Other economists have provided estimates between 2 % and 13 %, depending on the country, time period, and the various economists ' political biases.

Other economists, however, dispute this assertion.

Other models of interest to feminist economists include the labor theory of value, which was most thoroughly developed in Das Capital by Karl Marx.

Other members, such as Erik Lundberg, continued as business cycle-oriented economists.

Other economists dispute China's impact, noting that both ASEAN and China experienced simultaneous rapid export growth in the early 1990s.

Other economists, including Joseph Stiglitz and Jeffrey Sachs, have downplayed the role of the real economy in the crisis compared to the financial markets.

Other economists affiliated with Chicago have made their impact in fields as diverse as social economics and economic history.

Other economists pointed to the ripening benefits of the computer age, being realized after a delay much like that associated to the delayed benefits of electricity shortly after the turn of the twentieth century.

Other economists define consumption much more broadly, as the aggregate of all economic activity that does not entail the design, production and marketing of goods and services ( e. g. the selection, adoption, use, disposal and recycling of goods and services ).

Other economists credit Smith as one of the first to advocate a progressive tax.

Other economists argue that inflation is essentially a monetary phenomenon, and the only way to deal with it is by controlling the money supply, either directly or by means of interest rates.

Other economists argue that price adjustment may take so much time that the process of equilibration may change the underlying conditions that determine long-run equilibrium.

Other Marxian economists note that, at any time, most of the stock of objects of value in a society has no actual market price, because those objects are not being traded ( i. e. they are withdrawn from the market ); they are either being used in production or consumption activities, or else stored for later use.

" Other economists have disputed this, arguing that the CBO does not use dynamic scoring, to take into account what effect tax cuts would have on the economy.

Other economists state that blaming automation is an example of the luddite fallacy and that jobless recoveries stem from structural changes in the labor market, leading to unemployment as workers change jobs or industries.

Other economists are concerned that shortening the work week will unfairly limit individual earning potential and weaken developed economies due to competition from the less regulated developing world.

Other economists have made a more controversial charge against the utility of computers: that they pale into insignificance as a source of productivity advantage when compared to the industrial revolution, electrification, infrastructures ( canals and waterways, railroads, highway system ), Fordist mass production and the replacement of human and animal power with machines.

Other pioneers in the field included Ted Nelson, Austin Henderson, Kjeld Schmidt, Lucy Suchman, Sara Bly, Randy Farmer, and many " economists, social psychologists, anthropologists, organizational theorists, educators, and anyone else who can shed light on group activity.

Other economists such as John P. Powelson relate the concept of a " moral economy " to the balance of economic power ; in their view, a moral economy is an economy in which economic factors are balanced against ethical norms in the name of social justice.

Other conceivable goals, such as character-education and social adjustment, are of secondary importance to them.

Other communities -- the ones to be aided most by the Senate bill -- have had difficulty starting such stations because of the high initial cost of equipment.

Other special mailings by the Industrial Division included copies of speeches delivered at the Governor's Conference, letters and brochures to conferees at Med-Chemical Symposium at University of Rhode Island and letters and reprints of industrial advertisements to such organizations as Society of Industrial Realtors.

Other factors, such as water temperature, depth of water, the fish life it supports, wave action, flooding, etcetera, will affect its recreation value.

Some adaptations of the Latin alphabet are augmented with ligatures, such as æ in Old English and Icelandic and Ȣ in Algonquian ; by borrowings from other alphabets, such as the thorn þ in Old English and Icelandic, which came from the Futhark runes ; and by modifying existing letters, such as the eth ð of Old English and Icelandic, which is a modified d. Other alphabets only use a subset of the Latin alphabet, such as Hawaiian, and Italian, which uses the letters j, k, x, y and w only in foreign words.

Other continental philosophers suggest that concepts such as life, nature, and sex are ambiguous.

Other genera in the order, such as Lomandra and Aphyllanthes, have the same type of secondary growth but confined to their underground stems.

Other genera are used as ornamental plants, both succulents such as Aloe, Haworthia and Gasteria and perennials such as Kniphofia, Asphodelus and Bulbine.

Other techniques, such as changing the phase of the base signal also work.

Other awards for excellence in architecture are given by national professional associations such as the American Institute of Architects ( AIA ), the Royal Institute of British Architects ( RIBA ), the Royal Architectural Institute of Canada ( RAIC ) and the Institute of Architects Bangladesh ( IAB ).

Other languages, such as Thai Sign Language, developed as a creole of ASL and indigenous sign ; a similar situation may have occurred with Malaysian Sign Language, which in turn was the base of Indonesian Sign Language.

Other singers, such as Arthur Brown, Procol Harum's Gary Brooker, Dave Terry aka Elmer Gantry, Vitamin Z's Geoff Barradale and Marmalade's Dean Ford, have recorded only once or twice with the Project.

Other types of included matter deposited during agate-building include sagenitic growths ( radial mineral crystals ) and chunks of entrapped detritus ( such as sand, ash, or mud ).

Other sources, such as Iphigenia at Aulis, claim that Agamemnon was prepared to kill his daughter, but that Artemis accepted a deer in her place, and whisked her away to Taurus in Crimea.

Other disorders, such as Huntington disease, occur when an individual inherits only one dominant allele.

Other actions may be selected by the student, tailored to their interests or work activities such as hobbies, computer use, lifting, driving or performance in acting, sports, speech or music.

Other heliozoa where the microtubules arise from the nucleus have been considered possible relatives, and it now appears that the actinophryids developed from axodines such as Pedinella.

Other songs and marches have been influenced by Advance Australia Fair, such as the Australian Vice-Regal salute.

Other countries such as India, Poland, and Russia have enacted similar laws or decrees that allow the shooting down of hijacked planes.

Other terms used are hearth, theod ( only within the Theodish movement ), blotgroup, sippe, and other less popular ones such as garth, stead, church, and others.

Other larger computers, such as UNIX or VAX workstations, would commonly be networked via Ethernet.

Other names connected to the city include Max Born, physicist and Nobel laureate ; Charles Darwin, the biologist who discovered natural selection ; David Hume, a philosopher, economist and historian ; James Hutton, regarded as the " Father of Geology "; John Napier inventor of logarithms ; chemist and one of the founders of thermodynamics Joseph Black ; pioneering medical researchers Joseph Lister and James Young Simpson ; chemist and discoverer of the element nitrogen, Daniel Rutherford ; mathematician and developer of the Maclaurin series, Colin Maclaurin and Ian Wilmut, the geneticist involved in the cloning of Dolly the sheep just outside Edinburgh.

Other authors with notable heritage in Stockholm were the Nobel Prize laureate Eyvind Johnson ( 1900 – 1976 ) and the popular poet and composer Evert Taube ( 1890 – 1976 ).

" Yeats is generally considered one of the few writers who completed their greatest works after being awarded the Nobel Prize ; such works include The Tower ( 1928 ) and The Winding Stair and Other Poems ( 1929 ).

Other buildings whose demolition was seen as scandalous either already at the time of action or proved to be so in later years include The Nobel House ( subject to the very first photograph ever taken in Finland ) and the building of Old Hotel Börs ( almost directly opposite to Hotel Phoenix, Old Hotel Börs was built in jugendstil in 1909 by Frithiof Strandel ).

* Nigerian writer Wole Soyinka, winner of the 1986 Nobel Prize in Literature, explores the metaphysical significance of the marketplace in a volume of poetry entitled Samarkand and Other Markets I Have Known, 2002.

Other admirers include physicist Lord Rayleigh and Nobel laureate Philip Anderson.

Other influential people who have lived in Hartsdale include the artist / sculptor Malvina Hoffman, American businessman Vernon Jordan, National Urban League president John Edward Jacob, pro-wrestler " Classy " Freddie Blassie, actor Peter Riegert, singer / musician / composer Billy Vera, novelist and educator Michael Rubin, Mad magazine artist Jack Davis, and Nobel laureate Louis J. Ignarro.

Other notable attendees included consumer protection activist and presidential candidate Ralph Nader ; Landscape Architect Ian McHarg ; Nobel prize-winning Harvard Biochemist, George Wald ; U. S. Senate Minority Leader, Hugh Scott ; and poet, Allen Ginsberg.

Other notable figures include Human Rights Lawyer Shirin Ebadi who won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2003, pioneering architect Heydar Ghiai, prominent philosopher Hossein Nasr and reformist cleric Mehdi Karroubi.

Other writers include Alfonso Reyes, José Joaquín Fernández de Lizardi, Ignacio Manuel Altamirano, Maruxa Vilalta, Carlos Fuentes, Octavio Paz ( Nobel Laureate ), Renato Leduc, Jaime Labastida, Mariano Azuela (" Los de abajo ") and Juan Rulfo (" Pedro Páramo ").

Other novelists writing in the 1950s and later were: Anthony Powell ( 1905-2000 ) whose twelve-volume cycle of novels A Dance to the Music of Time ( 1951-1975 ), is a comic examination of movements and manners, power and passivity in English political, cultural and military life in the mid-20th century ; comic novelist Kingsley Amis is best known for his academic satire Lucky Jim ( 1954 ); Nobel Prize laureate William Golding's allegorical novel Lord of the Flies ( 1954 ), explores how culture created by man fails, using as an example a group of British schoolboys marooned on a deserted island ; philosopher Iris Murdoch was a prolific writer of novels that deal with such things as sexual relationships, morality, and the power of the unconscious.

Other Nobel Laureates directly affiliated with the ETH include

Naguib Mahfouz, the Nobel Prize-winning Egyptian writer, published in 1941 a story entitled " Awdat Sinuhi " translated by Raymond Stock in 2003 as " The Return of Sinuhe " in the collection of Mahfouz's short stories entitled Voices from the Other World.

Other Nobel winners, besides Einstein, have shared their prize money with their ex-wives as a part of their divorce settlements.

The Mexican Nobel laureate Octavio Paz writes in the essay, " The Pachuco and Other Extremes " that the Pachuco phenomenon paralleled the zazou subculture in World War II-era Paris in style of clothing, music favored ( jazz, swing, and jump blues ), and attitudes, although there was no known link between the two subcultures.

Other notable Union alumni include: Dr. Baruch Samuel Blumberg ( 1946 ), winner of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine ; Henry Wager Halleck ( 1837 ), chief of staff for the Union Armies during the Civil War ; William F. Fox ( 1869 ) Superintendent of Forests at the Adirondack Park in New York State ; Howard Simons ( 1951 ), managing editor of The Washington Post during the Watergate era ; Nikki Stone ( 1995 ), winner of a gold medal in the 1998 Winter Olympics for aerial skiing ; and Armand V. Feigenbaum ( 1942 ), American businessman and developer of the concept of Total Quality Management ( TQM ).

Other notable former students are Cecil Frank Powell, winner of a Nobel Prize in physics ; Humphrey Burton, former head of BBC Music ; Bernard Hailstone, a Royal portrait painter ; Ronald Ralph Williams, former Bishop of Leicester and Guy Hands, chief executive officer of Terra Firma Capital Partners.

Other Old Mancunians are John Charles Polanyi ( 1929 -) who won the 1986 Nobel Prize for Chemistry, the actors Ben Kingsley, Robert Powell and more recently Ashley Margolis, the historian Michael Wood, the concert organist Daniel Moult, the comic Chris Addison, and cryptographers Clifford Cocks and Malcolm J. Williamson.

Other major recent speakers include California gubernatorial candidate Meg Whitman, California Attorney General Kamala Harris, former secretaries of State Condoleezza Rice, George Shultz, James Baker, and Madeleine Albright ; California Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger ; Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner ; authors Christopher Hitchens, Ayaan Hirsi Ali and Greg Mortenson ; microcredit entrepreneur and Nobel Prize Winner Muhammad Yunus ; historian Victor Davis Hanson ; airline pilot Chesley Sullenberger ; CIA Director Leon Panetta ; former U. S. Comptroller General and Peter Peterson Foundation President David Walker, and business leaders Richard Kovacevich and David O ' Reilly.

Other organizations such as the Nobel Prize committee award prizes and financial rewards to individuals or organizations that produce novel advances in science, medicine and technology.

Other distinguished alumni include John K. Hanson, founder of Winnebago Industries ; Irving " Bud " Alne, former Lockheed executive ; Dennis N. Highby, CEO of Cabela's ; Kent Stock, coach of Norway Iowa High School baseball portrayed by actor Sean Astin in the film The Final Season ; and Dan Meyer, 2007 Ig Nobel Laureate in Medicine, and President of the Sword Swallowers Association International.

Other guest lecturers include James Baker, Sam Waterston, and Nobel Prize winner Wangari Maathai.

Other past recipients include Supreme Court Justice William O. Douglas ( Law ), Wilbur Lucius Cross ( English ), Jaroslav Pelikan ( history ), Nobel Prize winner James Tobin ( Economics ), C. Vann Woodward ( History ) and Alvan Feinstein ( Medicine and Epidemiology ).

Other Nobel laureates like Kenneth Arrow in 1972, Wassily Leontief in 1973, and Harry Markowitz in 1990 are well known names in math programming.