Often when the processing requirement is not real-time, processing is economically done with an existing general-purpose computer and the signal data ( either input or output ) exists in data files.

Often, slashes are used to signal broad or phonemic transcription ; thus, is less specific than, and could refer to, either or depending on the context and language.

Often one signal can capacitively couple with another and cause what appears to be noise.

Often, the frequency spectrum clearly shows harmonics, visible as distinct spikes or lines, that provide insight into the mechanisms that generate the entire signal.

Often, supplemental curb pedestal mounts, intended to support a signal for a different approach road, are used when primary signals are partially obscured due to structures such as overpasses, approaches around a building that obscures the primary signal mountings, and unusual approach geometry.

Often heard arguments against OSS are: the API is practically impossible to virtualize, it lacks support for modern audio features such as timer-based scheduling or proper surround sound support, inability of its developers to work with the Linux kernel community, lack of integration with modern kernel features such as the device model, too low-level interface, as well as general rejection of its design with moving a lot of signal processing code into the kernel.

Often, this behavior is described with a bode plot showing sensitivity error and phase shift as function of the frequency of a periodic input signal.

Often, the name or callsign of the TV station, other information such as a real-time clock, or another signal source is graphically superimposed over the bars.

Often upon connection the ringback number plays a low frequency signal tone into the line to indicate that it's working and ready, at which point the technician " flashes " the line ( hangs up very briefly ) one or more times to select a ringback.

Often the man's choice of name upon being elected to the papacy is seen as a signal to the world of whom the new pope will emulate or what policies he will seek to enact.

Often used in case of entanglement where the diver making the signal can not reach the point where the line should be cut.

Often the highest paid form of Quant, ATQs make use of methods taken from signal processing, game theory, gambling Kelly criterion, market micro structure, econometrics, and time series analysis.

Often there is the associated technique of beamforming which is estimating the signal from a given direction.

Often it is recognized that all the details of the pattern may not be essential to the outcome but, because the pattern was empirically determined and not developed through theoretical understanding, one is never quite certain which behavior elements are effective, and the whole pattern becomes ritualized.

Often the historian must consider the use of intuition or instinct by those individuals or nations which he is studying.

Often work of this sort is presented as calligraphy -- the pure utterance of the brush stroke seeking only absolute painteresque values.

Often it is thin and fragile and gives way readily to the male organ at the first attempt at intercourse.

Often they are able to get in only because the area is declining economically.

Often one of the " treatments " is none, so the treatment group can act

Often the relatives plead with him not to do this, since they know they may never see the person again .</ br > Rieux works to combat the plague simply because he is a doctor and his job is to relieve human suffering.

Often, the fact that sometimes only a thin surface layer of violet color is present in the stone or that the color is not homogeneous makes for a difficult cutting.

Often it is said to be " about " long.

Often, if only one of the allophones is simple to transcribe, in the sense of not requiring diacritics, then that representation is chosen for the phoneme.

Often, if the skill is being used in a functional object, people will consider it a craft instead of art, a suggestion which is highly disputed by many Contemporary Craft thinkers.

Often the Aegis is described as the bag in which Athene carried her shield and the serpent who was her son.

Often, this is the case with a large bridge that serves as an entrance to a city, or crosses over a main harbor entrance.

Often the " small ball " model is associated with the National League, while power hitting is seen as more associated with the American League.

Often this irregular shape is due to their many centers of ossification or because they contain bony sinuses.

Often one assumes a priori that the algebra under consideration is unital: for one can develop much of the theory by considering and then applying the outcome in the original algebra.

Often, these materials are then converted into finished products, and a significant amount of value is added.

Often, a borough is a single town with its own local government.

Often that number is put at 800 million.

On diesel engines the diesel fuel is still needed to ignite the gas mixture, so a mechanically regulated diesel engine's " stop " linkage and probably " throttle " linkage must be modified to always give the engine a little bit of injected fuel ( Often under the standard idle per-injection volume ).

Often samplers offer filters, modulation via low frequency oscillation and other synthesizer-like processes that allow the original sound to be modified in many different ways.

Often in gold mines, rehabilitation is performed by scavenger operations which treat the soil within the plant area for spilled gold using modified placer mining gravity collection plants.

Often, wildcats are commercially sold rounds that have been modified in some way to alter the cartridge's performance.

Often the " new " drugs that are submitted for approval include new molecular entities or old medications that have been chemically modified to elicit differential pharmacological effects or reduced side-effects.

Often the villain will try to convince the hero either a ) the villain is not in fact evil like the hero thinks he is, b ) the hero is actually the evil / immoral one, c ) the mentor character has been using the hero's special qualities for his own ends and does not really care about him / her.

Often inserts of this sort are done separately from the main action, by a second-unit director using stand-ins.

Often, the I – O psychologist would be responsible for training organizational personnel how to use the performance appraisal instrument, including ways to minimize bias when using the rating scale, and how to provide effective performance feedback.

Often a second, additional meaning is intended by using the word prime, namely that any object can be, essentially uniquely, decomposed into its prime components.

Often, physiological psychologists examine the effects that they study in infrahuman subjects using surgical or invasive techniques and processes.

Often, the adverbs formed from a common root using each of these endings have slightly different meanings.

Often, complex discrete logic is verified by simulating inputs and testing outputs using boundary scan.

Often color in printmaking that involves etching, screenprinting, woodcut, or linocut is applied by either using separate plates, blocks or screens or by using a reductionist approach.

Often these " splogs " are designed in a misleading manner that will give the effect of a legitimate website but upon close inspection will often be written using spinning software or very poorly written and barely readable content.

Often a snowman can be created using this method of snowballing, to create the sections needed to build the sculpture.

Often storyboards are animated with simple zooms and pans to simulate camera movement ( using non-linear editing software ).

Often prototypes are built using very limited engineering detail as compared to final production intent, which often uses statistical process controls and rigorous testing.

Often, but not always, RTS games require the player to build an army ( ranging from small squads of no more than 2 units, to literally hundreds of units ) and using them to either defend themselves from a virtual form of Human wave attack or to eliminate enemies who possess bases with unit production capacities of their own.

Often fabricated commercially on a plastic background, the banner industry has developed from the traditional cut-vinyl banners to banners printed within large, ultra-wide format inkjet printers on various vinyl and fabric materials using solvent inks and ultraviolet-curable inks.

Often, military deception, in the form of military camouflage or misdirection using decoys, is used to confuse the enemy as a tactic.

Often, during her younger days as a wife and mother, she had been creative in her home by, for example, using housepaint to decorate a fireboard — but her earliest works used embroidery rather than paint.

Often, flakes are struck from a core using a punch, in which case the percussor never actually makes contact with the objective piece.

Often information is sorted using different methods at different levels of abstraction: e. g. the UK telephone directories which are sorted by location, by category ( business or residential ) and then alphabetically.

Often, these libraries use pre-calculated tables internally, and compute the required value by using an appropriate interpolation method.

Often a special tiled surface is used as well as a painted line, to help blind people using a walking aid, and aid in preventing wheelchairs from accidentally rolling too near the platform edge.

Often referred to as the " Prince of Humbugs ," Barnum saw nothing wrong in entertainers or vendors using hype ( or " humbug ," as he termed it ) in promotional material, as long as the public was getting value for money.

* Often, designs start out using Factory Method ( less complicated, more customizable, subclasses proliferate ) and evolve toward Abstract Factory, Prototype, or Builder ( more flexible, more complex ) as the designer discovers where more flexibility is needed.

Often leasing or renting a fixed asset ( such as a vehicle ) rather than buying it is preferred by enterprises because the cost of using it is lowered thereby, and the real owner may be able to obtain special tax advantages.