thousands of pages of pleadings, evidence, and the world's leading specialist public international lawyers.