Physical therapy requires a focus on adapting activity and facilitating motor learning for retraining specific functional motor patterns.

However, in 2004, Maher concluded that " Physical treatments, such as acupuncture, backschool, hydrotherapy, lumbar supports, magnets, TENS, traction, ultrasound, Pilates therapy, Feldenkrais therapy, Alexander technique, and craniosacral therapy are either of unknown value or ineffective and so should not be considered " when treating lower back pain with an evidence-based approach.

Physical therapy may also be used to prevent contractures and orthopedic deformities that would limit recovery for those patients who emerge from coma.

Doctors of Physical Therapy and doctors of occupational therapy complete a four-year undergraduate course of study, followed by a three to four year graduate program to earn the Doctor of Physical Therapy ( DPT ) and Doctor of Occupational Therapy ( OTD ) respectively.

or Dr. is also used for the Homeopathic Doctors as per 1965 Act of the Government of Pakistan. in 2011 Pharmacy Council of Pakistan Approved Dr. title for PharmD ( Doctor of Pharmacy ) Graduate which is 5-Years degree ( Department of Pharmacy University of Peshawar ). The Physical therapist holding Doctor of Physical therapy ( DPT ) can also write prefix Dr. before their names.

* Physical therapy ( physiotherapy )

Physical therapy, occupational therapy, orthotic intervention ( e. g., ankle-foot orthosis ), speech therapy and orthopedic instruments ( e. g., wheelchairs and standing frames ) may be helpful.

# REDIRECT Physical therapy

Physical therapy ( or physiotherapy ), often abbreviated PT, is a health care profession primarily concerned with the remediation of impairments and disabilities and the promotion of mobility, functional ability, quality of life and movement potential through examination, evaluation, diagnosis and physical intervention carried out by Physical Therapists ( known as Physiotherapists in some countries ) and Physical Therapist Assistants ( known as Physical Rehabilitation Therapists in some countries ).

Definitions and licensing requirements in the United States vary among jurisdictions, as each state has enacted its own physical therapy practice act defining the profession within its jurisdiction, but the American Physical Therapy Association ( APTA ) has also drafted a model definition in order to limit this variation, and the APTA is also responsible for accrediting physical therapy education curricula throughout the United States of America.

Physical therapy involves the interaction between physical therapist, patients / clients, other health care professionals, families, care givers, and communities in a process where movement potential is assessed and diagnosed and goals are agreed upon.

Physical therapy is performed by a physical therapist ( PT ) or physiotherapist ( PHT ), and sometimes services are provided by a physical therapist assistant ( PTA ) acting under their direction.

Physical therapy has many specialties including sports, wound care, EMG, cardiopulmonary, geriatrics, neurologic, orthopaedic and pediatrics.

In the same year, the International Federation of Orthopaedic Manipulative Physical Therapists was formed, which has ever since played an important role in advancing manual therapy worldwide.

Most U. S. states have physical therapy practice acts that recognize both Physical Therapists ( PT ) and Physical Therapist Assistants ( PTA ), and some jurisdictions also recognize Physical Therapy Technicians ( PT Techs ) or Aides.

Physical plant and equipment can be efficiently developed.

The prototype for this model can be found in Bolos of Mendes ' second century BCE work, Physika kai Mystika ( On Physical and Mystical Matters ).

Physical effects of battle can include scars, amputations, lesions, loss of bodily functions, blindness, paralysis — and death.

One of the first mentions of the term " computational chemistry " can be found in the 1970 book Computers and Their Role in the Physical Sciences by Sidney Fernbach and Abraham Haskell Taub, where they state " It seems, therefore, that ' computational chemistry ' can finally be more and more of a reality.

Physical nature can be assuaged through exercise and care, emotional nature through indulgence of instinct and urges, and mental through human reason and developed potential.

* Physical record-important messages that need to be retained ( e. g. invoices ; government notification such as tax or immigration ) can be kept relatively easily and securely.

Physical factors that can affect libido include: endocrine issues such as hypothyroidism, levels of available testosterone in the bloodstream of both women and men, the effect of certain prescription medications ( for example flutamide ), various lifestyle factors and the attractiveness and biological fitness of one's partner.

Physical exercise and high temperatures can worsen the symptoms.

There are many physical constants in science, some of the most widely recognized being the speed of light in vacuum c, the gravitational constant G, Planck's constant h, the electric constant ε < sub > 0 </ sub >, and the elementary charge e. Physical constants can take many dimensional forms: the speed of light signifies a maximum speed limit of the Universe and is expressed dimensionally as length divided by time ; while the fine-structure constant α, which characterizes the strength of the electromagnetic interaction, is dimensionless.

Physical Geography can be divided into several sub-fields, as follows:

Physical therapists can be involved in the care of athletes from recreational to professional and Olympians.

Physical objects can represent both material and immaterial social facts ; for example a flag is a physical social fact that often has various immaterial social facts ( the meaning and importance of the flag ) attached to it.

Physical access control can be achieved by a human ( a guard, bouncer, or receptionist ), through mechanical means such as locks and keys, or through technological means such as access control systems like the mantrap.

# The Layer 1 ( Physical Layer ) PDU is the bit or, more generally, symbol ( can also been seen as " stream ")

Physical problems can be wide-ranging, e. g. sexually transmitted diseases, musculo-skeletal problems, brain injury, post-traumatic epilepsy and dementia or chronic pain syndromes.

Physical symptoms of Huntington's disease can begin at any age from infancy to old age, but usually begin between 35 and 44 years of age.

Physical agents such as extreme temperatures and ultraviolet or solar radiation can be damaging to the skin over prolonged exposure.

Physical therapy interventions for CRPS can include specific modalities such as transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, progressive weight bearing, tactile desensitization, massage, and contrast bath therapy.

Physical security can be as simple as a locked door or as elaborate as multiple layers of barriers, armed security guards and guardhouse placement.

A fast Ethernet adapter can be logically divided into a Media Access Controller ( MAC ) which deals with the higher level issues of medium availability and a Physical Layer Interface ( PHY ).

Physical weathering can occur due to temperature, pressure, frost etc.

Certain forms of severe stress and Physical trauma can increase levels for a brief time as well yet rarely exceeds 120 mg / dl.

An Andrei Sakharov prize is also to be awarded by the American Physical Society every second year from 2006, " to recognize outstanding leadership and / or achievements of scientists in upholding human rights ".

Physical objects are beings ; certainly they are said to be in the simple sense that they exist all around us.

This was the first paper to be read to the new Physical Society of London ( now the Institute of Physics ) and appears on page one of volume one of their Proceedings.

Physical relationships between women were often encouraged ; men felt no threat as they viewed sexual acts between women to be accepted when men were not available, and not comparable to fulfillment that could be achieved by sexual acts between men and women.

In his 1861 paper On Physical Lines of Force he modelled these magnetic lines of force using a sea of molecular vortices that he considered to be partly made of aether and partly made of ordinary matter.

Physical optics is a more comprehensive model of light, which includes wave effects such as diffraction and interference that cannot be accounted for in geometric optics.

Therefore, in 2001, the American Law Institute proposed in a draft of the Restatement ( Third ), Torts: Liability for Physical Harm ( Basic Principles ) that proximate cause should be replaced with scope of liability.

Physical privacy could be defined as preventing " intrusions into one's physical space or solitude "

Physical privacy may be a matter of cultural sensitivity, personal dignity, and / or shyness.

Physical space is often conceived in three linear dimensions, although modern physicists usually consider it, with time, to be part of a boundless four-dimensional continuum known as spacetime.

In 1987, the American Physical Society concluded that a global shield such as " Star Wars " was not only impossible with existing technology, but that ten more years of research was needed to learn whether it might ever be feasible.